Create compressed, interactive HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) reports with embedded Python code, custom JS ('JavaScript') and CSS (Cascading Style Sheets), and wrappers for CanvasXpress plots, networks and more. Based on <https://pypi.org/project/py-report-html/>, its sister project.

This package provides two functions that implement the one-sided and two-sided versions of the Hodrick-Prescott filter. The one-sided version is a Kalman filter-based implementation, whereas the two- sided version uses sparse matrices for improved efficiency. References: Hodrick, R. J., and Prescott, E. C. (1997) <doi:10.2307/2953682> Mcelroy, T. (2008) <doi:10.1111/j.1368-423X.2008.00230.x> Meyer-Gohde, A. (2010) <https://ideas.repec.org/c/dge/qmrbcd/181.html> For more references, see the vignette.

An important environmental impact on running water ecosystems is caused by hydropeaking - the discontinuous release of turbine water because of peaks of energy demand. An event-based algorithm is implemented to detect flow fluctuations referring to increase events (IC) and decrease events (DC). For each event, a set of parameters related to the fluctuation intensity is calculated. The framework is introduced in Greimel et al. (2016) "A method to detect and characterize sub-daily flow fluctuations" <doi:10.1002/hyp.10773> and can be used to identify different fluctuation types according to the potential source: e.g., sub-daily flow fluctuations caused by hydropeaking, rainfall, or snow and glacier melt. This is a companion to the package hydroroute', which is used to detect and follow hydropower plant-specific hydropeaking waves at the sub-catchment scale and to describe how hydropeaking flow parameters change along the longitudinal flow path as proposed and validated in Greimel et al. (2022).

Given a high-dimensional dataset that typically represents a cytometry dataset, and a subset of the datapoints, this algorithm outputs an hyperrectangle so that datapoints within the hyperrectangle best correspond to the specified subset. In essence, this allows the conversion of clustering algorithms outputs to gating strategies outputs.

This package provides a protocol that facilitates the processing and analysis of Hydrogen-Deuterium Exchange Mass Spectrometry data using p-value statistics and Critical Interval analysis. It provides a pipeline for analyzing data from HDXExaminer (Sierra Analytics, Trajan Scientific), automating matching and comparison of protein states through Welch's T-test and the Critical Interval statistical framework. Additionally, it simplifies data export, generates PyMol scripts, and ensures calculations meet publication standards. HDXBoxeR assists in various aspects of hydrogen-deuterium exchange data analysis, including reprocessing data, calculating parameters, identifying significant peptides, generating plots, and facilitating comparison between protein states. For details check papers by Hageman and Weis (2019) <doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.9b01325> and Masson et al. (2019) <doi:10.1038/s41592-019-0459-y>. HDXBoxeR citation: Janowska et al. (2024) <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btae479>.

Efficient sampling from high-dimensional truncated Gaussian distributions, or multivariate truncated normal (MTN). Techniques include zigzag Hamiltonian Monte Carlo as in Akihiko Nishimura, Zhenyu Zhang and Marc A. Suchard (2024) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2024.2395587>, and harmonic Monte Carlo in Ari Pakman and Liam Paninski (2014) <doi:10.1080/10618600.2013.788448>.

Read, plot, manipulate and process hydro-meteorological data from Argentina and Chile.

This package provides a generic function and a set of methods to calculate highest density intervals for a variety of classes of objects which can specify a probability density distribution, including MCMC output, fitted density objects, and functions.

Meyer and Held (2017) <doi:10.1093/biostatistics/kxw051> present an age-structured spatio-temporal model for infectious disease counts. The approach is illustrated in a case study on norovirus gastroenteritis in Berlin, 2011-2015, by age group, city district and week, using additional contact data from the POLYMOD survey. This package contains the data and code to reproduce the results from the paper, see demo("hhh4contacts")'.

