This package provides implementations of functions that can be used to test multivariate integration routines. The package covers six different integration domains (unit hypercube, unit ball, unit sphere, standard simplex, non-negative real numbers and R^n). For each domain several functions with different properties (smooth, non-differentiable, ...) are available. The functions are available in all dimensions n >= 1. For each function the exact value of the integral is known and implemented to allow testing the accuracy of multivariate integration routines. Details on the available test functions can be found at on the development website.

In population management, data come at more or less regular intervals over time in sampling batches (bouts) and decisions should be made with the minimum number of samples and as quickly as possible. This package provides tools to implement, produce charts with stop lines, summarize results and assess sequential analyses that test hypotheses about population sizes. Two approaches are included: the sequential test of Bayesian posterior probabilities (Rincon, D.F. et al. 2025 <doi:10.1111/2041-210X.70053>), and the sequential probability ratio test (Wald, A. 1945 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2235829>).

Tests for block-diagonal structure in symmetric matrices (e.g. correlation matrices) under the null hypothesis of exchangeable off-diagonal elements. As described in Segal et al. (2019), these tests can be useful for construct validation either by themselves or as a complement to confirmatory factor analysis. Monte Carlo methods are used to approximate the permutation p-value with Hubert's Gamma (Hubert, 1976) and a t-statistic. This package also implements the chi-squared statistic described by Steiger (1980). Please see Segal, et al. (2019) <doi:10.1007/s11336-018-9647-4> for more information.

This package provides methods for analysis of compositional data including robust methods (<doi:10.1007/978-3-319-96422-5>), imputation of missing values (<doi:10.1016/j.csda.2009.11.023>), methods to replace rounded zeros (<doi:10.1080/02664763.2017.1410524>, <doi:10.1016/j.chemolab.2016.04.011>, <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2012.02.012>), count zeros (<doi:10.1177/1471082X14535524>), methods to deal with essential zeros (<doi:10.1080/02664763.2016.1182135>), (robust) outlier detection for compositional data, (robust) principal component analysis for compositional data, (robust) factor analysis for compositional data, (robust) discriminant analysis for compositional data (Fisher rule), robust regression with compositional predictors, functional data analysis (<doi:10.1016/j.csda.2015.07.007>) and p-splines (<doi:10.1016/j.csda.2015.07.007>), contingency (<doi:10.1080/03610926.2013.824980>) and compositional tables (<doi:10.1111/sjos.12326>, <doi:10.1111/sjos.12223>, <doi:10.1080/02664763.2013.856871>) and (robust) Anderson-Darling normality tests for compositional data as well as popular log-ratio transformations (addLR, cenLR, isomLR, and their inverse transformations). In addition, visualisation and diagnostic tools are implemented as well as high and low-level plot functions for the ternary diagram.

This package compares genomic positions and genomic ranges from multiple experiments to extract common regions. The size of the analyzed region is adjustable as well as the number of experiences in which a feature must be present in a potential region to tag this region as a consensus region. In genomic analysis where feature identification generates a position value surrounded by a genomic range, such as ChIP-Seq peaks and nucleosome positions, the replication of an experiment may result in slight differences between predicted values. This package enables the conciliation of the results into consensus regions.

The package uses collectbox to define variants of common box related macros which read the content as real box and not as macro argument. This enables the use of verbatim or other special material as part of this content. The provided macros have the same names as the original versions but start with an upper-case letter instead. The long-form macros, like \Makebox, can also be used as environments, but not the short-form macros, like \Mbox. However, normally the long form uses the short form anyway when no optional arguments are used.

Discrete event simulation using both R and C++ (Karlsson et al 2016; <doi:10.1109/eScience.2016.7870915>). The C++ code is adapted from the SSIM library <https://www.inf.usi.ch/carzaniga/ssim/>, allowing for event-oriented simulation. The code includes a SummaryReport class for reporting events and costs by age and other covariates. The C++ code is available as a static library for linking to other packages. A priority queue implementation is given in C++ together with an S3 closure and a reference class implementation. Finally, some tools are provided for cost-effectiveness analysis.

systemPipeTools package extends the widely used systemPipeR (SPR) workflow environment with an enhanced toolkit for data visualization, including utilities to automate the data visualizaton for analysis of differentially expressed genes (DEGs). systemPipeTools provides data transformation and data exploration functions via scatterplots, hierarchical clustering heatMaps, principal component analysis, multidimensional scaling, generalized principal components, t-Distributed Stochastic Neighbor embedding (t-SNE), and MA and volcano plots. All these utilities can be integrated with the modular design of the systemPipeR environment that allows users to easily substitute any of these features and/or custom with alternatives.

