This package provides a toolkit for calculating forest and canopy structural complexity metrics from terrestrial LiDAR (light detection and ranging). References: Atkins et al. 2018 <doi:10.1111/2041-210X.13061>; Hardiman et al. 2013 <doi:10.3390/f4030537>; Parker et al. 2004 <doi:10.1111/j.0021-8901.2004.00925.x>.

Simulates age-at-onset traits associated with a segregating major gene in family data obtained from population-based, clinic-based, or multi-stage designs. Appropriate ascertainment correction is utilized to estimate age-dependent penetrance functions either parametrically from the fitted model or nonparametrically from the data. The Expectation and Maximization algorithm can infer missing genotypes and carrier probabilities estimated from family's genotype and phenotype information or from a fitted model. Plot functions include pedigrees of simulated families and predicted penetrance curves based on specified parameter values. For more information see Choi, Y.-H., Briollais, L., He, W. and Kopciuk, K. (2021) FamEvent: An R Package for Generating and Modeling Time-to-Event Data in Family Designs, Journal of Statistical Software 97 (7), 1-30.

Includes several statistical methods for the estimation of parameters and high quantiles of river flow distributions. The focus is on regional estimation based on homogeneity assumptions and computed from multivariate observations (multiple measurement stations). For details see Kinsvater et al. (2017) <arXiv:1701.06455>.

Feature Ordering by Conditional Independence (FOCI) is a variable selection algorithm based on the measure of conditional dependence. For more information, see the paper: Azadkia and Chatterjee (2019),"A simple measure of conditional dependence" <arXiv:1910.12327>.

Visualise sequential distributions using a range of plotting styles. Sequential distribution data can be input as either simulations or values corresponding to percentiles over time. Plots are added to existing graphic devices using the fan function. Users can choose from four different styles, including fan chart type plots, where a set of coloured polygon, with shadings corresponding to the percentile values are layered to represent different uncertainty levels. Full details in R Journal article; Abel (2015) <doi:10.32614/RJ-2015-002>.

Fit growth models to otoliths and/or tagging data, using the RTMB package and maximum likelihood. The otoliths (or similar measurements of age) provide direct observed coordinates of age and length. The tagging data provide information about the observed length at release and length at recapture at a later time, where the age at release is unknown and estimated as a vector of parameters. The growth models provided by this package can be fitted to otoliths only, tagging data only, or a combination of the two. Growth variability can be modelled as constant or increasing with length.

The following several classes of frailty models using a penalized likelihood estimation on the hazard function but also a parametric estimation can be fit using this R package: 1) A shared frailty model (with gamma or log-normal frailty distribution) and Cox proportional hazard model. Clustered and recurrent survival times can be studied. 2) Additive frailty models for proportional hazard models with two correlated random effects (intercept random effect with random slope). 3) Nested frailty models for hierarchically clustered data (with 2 levels of clustering) by including two iid gamma random effects. 4) Joint frailty models in the context of the joint modelling for recurrent events with terminal event for clustered data or not. A joint frailty model for two semi-competing risks and clustered data is also proposed. 5) Joint general frailty models in the context of the joint modelling for recurrent events with terminal event data with two independent frailty terms. 6) Joint Nested frailty models in the context of the joint modelling for recurrent events with terminal event, for hierarchically clustered data (with two levels of clustering) by including two iid gamma random effects. 7) Multivariate joint frailty models for two types of recurrent events and a terminal event. 8) Joint models for longitudinal data and a terminal event. 9) Trivariate joint models for longitudinal data, recurrent events and a terminal event. 10) Joint frailty models for the validation of surrogate endpoints in multiple randomized clinical trials with failure-time and/or longitudinal endpoints with the possibility to use a mediation analysis model. 11) Conditional and Marginal two-part joint models for longitudinal semicontinuous data and a terminal event. 12) Joint frailty-copula models for the validation of surrogate endpoints in multiple randomized clinical trials with failure-time endpoints. 13) Generalized shared and joint frailty models for recurrent and terminal events. Proportional hazards (PH), additive hazard (AH), proportional odds (PO) and probit models are available in a fully parametric framework. For PH and AH models, it is possible to consider type-varying coefficients and flexible semiparametric hazard function. Prediction values are available (for a terminal event or for a new recurrent event). Left-truncated (not for Joint model), right-censored data, interval-censored data (only for Cox proportional hazard and shared frailty model) and strata are allowed. In each model, the random effects have the gamma or normal distribution. Now, you can also consider time-varying covariates effects in Cox, shared and joint frailty models (1-5). The package includes concordance measures for Cox proportional hazards models and for shared frailty models. 14) Competing Joint Frailty Model: A single type of recurrent event and two terminal events. 15) functions to compute power and sample size for four Gamma-frailty-based designs: Shared Frailty Models, Nested Frailty Models, Joint Frailty Models, and General Joint Frailty Models. Each design includes two primary functions: a power function, which computes power given a specified sample size; and a sample size function, which computes the required sample size to achieve a specified power. 16) Weibull Illness-Death model with or without shared frailty between transitions. Left-truncated and right-censored data are allowed. 17) Weibull Competing risks model with or without shared frailty between the transitions. Left-truncated and right-censored data are allowed. Moreover, the package can be used with its shiny application, in a local mode or by following the link below.

