It uses species accumulation curves and diverse estimators to assess, at the same time, the levels of survey coverage in multiple geographic cells of a size defined by the user or polygons. It also enables the geographical depiction of observed species richness, survey effort and completeness values including a background with administrative areas.

Parse various reflectance/transmittance/absorbance spectra file formats to extract spectral data and metadata, as described in Gruson, White & Maia (2019) <doi:10.21105/joss.01857>. Among other formats, it can import files from Avantes <https://www.avantes.com/>, CRAIC <https://www.microspectra.com/>, and OceanOptics'/'OceanInsight <https://www.oceanoptics.com/> brands.

This is a companion to the book Cook, D. and Laa, U. (2023) <https://dicook.github.io/mulgar_book/> "Interactively exploring high-dimensional data and models in R". by Cook and Laa. It contains useful functions for processing data in preparation for visualising with a tour. There are also several sample data sets.

Omics data come in different forms: gene expression, methylation, copy number, protein measurements and more. NCutYX allows clustering of variables, of samples, and both variables and samples (biclustering), while incorporating the dependencies across multiple types of Omics data. (SJ Teran Hidalgo et al (2017), <doi:10.1186/s12864-017-3990-1>).

This package provides extensions to the StMoMo package by incorporating neural network functionality for Lee-Carter and Poisson Lee-Carter mortality models. Includes tools for constructing mortality datasets from demogdata objects and fitting neural network-based mortality models. Further analysis, such as plotting and forecasting, can be done with StMoMo functions.

To construct a model in 2-D space from 2-D nonlinear dimension reduction data and then lift it to the high-dimensional space. Additionally, provides tools to visualise the model overlay the data in 2-D and high-dimensional space. Furthermore, provides summaries and diagnostics to evaluate the nonlinear dimension reduction layout.

Linear mixed models for complex survey data, by pairwise composite likelihood, as described in Lumley & Huang (2023) <arXiv:2311.13048>. Supports nested and crossed random effects, and correlated random effects as in genetic models. Allows for multistage sampling and for other designs where pairwise sampling probabilities are specified or can be calculated.

This package provides easy to use functions to create all-sky grid plots of widely used astronomical coordinate systems (equatorial, ecliptic, galactic) and scatter plots of data on any of these systems including on-the-fly system conversion. It supports any type of spherical projection to the plane defined by the mapproj package.

This program calculates bioclimatic indices and fluxes (radiation, evapotranspiration, soil moisture) for use in studies of ecosystem function, species distribution, and vegetation dynamics under changing climate scenarios. Predictions are based on a minimum of required inputs: latitude, precipitation, air temperature, and cloudiness. Davis et al. (2017) <doi:10.5194/gmd-10-689-2017>.

This package implements spatial and spatiotemporal GLMMs (Generalized Linear Mixed Effect Models) using TMB', fmesher', and the SPDE (Stochastic Partial Differential Equation) Gaussian Markov random field approximation to Gaussian random fields. One common application is for spatially explicit species distribution models (SDMs). See Anderson et al. (2025) <doi:10.18637/jss.v115.i02>.

This package provides a lightweight runtime type system for R that enables developers to declare and enforce variable types during execution. Inspired by TypeScript', the package introduces intuitive syntax for annotating variables and validating data structures, helping catch type-related errors early and making R code more robust and easier to maintain.

This package provides conversion among Seurat', SingleCellExperiment', AnnData', and Loom single-cell data representations while preserving expression matrices, cell and feature metadata, and dimensionality reductions when supported by the target format. The package performs alignment and validity checks during conversion and reports unsupported or unavailable components rather than silently reconstructing them.

Substitution matrices are important parameters in protein alignment algorithms. These matrices represent the likelihood that an amino acid will be substituted for another during mutation. This tool allows users to apply predefined and custom matrices and then explore the resulting alignments with interactive visualizations. SubVis requires the availability of a web browser.