Takes the outputs of a caret confusion matrix and allows for the quick conversion of these list items to lists. The intended usage is to allow the tool to work with the outputs of machine learning classification models. This tool works with classification problems for binary and multi-classification problems and allows for the record level conversion of the confusion matrix outputs. This is useful, as it allows quick conversion of these objects for storage in database systems and to track ML model performance over time. Traditionally, this approach has been used for highlighting model representation and feature slippage.

Precompiled and processed miRNA-overexpression fold-changes from 84 Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) series corresponding to 6 platforms, 77 human cells or tissues, and 113 distinct miRNAs. Accompanied with the data, we also included in this package the sequence feature scores from TargetScanHuman 6.1 including the context+ score and the probabilities of conserved targeting for each miRNA-mRNA interaction. Thus, the user can use these static sequence-based scores together with user-supplied tissue/cell-specific fold-change due to miRNA overexpression to predict miRNA targets using the package TargetScore (download separately).

The normal process of creating clinical study slides is that a statistician manually type in the numbers from outputs and a separate statistician to double check the typed in numbers. This process is time consuming, resource intensive, and error prone. Automatic slide generation is a solution to address these issues. It reduces the amount of work and the required time when creating slides, and reduces the risk of errors from manually typing or copying numbers from the output to slides. It also helps users to avoid unnecessary stress when creating large amounts of slide decks in a short time window.

Machine learning algorithms for predictor variables that are compositional data and the response variable is either continuous or categorical. Specifically, the Boruta variable selection algorithm, random forest, support vector machines and projection pursuit regression are included. Relevant papers include: Tsagris M.T., Preston S. and Wood A.T.A. (2011). "A data-based power transformation for compositional data". Fourth International International Workshop on Compositional Data Analysis. <doi:10.48550/arXiv.1106.1451> and Alenazi, A. (2023). "A review of compositional data analysis and recent advances". Communications in Statistics--Theory and Methods, 52(16): 5535--5567. <doi:10.1080/03610926.2021.2014890>.

Perform fast and memory efficient time-weighted averaging of values measured over intervals into new arbitrary intervals. This package is useful in the context of data measured or represented as constant values over intervals on a one-dimensional discrete axis (e.g. time-integrated averages of a curve over defined periods). This package was written specifically to deal with air pollution data recorded or predicted as averages over sampling periods. Data in this format often needs to be shifted to non-aligned periods or averaged up to periods of longer duration (e.g. averaging data measured over sequential non-overlapping periods to calendar years).

An implementation of the additive (Gurevitch et al., 2000 <doi:10.1086/303337>) and multiplicative (Lajeunesse, 2011 <doi:10.1890/11-0423.1>) factorial null models for multiple stressor data (Burgess et al., 2021 <doi:10.1101/2021.07.21.453207>). Effect sizes are able to be calculated for either null model, and subsequently classified into one of four different interaction classifications (e.g., antagonistic or synergistic interactions). Analyses can be conducted on data for single experiments through to large meta-analytical datasets. Minimal input (or statistical knowledge) is required, with any output easily understood. Summary figures are also able to be easily generated.

The price action at any given time is determined by investor sentiment and market conditions. Although there is no established principle, over a long period of time, things often move with a certain periodicity. This is sometimes referred to as anomaly. The seasonPlot() function in this package calculates and visualizes the average value of price movements over a year for any given period. In addition, the monthly increase or decrease in price movement is represented with a colored background. This seasonPlot() function can use the same symbols as the quantmod package (e.g. ^IXIC, ^DJI, SPY, BTC-USD, and ETH-USD etc).

Convert one biological ID to another of rice (Oryza sativa). Rice(Oryza sativa) has more than one form gene ID for the genome. The two main gene ID for rice genome are the RAP (The Rice Annotation Project, <https://rapdb.dna.affrc.go.jp/>, and the MSU(The Rice Genome Annotation Project, <http://rice.plantbiology.msu.edu/>. All RAP rice gene IDs are of the form Os##g####### as explained on the website <https://rapdb.dna.affrc.go.jp/>. All MSU rice gene IDs are of the form LOC_Os##g##### as explained on the website <http://rice.plantbiology.msu.edu/analyses_nomenclature.shtml>. All SYMBOL rice gene IDs are the unique name on the NCBI(National Center for Biotechnology Information, <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/>. The TRANSCRIPTID, is the transcript id of rice, are of the form Os##t#######. The researchers usually need to converter between various IDs. Such as converter RAP to SYMBOLS for function searching on NCBI. There are a lot of websites with the function for converting RAP to MSU or MSU to RA, such as ID Converter <https://rapdb.dna.affrc.go.jp/tools/converter>. But it is difficult to convert super multiple IDs on these websites. The package can convert all IDs between the three IDs (RAP, MSU and SYMBOL) regardless of the number.