Allows users to create high-quality heatmaps from labelled, hierarchical data. Specifically, for data with a two-level hierarchical structure, it will produce a heatmap where each row and column represents a category at the lower level. These rows and columns are then grouped by the higher-level group each category belongs to, with the names for each category and groups shown in the margins. While other packages (e.g. dendextend') allow heatmap rows and columns to be arranged by groups only, hhmR also allows the labelling of the data at both the category and group level.

This package implements the sample size methods for hierarchical 2x2 factorial trials under two choices of effect estimands and a series of hypothesis tests proposed in "Sample size calculation in hierarchical 2x2 factorial trials with unequal cluster sizes" (under review), and provides the table and plot generators for the sample size estimations.

Pre-made models that can be rapidly tailored to various chemicals and species using chemical-specific in vitro data and physiological information. These tools allow incorporation of chemical toxicokinetics ("TK") and in vitro-in vivo extrapolation ("IVIVE") into bioinformatics, as described by Pearce et al. (2017) (<doi:10.18637/jss.v079.i04>). Chemical-specific in vitro data characterizing toxicokinetics have been obtained from relatively high-throughput experiments. The chemical-independent ("generic") physiologically-based ("PBTK") and empirical (for example, one compartment) "TK" models included here can be parameterized with in vitro data or in silico predictions which are provided for thousands of chemicals, multiple exposure routes, and various species. High throughput toxicokinetics ("HTTK") is the combination of in vitro data and generic models. We establish the expected accuracy of HTTK for chemicals without in vivo data through statistical evaluation of HTTK predictions for chemicals where in vivo data do exist. The models are systems of ordinary differential equations that are developed in MCSim and solved using compiled (C-based) code for speed. A Monte Carlo sampler is included for simulating human biological variability (Ring et al., 2017 <doi:10.1016/j.envint.2017.06.004>) and propagating parameter uncertainty (Wambaugh et al., 2019 <doi:10.1093/toxsci/kfz205>). Empirically calibrated methods are included for predicting tissue:plasma partition coefficients and volume of distribution (Pearce et al., 2017 <doi:10.1007/s10928-017-9548-7>). These functions and data provide a set of tools for using IVIVE to convert concentrations from high-throughput screening experiments (for example, Tox21, ToxCast) to real-world exposures via reverse dosimetry (also known as "RTK") (Wetmore et al., 2015 <doi:10.1093/toxsci/kfv171>).

This package provides methods for closed testing using Simes local tests. In particular, calculates adjusted p-values for Hommel's multiple testing method, and provides lower confidence bounds for true discovery proportions. A robust but more conservative variant of the closed testing procedure that does not require the assumption of Simes inequality is also implemented. The methods have been described in detail in Goeman et al (Biometrika 106, 841-856, 2019).

Enhance package testthat by allowing tests to be attached to the function/object they test. This allows to keep functional and unit test code together.

Hedgehog will eat all your bugs. Hedgehog is a property-based testing package in the spirit of QuickCheck'. With Hedgehog', one can test properties of their programs against randomly generated input, providing far superior test coverage compared to unit testing. One of the key benefits of Hedgehog is integrated shrinking of counterexamples, which allows one to quickly find the cause of bugs, given salient examples when incorrect behaviour occurs.

When considering count data, it is often the case that many more zero counts than would be expected of some given distribution are observed. It is well established that data such as this can be reliably modelled using zero-inflated or hurdle distributions, both of which may be applied using the functions in this package. Bayesian analysis methods are used to best model problematic count data that cannot be fit to any typical distribution. The package functions are flexible and versatile, and can be applied to varying count distributions, parameter estimation with or without explanatory variable information, and are able to allow for multiple hurdles as it is also not uncommon that count data have an abundance of large-number observations which would be considered outliers of the typical distribution. In lieu of throwing out data or misspecifying the typical distribution, these extreme observations can be applied to a second, extreme distribution. With the given functions of this package, such a two-hurdle model may be easily specified in order to best manage data that is both zero-inflated and over-dispersed.