The Fill-Mask Association Test ('FMAT') <doi:10.1037/pspa0000396> is an integrative and probability-based method using Masked Language Models to measure conceptual associations (e.g., attitudes, biases, stereotypes, social norms, cultural values) as propositions in natural language. Supported language models include BERT <doi:10.48550/arXiv.1810.04805> and its variants available at Hugging Face <https://huggingface.co/models?pipeline_tag=fill-mask>. Methodological references and installation guidance are provided at <https://psychbruce.github.io/FMAT/>.

This package provides a fast Rcpp'-based implementation of polynomially-computable voting theory methods for committee ranking and scoring. The package includes methods such as Approval Voting (AV), Satisfaction Approval Voting (SAV), sequential Proportional Approval Voting (PAV), and sequential Phragmen's Rule. Weighted variants of these methods are also provided, allowing for differential voter influence.

Estimation and inference using the Fractionally Cointegrated Vector Autoregressive (VAR) model. It includes functions for model specification, including lag selection and cointegration rank selection, as well as a comprehensive set of options for hypothesis testing, including tests of hypotheses on the cointegrating relations, the adjustment coefficients and the fractional differencing parameters. An article describing the FCVAR model with examples is available on the Webpage <https://sites.google.com/view/mortennielsen/software>.

Forest data quality is a package containing nine methods of analysis for forest databases, from databases containing inventory data and growth models, the focus of the analyzes is related to the quality of the data present in the database with a focus on consistency , punctuality and completeness of data.

This package provides functions to read and write neuroimaging data in various file formats, with a focus on FreeSurfer <http://freesurfer.net/> formats. This includes, but is not limited to, the following file formats: 1) MGH/MGZ format files, which can contain multi-dimensional images or other data. Typically they contain time-series of three-dimensional brain scans acquired by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). They can also contain vertex-wise measures of surface morphometry data. The MGH format is named after the Massachusetts General Hospital, and the MGZ format is a compressed version of the same format. 2) FreeSurfer morphometry data files in binary curv format. These contain vertex-wise surface measures, i.e., one scalar value for each vertex of a brain surface mesh. These are typically values like the cortical thickness or brain surface area at each vertex. 3) Annotation file format. This contains a brain surface parcellation derived from a cortical atlas. 4) Surface file format. Contains a brain surface mesh, given by a list of vertices and a list of faces.

This package provides a fast and flexible implementation of Callaway and Sant'Anna's (2021)<doi:10.1016/j.jeconom.2020.12.001> staggered Difference-in-Differences (DiD) estimators, fastdid reduces the computation time from hours to seconds, and incorporates extensions such as time-varying covariates and multiple events.

This package provides algorithms to fit linear regression models under several popular penalization techniques and functional linear regression models based on Majorizing-Minimizing (MM) and Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) techniques. See Boyd et al (2010) <doi:10.1561/2200000016> for complete introduction to the method.

Flow of funds are financial accounts that are provided by Federal Reserve quarterly. The package contains all datasets <https://www.federalreserve.gov/datadownload/Choose.aspx?rel=z1>, tables <https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/fof/FOFTables.aspx> and descriptions <https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/fof/Guide/z1_tables_description.pdf> with functions to understand series <https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/fof/SeriesStructure.aspx> and explore them.

Used for the design and analysis of a 2x2 factorial trial for a time-to-event endpoint. It performs power calculations and significance testing as well as providing estimates of the relevant hazard ratios and the corresponding 95% confidence intervals. Important reference papers include Slud EV. (1994) <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8086609> Lin DY, Gong J, Gallo P, Bunn PH, Couper D. (2016) <DOI:10.1111/biom.12507> Leifer ES, Troendle JF, Kolecki A, Follmann DA. (2020) <https://github.com/EricSLeifer/factorial2x2/blob/master/Leifer%20et%20al.%20paper.pdf>.

Helps access various Fantasy Football APIs by handling authentication and rate-limiting, forming appropriate calls, and returning tidy dataframes which can be easily connected to other data sources.

An API for automatic data queries to the fedstat <https://www.fedstat.ru>, using a small set of functions with a common interface.

The complete scripts from the American sitcom Friends in tibble format. Use this package to practice data wrangling, text analysis and network analysis.

Statistical methods and simulation tools for the interpretation of forensic DNA mixtures. The methods implemented are described in Haned et al. (2011) <doi:10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01550.x>, Haned et al. (2012) <doi:10.1016/j.fsigen.2012.11.002> and Gill & Haned (2013) <doi:10.1016/j.fsigen.2012.08.008>.

Perform robust inference based on applying Fast and Robust Bootstrap on robust estimators (Van Aelst and Willems (2013) <doi:10.18637/jss.v053.i03>). This method constitutes an alternative to ordinary bootstrap or asymptotic inference. procedures when using robust estimators such as S-, MM- or GS-estimators. The available methods are multivariate regression, principal component analysis and one-sample and two-sample Hotelling tests. It provides both the robust point estimates and uncertainty measures based on the fast and robust bootstrap.

An implementation of the methodologies described in Xi Liu, Afshin A. Divani, and Alexander Petersen (2022) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2022.107421>, including truncated functional linear and truncated functional logistic regression models.

This package provides functions for creating flashcard decks of terms and definitions. This package creates HTML slides using revealjs that can be viewed in the RStudio viewer or a web browser. Users can create flashcards from either existing built-in decks or create their own from CSV files or vectors of function names.

Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Stochastic Frontier Production and Cost Functions. Two specifications are available: the error components specification with time-varying efficiencies (Battese and Coelli, 1992, <doi:10.1007/BF00158774>) and a model specification in which the firm effects are directly influenced by a number of variables (Battese and Coelli, 1995, <doi:10.1007/BF01205442>).