This package performs sensitivity analysis for publication bias in meta-analyses (per Mathur & VanderWeele, 2020 [<doi:10.31219/osf.io/s9dp6>]). These analyses enable statements such as: "For publication bias to shift the observed point estimate to the null, significant results would need to be at least 30-fold more likely to be published than negative or nonsignificant results." Comparable statements can be made regarding shifting to a chosen non-null value or shifting the confidence interval. Provides a worst-case meta-analytic point estimate under maximal publication bias obtained simply by conducting a standard meta-analysis of only the negative and "nonsignificant" studies.

This package provides a system for batch-marking data analysis to estimate survival probabilities, capture probabilities, and enumerate the population abundance for both marked and unmarked individuals. The estimation of only marked individuals can be achieved through the batchMarkOptim() function. Similarly, the combined marked and unmarked can be achieved through the batchMarkUnmarkOptim() function. The algorithm was also implemented for the hidden Markov model encapsulated in batchMarkUnmarkOptim() to estimate the abundance of both marked and unmarked individuals in the population. The package is based on the paper: "Hidden Markov Models for Extended Batch Data" of Cowen et al. (2017) <doi:10.1111/biom.12701>.

This package provides a collection of tools for the calculation of freewater metabolism from in situ time series of dissolved oxygen, water temperature, and, optionally, additional environmental variables. LakeMetabolizer implements 5 different metabolism models with diverse statistical underpinnings: bookkeeping, ordinary least squares, maximum likelihood, Kalman filter, and Bayesian. Each of these 5 metabolism models can be combined with 1 of 7 models for computing the coefficient of gas exchange across the airâ water interface (k). LakeMetabolizer also features a variety of supporting functions that compute conversions and implement calculations commonly applied to raw data prior to estimating metabolism (e.g., oxygen saturation and optical conversion models).

This package provides functions to analyze coarse data. Specifically, it contains functions to (1) fit parametric accelerated failure time models to interval-censored survival time data, and (2) estimate the case-fatality ratio in scenarios with under-reporting. This package's development was motivated by applications to infectious disease: in particular, problems with estimating the incubation period and the case fatality ratio of a given disease. Sample data files are included in the package. See Reich et al. (2009) <doi:10.1002/sim.3659>, Reich et al. (2012) <doi:10.1111/j.1541-0420.2011.01709.x>, and Lessler et al. (2009) <doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(09)70069-6>.

This package provides a library of density, distribution function, quantile function, (bounded) raw moments and random generation for a collection of distributions relevant for the firm size literature. Additionally, the package contains tools to fit these distributions using maximum likelihood and evaluate these distributions based on (i) log-likelihood ratio and (ii) deviations between the empirical and parametrically implied moments of the distributions. We add flexibility by allowing the considered distributions to be combined into piecewise composite or finite mixture distributions, as well as to be used when truncated. See Dewitte (2020) <https://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-8644700> for a description and application of methods available in this package.

The number of countries with multiple Health Related Quality of Life (HRQL) value sets is growing, and this trend is expected to continue. Each instrument and value set characterizes and values health differently. Identical health states can yield different utility values when valued using different value sets. The valueSetCompare package facilitates comparisons of HRQoL value sets, enabling both theoretical and empirical comparisons. For empirical comparisons, it employs a novel simulation-based method by Jiang et al. (2022) <doi:10.1186/s12955-022-02031-8>, allowing users to investigate the responsiveness of HRQoL instruments across the entire health spectrum using cross-sectional data with external health anchors.

The Core Microbiome refers to the group of microorganisms that are consistently present in a particular environment, habitat, or host species. These microorganisms play a crucial role in the functioning and stability of that ecosystem. Identifying these microorganisms can contribute to the emerging field of personalized medicine. The CoreMicrobiomeR is designed to facilitate the identification, statistical testing, and visualization of this group of microorganisms.This package offers three key functions to analyze and visualize microbial community data. This package has been developed based on the research papers published by Pereira et al.(2018) <doi:10.1186/s12864-018-4637-6> and Beule L, Karlovsky P. (2020) <doi:10.7717/peerj.9593>.

As different antipsychotic medications have different potencies, the doses of different medications cannot be directly compared. Various strategies are used to convert doses into a common reference so that comparison is meaningful. Chlorpromazine (CPZ) has historically been used as a reference medication into which other antipsychotic doses can be converted, as "chlorpromazine-equivalent doses". Using conversion keys generated from widely-cited scientific papers, e.g. Gardner et. al 2010 <doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.09060802> and Leucht et al. 2016 <doi:10.1093/schbul/sbv167>, antipsychotic doses are converted to CPZ (or any specified antipsychotic) equivalents. The use of the package is described in the included vignette. Not for clinical use.