Maximum likelihood estimation of univariate Gaussian Mixture Autoregressive (GMAR), Student's t Mixture Autoregressive (StMAR), and Gaussian and Student's t Mixture Autoregressive (G-StMAR) models, quantile residual tests, graphical diagnostics, forecast and simulate from GMAR, StMAR and G-StMAR processes. Leena Kalliovirta, Mika Meitz, Pentti Saikkonen (2015) <doi:10.1111/jtsa.12108>, Mika Meitz, Daniel Preve, Pentti Saikkonen (2023) <doi:10.1080/03610926.2021.1916531>, Savi Virolainen (2022) <doi:10.1515/snde-2020-0060>.

Imputes HLA classical alleles using GWAS SNP data, and it relies on a training set of HLA and SNP genotypes. HIBAG can be used by researchers with published parameter estimates instead of requiring access to large training sample datasets. It combines the concepts of attribute bagging, an ensemble classifier method, with haplotype inference for SNPs and HLA types. Attribute bagging is a technique which improves the accuracy and stability of classifier ensembles using bootstrap aggregating and random variable selection.

The goal of `tpSVG` is to detect and visualize spatial variation in the gene expression for spatially resolved transcriptomics data analysis. Specifically, `tpSVG` introduces a family of count-based models, with generalizable parametric assumptions such as Poisson distribution or negative binomial distribution. In addition, comparing to currently available count-based model for spatially resolved data analysis, the `tpSVG` models improves computational time, and hence greatly improves the applicability of count-based models in SRT data analysis.

UCell is a package for evaluating gene signatures in single-cell datasets. UCell signature scores, based on the Mann-Whitney U statistic, are robust to dataset size and heterogeneity, and their calculation demands less computing time and memory than other available methods, enabling the processing of large datasets in a few minutes even on machines with limited computing power. UCell can be applied to any single-cell data matrix, and includes functions to directly interact with SingleCellExperiment and Seurat objects.

AS (alternative splicing) is a common mechanism of post-transcriptional gene regulation in eukaryotic organisms that expands the functional and regulatory diversity of a single gene by generating multiple mRNA isoforms that encode structurally and functionally distinct proteins. ASpli is an integrative pipeline and user-friendly R package that facilitates the analysis of changes in both annotated and novel AS events. ASpli integrates several independent signals in order to deal with the complexity that might arise in splicing patterns.

Univariate and multivariate methods to analyze randomized response (RR) survey designs (e.g., Warner, S. L. (1965). Randomized response: A survey technique for eliminating evasive answer bias. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 60, 63â 69, <doi:10.2307/2283137>). Besides univariate estimates of true proportions, RR variables can be used for correlations, as dependent variable in a logistic regression (with or without random effects), or as predictors in a linear regression (Heck, D. W., & Moshagen, M. (2018). RRreg: An R package for correlation and regression analyses of randomized response data. Journal of Statistical Software, 85(2), 1â 29, <doi:10.18637/jss.v085.i02>). For simulations and the estimation of statistical power, RR data can be generated according to several models. The implemented methods also allow to test the link between continuous covariates and dishonesty in cheating paradigms such as the coin-toss or dice-roll task (Moshagen, M., & Hilbig, B. E. (2017). The statistical analysis of cheating paradigms. Behavior Research Methods, 49, 724â 732, <doi:10.3758/s13428-016-0729-x>).

This is an open-source implementation of the Congruent Matching Profile Segments (CMPS) method (Chen et al. 2019)<doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.109964>. In general, it can be used for objective comparison of striated tool marks, and in our examples, we specifically use it for bullet signatures comparisons. The CMPS score is expected to be large if two signatures are similar. So it can also be considered as a feature that measures the similarity of two bullet signatures.