Builds and optimizes Hopfield artificial neural networks (Hopfield, 1982, <doi:10.1073/pnas.79.8.2554>). One-layer and three-layer models are implemented. The energy of the Hopfield network is minimized with formula from Krotov and Hopfield (2016, <doi:10.48550/ARXIV.1606.01164>). Optimization (supervised learning) is done through a gradient-based method. Classification is done with S3 methods predict(). Parallelization with OpenMP is used if available during compilation.

An implementation of an algorithm for outlier detection that can handle a) data with a mixed categorical and continuous variables, b) many columns of data, c) many rows of data, d) outliers that mask other outliers, and e) both unidimensional and multidimensional datasets. Unlike ad hoc methods found in many machine learning papers, HDoutliers is based on a distributional model that uses probabilities to determine outliers.

State-of-the-art Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimiser (MOPSO), based on the algorithm developed by Lin et al. (2018) <doi:10.1109/TEVC.2016.2631279> with improvements described by Marinao-Rivas & Zambrano-Bigiarini (2020) <doi:10.1109/LA-CCI48322.2021.9769844>. This package is inspired by and closely follows the philosophy of the single objective hydroPSO R package ((Zambrano-Bigiarini & Rojas, 2013) <doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2013.01.004>), and can be used for global optimisation of non-smooth and non-linear R functions and R-base models (e.g., TUWmodel', GR4J', GR6J'). However, the main focus of hydroMOPSO is optimising environmental and other real-world models that need to be run from the system console (e.g., SWAT+'). hydroMOPSO communicates with the model to be optimised through its input and output files, without requiring modifying its source code. Thanks to its flexible design and the availability of several fine-tuning options, hydroMOPSO can tackle a wide range of multi-objective optimisation problems (e.g., multi-objective functions, multiple model variables, multiple periods). Finally, hydroMOPSO is designed to run on multi-core machines or network clusters, to alleviate the computational burden of complex models with long execution time.

This package provides an interface to HDFql <https://www.hdfql.com/> and helper functions for reading data from and writing data to HDF5 files. HDFql provides a high-level language for managing HDF5 data that is platform independent. For more information, see the reference manual <https://www.hdfql.com/resources/HDFqlReferenceManual.pdf>.

Helper functions for creating reproducible hexagon sticker purely in R.

This package provides easy access to essential climate change datasets to non-climate experts. Users can download the latest raw data from authoritative sources and view it via pre-defined ggplot2 charts. Datasets include atmospheric CO2, methane, emissions, instrumental and proxy temperature records, sea levels, Arctic/Antarctic sea-ice, Hurricanes, and Paleoclimate data. Sources include: NOAA Mauna Loa Laboratory <https://gml.noaa.gov/ccgg/trends/data.html>, Global Carbon Project <https://www.globalcarbonproject.org/carbonbudget/>, NASA GISTEMP <https://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/>, National Snow and Sea Ice Data Center <https://nsidc.org/home>, CSIRO <https://research.csiro.au/slrwavescoast/sea-level/measurements-and-data/sea-level-data/>, NOAA Laboratory for Satellite Altimetry <https://www.star.nesdis.noaa.gov/socd/lsa/SeaLevelRise/> and HURDAT Atlantic Hurricane Database <https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/hurdat/Data_Storm.html>, Vostok Paleo carbon dioxide and temperature data: <doi:10.3334/CDIAC/ATG.009>.

Calculate Hopkins statistic to assess the clusterability of data. See Wright (2023) <doi:10.32614/RJ-2022-055>.

This package provides tools for parsing NOAA Integrated Surface Data ('ISD') files, described at <https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/isd>. Data includes for example, wind speed and direction, temperature, cloud data, sea level pressure, and more. Includes data from approximately 35,000 stations worldwide, though best coverage is in North America/Europe/Australia. Data is stored as variable length ASCII character strings, with most fields optional. Included are tools for parsing entire files, or individual lines of data.