Apply and visualize conditional formatting to data frames in R. It renders a data frame with cells formatted according to criteria defined by rules, using a tidy evaluation syntax. The table is printed either opening a web browser or within the RStudio viewer if available. The conditional formatting rules allow to highlight cells matching a condition or add a gradient background to a given column. This package supports both HTML and LaTeX outputs in knitr reports, and exporting to an xlsx file.

This package provides a framework for modeling relationships between functional traits and both quantitative and qualitative environmental variables at the community level. It includes tools for trait binning, likelihood-based environmental estimation, model evaluation, fossil projection into modern ecometric space, and result visualization. For more details see Vermillion et al. (2018) <doi:10.1007/978-3-319-94265-0_17>, Polly et al. (2011) <doi:10.1098/rspb.2010.2233> and Polly and Head (2015) <doi:10.1017/S1089332600002953>.

Calculates and visualises cumulative percent decay curves, which are typically calculated from metagenomic taxonomic profiles. These can be used to estimate the level of expected endogenous taxa at different abundance levels retrieved from metagenomic samples, when comparing to samples of known sampling site or source. Method described in Fellows Yates, J. A. et. al. (2021) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA <doi:10.1073/pnas.2021655118>.

Supporting functionality to run caret with spatial or spatial-temporal data. caret is a frequently used package for model training and prediction using machine learning. CAST includes functions to improve spatial or spatial-temporal modelling tasks using caret'. It includes the newly suggested Nearest neighbor distance matching cross-validation to estimate the performance of spatial prediction models and allows for spatial variable selection to selects suitable predictor variables in view to their contribution to the spatial model performance. CAST further includes functionality to estimate the (spatial) area of applicability of prediction models. Methods are described in Meyer et al. (2018) <doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2017.12.001>; Meyer et al. (2019) <doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2019.108815>; Meyer and Pebesma (2021) <doi:10.1111/2041-210X.13650>; Milà et al. (2022) <doi:10.1111/2041-210X.13851>; Meyer and Pebesma (2022) <doi:10.1038/s41467-022-29838-9>; Linnenbrink et al. (2024) <doi:10.5194/gmd-17-5897-2024>; Schumacher et al. (2025) <doi:10.5194/gmd-18-10185-2025>. The package is described in detail in Meyer et al. (2026) <doi:10.1007/978-3-031-99665-8_11>.

This package provides a simple algorithm to generate a continuous epidemiological week index from date variables in a dataframe. Weeks are computed as sequential 7-day intervals starting from the earliest observed date. They do not reset at calendar year boundaries and are not ISO 8601 nor MMWR calendar weeks. The approach is intended for epidemiological modeling and time-series analysis where temporal continuity is required. The generated weeks are sequential and do not reset at calendar year boundaries.

Spatio-temporal data from Scotland used in the vignettes accompanying the CARBayes (spatial modelling) and CARBayesST (spatio-temporal modelling) packages. Most of the data relate to the set of 271 Intermediate Zones (IZ) that make up the 2001 definition of the Greater Glasgow and Clyde health board.

This package provides functions to generate ensembles of generalized linear models using competing proximal gradients. The optimal sparsity and diversity tuning parameters are selected via an alternating grid search.

Extends ACER ConQuest through a family of functions designed to improve graphical outputs and help with advanced analysis (e.g., differential item functioning). Allows R users to call ACER ConQuest from within R and read ACER ConQuest System Files (generated by the command `put` <https://conquestmanual.acer.org/s4-00.html#put>). Requires ACER ConQuest version 5.40 or later. A demonstration version can be downloaded from <https://shop.acer.org/acer-conquest-5.html>.

Fits cumulative link models (CLMs) for ordinal categorical data using CmdStanR'. Supports various link functions including logit, probit, cloglog, loglog, cauchit, and flexible parametric links such as Generalized Extreme Value (GEV), Asymmetric Exponential Power (AEP), and Symmetric Power. Models are pre-compiled using the instantiate package for fast execution without runtime compilation. Methods are described in Agresti (2010, ISBN:978-0-470-08289-8), Wang and Dey (2011) <doi:10.1007/s10651-010-0154-8>, and Naranjo, Perez, and Martin (2015) <doi:10.1007/s11222-014-9449-1>.

Easy way to draw chronological charts from tables, aiming to include an intuitive environment for anyone new to R. Includes ggplot2 geoms and theme for chronological charts.

This package provides functions and command-line user interface to generate allocation sequence by covariate-adaptive randomization for clinical trials. The package currently supports six covariate-adaptive randomization procedures. Three hypothesis testing methods that are valid and robust under covariate-adaptive randomization are also available in the package to facilitate the inference for treatment effect under the included randomization procedures. Additionally, the package provides comprehensive and efficient tools to allow one to evaluate and compare the performance of randomization procedures and tests based on various criteria. See Ma W, Ye X, Tu F, and Hu F (2023) <doi: 10.18637/jss.v107.i02> for details.