This package provides methods to apply decomposition-based relative importance analysis for R functions. This package supports the application of decomposition methods by providing lapply'- or Map'-like meta-functions that compute dominance analysis (Azen, R., & Budescu, D. V. (2003) <doi:10.1037/1082-989X.8.2.129>; Grömping, U. (2007) <doi:10.1198/000313007X188252>) an extension of Shapley value regression (Lipovetsky, S., & Conklin, M. (2001) <doi:10.1002/asmb.446>) based on the values returned from other functions.

This package implements the dynamic logistic state space model for binary outcome data proposed by Jiang et al. (2021) <doi:10.1111/biom.13593>. It provides a computationally efficient way to update the prediction whenever new data becomes available. It allows for both time-varying and time-invariant coefficients, and use cubic smoothing splines to model varying coefficients. The smoothing parameters are objectively chosen by maximum likelihood. The model is updated using batch data accumulated at pre-specified time intervals.

Perform optimal transport based tests in factorial designs as introduced in Groppe et al. (2025) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2509.13970> via the FDOTT() function. These tests are inspired by ANOVA and its nonparametric counterparts. They allow for testing linear relationships in factorial designs between finitely supported probability measures on a metric space. Such relationships include equality of all measures (no treatment effect), interaction effects between a number of factors, as well as main and simple factor effects.

This package provides a simplified interface to the Central Data Repository REST API service made available by the United States Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council ('FFIEC'). Contains functions to retrieve reports of Condition and Income (Call Reports) and Uniform Bank Performance Reports ('UBPR') in list or tidy data frame format for most FDIC insured institutions. See <https://cdr.ffiec.gov/public/Files/SIS611_-_Retrieve_Public_Data_via_Web_Service.pdf> for the official REST API documentation published by the FFIEC'.

The goal of GHCNr is to provide a fast and friendly interface with the Global Historical Climatology Network daily (GHCNd) database, which contains daily summaries of weather station data worldwide (<https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/land-based-station/global-historical-climatology-network-daily>). GHCNd is accessed through the web API <https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1>. GHCNr main functionalities consist of downloading data from GHCNd, filter it, and to aggregate it at monthly and annual scales.

There is an increasing interest in investigating how the compositions of microbial communities are associated with human health and disease. In this package, we present a novel global testing method called aMiSPU, that is highly adaptive and thus high powered across various scenarios, alleviating the issue with the choice of a phylogenetic distance. Our simulations and real data analysis demonstrated that aMiSPU test was often more powerful than several competing methods while correctly controlling type I error rates.

This package provides tools for analyzing Pakistan's Population Censuses data via the PakPC2023 and PakPC2017 R packages. Designed for researchers, policymakers, and professionals, the app enables in-depth numerical and graphical analysis, including detailed cross-tabulations and insights. With diverse statistical models and visualization options, it supports informed decision-making in social and economic policy. This tool enhances users ability to explore and interpret census data, providing valuable insights for effective planning and analysis across various fields.

Variational Autoencoded Multivariate Spatial Fay-Herriot models are designed to efficiently estimate population parameters in small area estimation. This package implements the variational generalized multivariate spatial Fay-Herriot model (VGMSFH) using NumPyro and PyTorch backends, as demonstrated by Wang, Parker, and Holan (2025) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2503.14710>. The vmsae package provides utility functions to load weights of the pretrained variational autoencoders (VAEs) as well as tools to train custom VAEs tailored to users specific applications.

Fit a latent embedding multivariate regression (LEMUR) model to multi-condition single-cell data. The model provides a parametric description of single-cell data measured with treatment vs. control or more complex experimental designs. The parametric model is used to (1) align conditions, (2) predict log fold changes between conditions for all cells, and (3) identify cell neighborhoods with consistent log fold changes. For those neighborhoods, a pseudobulked differential expression test is conducted to assess which genes are significantly changed.