Assigns a score projection from 0 to 1 between a given in vivo stage and each single cluster from an in vitro dataset. The score is assigned based on the the fraction of specific markers of the in vivo stage that are conserved in the in vitro clusters <https://github.com/ScialdoneLab>.

This package implements Support Vector Machine Oblique Decision Trees (SVMODT). Recursively builds classification trees using linear Support Vector Machines (SVM) hyperplanes at each node instead of axis-parallel splits, creating oblique decision boundaries. Features include multiple feature selection methods, dynamic feature subset strategies, class weight support for imbalanced datasets, pruning and feature penalization.

Fit of a double additive cure survival model with time-varying covariates. The additive terms in the long- and short-term survival submodels, modelling the cure probability and the event timing for susceptible units, are estimated using Laplace P-splines. For more details, see Lambert and Kreyenfeld (2025) <doi:10.1093/jrsssa/qnaf035>.

Computes the random forest variable importance (VIMP) for the conditional inference random forest (cforest) of the party package. Includes a function (varImp) that computes the VIMP for arbitrary measures from the measures package. For calculating the VIMP regarding the measures accuracy and AUC two extra functions exist (varImpACC and varImpAUC).

This package provides functions for determining the effect of data weights on the variance of survey data: users will load a data set which has a weights column, and the package will calculate the design effect (DEFF), weighting loss, root design effect (DEFT), effective sample size (ESS), and/or weighted margin of error.

This package creates interactive web maps using the JavaScript Leaflet library with base layers of The National Map ('TNM'). TNM services provide access to base geospatial information that describes the landscape of the United States and its territories. This package is dependent on, and intended to be used with, the leaflet package.

This package provides a toolkit for analyzing classifier performance by using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Performance may be assessed on a single classifier or multiple ones simultaneously, making it suitable for comparisons. In addition, different metrics allow the evaluation of local performance when working within restricted ranges of sensitivity and specificity. For details on the different implementations, see McClish D. K. (1989) <doi:10.1177/0272989X8900900307>, Vivo J.-M., Franco M. and Vicari D. (2018) <doi:10.1007/S11634-017-0295-9>, Jiang Y., et al (1996) <doi:10.1148/radiology.201.3.8939225>, Franco M. and Vivo J.-M. (2021) <doi:10.3390/math9212826> and Carrington, André M., et al (2020) <doi: 10.1186/s12911-019-1014-6>.

Algorithms for the spatial stratification of landscapes, sampling and modeling of spatially-varying phenomena. These algorithms offer a simple framework for the stratification of geographic space based on raster layers representing landscape factors and/or factor scales. The stratification process follows a hierarchical approach, which is based on first level units (i.e., classification units) and second-level units (i.e., stratification units). Nonparametric techniques allow to measure the correspondence between the geographic space and the landscape configuration represented by the units. These correspondence metrics are useful to define sampling schemes and to model the spatial variability of environmental phenomena. The theoretical background of the algorithms and code examples are presented in Fuentes et al. (2022). <doi:10.32614/RJ-2022-036>.

This package annmap provides annotation mappings for Affymetrix exon arrays and coordinate based queries to support deep sequencing data analysis. Database access is hidden behind the API which provides a set of functions such as genesInRange(), geneToExon(), exonDetails(), etc. Functions to plot gene architecture and BAM file data are also provided.

This package provides functions for fitting the generalized additive models for location scale and shape introduced by Rigby and Stasinopoulos (2005), doi:10.1111/j.1467-9876.2005.00510.x. The models use a distributional regression approach where all the parameters of the conditional distribution of the response variable are modelled using explanatory variables.

This package estimates tumor purity, copy number, and loss of heterozygosity (LOH), and classifies single nucleotide variants (SNVs) by somatic status and clonality. PureCN is designed for targeted short read sequencing data, integrates well with standard somatic variant detection and copy number pipelines, and has support for tumor samples without matching normal samples.