The MOFA2 package contains a collection of tools for training and analysing multi-omic factor analysis (MOFA). MOFA is a probabilistic factor model that aims to identify principal axes of variation from data sets that can comprise multiple omic layers and/or groups of samples. Additional time or space information on the samples can be incorporated using the MEFISTO framework, which is part of MOFA2. Downstream analysis functions to inspect molecular features underlying each factor, vizualisation, imputation etc are available.

spiky implements methods and model generation for cfMeDIP (cell-free methylated DNA immunoprecipitation) with spike-in controls. CfMeDIP is an enrichment protocol which avoids destructive conversion of scarce template, making it ideal as a "liquid biopsy," but creating certain challenges in comparing results across specimens, subjects, and experiments. The use of synthetic spike-in standard oligos allows diagnostics performed with cfMeDIP to quantitatively compare samples across subjects, experiments, and time points in both relative and absolute terms.

Single-cell RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) is widely used to investigate the composition of complex tissues since the technology allows researchers to define cell-types using unsupervised clustering of the transcriptome. However, due to differences in experimental methods and computational analyses, it is often challenging to directly compare the cells identified in two different experiments. scmap is a method for projecting cells from a scRNA-seq experiment onto the cell-types or individual cells identified in a different experiment.

This package contains a small DNS daemon especially made to handle queries of DNSBL, a simple way to publish IP addresses and/or (domain) names which are somehow notable. Such lists are frequently used to refuse e-mail service to clients known to send unwanted (spam) messages.

rbldnsd is not a general-purpose nameserver. It answers to a limited variety of queries. This makes it extremely fast---greatly outperforming both BIND and djbdns---whilst using relatively little memory.

This package provides robust methods to detect change-points in uni- or multivariate time series. They can cope with corrupted data and heavy tails. Focus is on the detection of abrupt changes in location, but changes in the scale or dependence structure can be detected as well. This package provides tests for change detection in uni- and multivariate time series based on Huberized versions of CUSUM tests proposed in Duerre and Fried (2019) <DOI:10.48550/arXiv.1905.06201>, and tests for change detection in univariate time series based on 2-sample U-statistics or 2-sample U-quantiles as proposed by Dehling et al. (2015) <DOI:10.1007/978-1-4939-3076-0_12> and Dehling, Fried and Wendler (2020) <DOI:10.1093/biomet/asaa004>. Furthermore, the packages provides tests on changes in the scale or the correlation as proposed in Gerstenberger, Vogel and Wendler (2020) <DOI:10.1080/01621459.2019.1629938>, Dehling et al. (2017) <DOI:10.1017/S026646661600044X>, and Wied et al. (2014) <DOI:10.1016/j.csda.2013.03.005>.

This package contains Coverage Adjusted Standardized Mutual Information ('CASMI')-based functions. CASMI is a fundamental concept of a series of methods. For more information about CASMI and CASMI'-related methods, please refer to the corresponding publications (e.g., a feature selection method, Shi, J., Zhang, J., & Ge, Y. (2019) <doi:10.3390/e21121179>, and a dataset quality measurement method, Shi, J., Zhang, J., & Ge, Y. (2019) <doi:10.1109/ICHI.2019.8904553>) or contact the package author for the latest updates.

This package implements Dirichlet multinomial modeling of relative abundance data using functionality provided by the Stan software. The purpose of this package is to provide a user friendly way to interface with Stan that is suitable for those new to modeling. For more regarding the modeling mathematics and computational techniques we use see our publication in Molecular Ecology Resources titled Dirichlet multinomial modeling outperforms alternatives for analysis of ecological count data (Harrison et al. 2020 <doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13128>).

We consider a set of sample counts obtained by sampling arbitrary fractions of a finite volume containing an homogeneously dispersed population of identical objects. This package implements a Bayesian derivation of the posterior probability distribution of the population size using a binomial likelihood and non-conjugate, discrete uniform priors under sampling with or without replacement. This can be used for a variety of statistical problems involving absolute quantification under uncertainty. See Comoglio et al. (2013) <doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0074388>.