Compare baseline characteristics between two or more groups. The variables being compared can be factor and numeric variables. The function will automatically judge the type and distribution of the variables, and make statistical description and bivariate analysis.

Package contains functions for analyzing check-all-that-apply (CATA) data from consumer and sensory tests. Cochran's Q test, McNemar's test, and Penalty-Lift analysis are provided; for details, see Meyners, Castura & Carr (2013) <doi:10.1016/j.foodqual.2013.06.010>. Cluster analysis can be performed using b-cluster analysis, then evaluated using various measures; for details, see Castura, Meyners, Varela & Næs (2022) <doi:10.1016/j.foodqual.2022.104564>. Consumers can also be clustered on their product-related hedonic responses; see Castura, Meyners, Pohjanheimo, Varela & Næs (2023) <doi:10.1111/joss.12860>. Permutation tests based on the L1-norm methods are provided; for details, see Chaya, Castura & Greenacre (2025) <doi:10.1016/j.foodqual.2025.105639>.

This package provides a set of functions to manage CRAN'-like repositories efficiently.

Functionality to perform adaptive multi-wave sampling for efficient chart validation. Code allows one to define strata, adaptively sample using several types of confidence bounds for the quantity of interest (Lai's confidence bands, Bayesian credible intervals, normal confidence intervals), and sampling strategies (random sampling, stratified random sampling, Neyman's sampling, see Neyman (1934) <doi:10.2307/2342192> and Neyman (1938) <doi:10.1080/01621459.1938.10503378>).

Computes effect sizes, standard errors, and confidence intervals for total, direct, and indirect effects in continuous-time mediation models as described in Pesigan, Russell, and Chow (2025) <doi:10.1037/met0000779>.

This package provides a specialized tool is designed for assessing contextual bandit algorithms, particularly those aimed at handling overdispersed and zero-inflated count data. It offers a simulated testing environment that includes various models like Poisson, Overdispersed Poisson, Zero-inflated Poisson, and Zero-inflated Overdispersed Poisson. The package is capable of executing five specific algorithms: Linear Thompson sampling with log transformation on the outcome, Thompson sampling Poisson, Thompson sampling Negative Binomial, Thompson sampling Zero-inflated Poisson, and Thompson sampling Zero-inflated Negative Binomial. Additionally, it can generate regret plots to evaluate the performance of contextual bandit algorithms. This package is based on the algorithms by Liu et al. (2023) <arXiv:2311.14359>.

Classification of climate according to Koeppen - Geiger, of aridity indices, of continentality indices, of water balance after Thornthwaite, of viticultural bioclimatic indices. Drawing climographs: Thornthwaite, Peguy, Bagnouls-Gaussen.

Solves optimal pairing and matching problems using linear assignment algorithms. Provides implementations of the Hungarian method (Kuhn 1955) <doi:10.1002/nav.3800020109>, Jonker-Volgenant shortest path algorithm (Jonker and Volgenant 1987) <doi:10.1007/BF02278710>, Auction algorithm (Bertsekas 1988) <doi:10.1007/BF02186476>, cost-scaling (Goldberg and Kennedy 1995) <doi:10.1007/BF01585996>, scaling algorithms (Gabow and Tarjan 1989) <doi:10.1137/0218069>, push-relabel (Goldberg and Tarjan 1988) <doi:10.1145/48014.61051>, and Sinkhorn entropy-regularized transport (Cuturi 2013) <doi:10.48550/arxiv.1306.0895>. Designed for matching plots, sites, samples, or any pairwise optimization problem. Supports rectangular matrices, forbidden assignments, data frame inputs, batch solving, k-best solutions, and pixel-level image morphing for visualization. Includes automatic preprocessing with variable health checks, multiple scaling methods (standardized, range, robust), greedy matching algorithms, and comprehensive balance diagnostics for assessing match quality using standardized differences and distribution comparisons.

Calculates daily climate water balance for irrigation purposes and also calculates the reference evapotranspiration (ET) using three methods, Penman and Monteith (Allen et al. 1998, ISBN:92-5-104219-5); Priestley and Taylor (1972) <doi:10/cr3qwn>; or Hargreaves and Samani (1985) <doi:10.13031/2013.26773>. Users may specify a management allowed depletion (MAD), which is used to suggest when to irrigate. The functionality allows for the use of crop and water stress coefficients as well.

Generates the scripts required to create an Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership (OMOP) Common Data Model (CDM) database and associated documentation for supported database platforms. Leverages the SqlRender package to convert the Data Definition Language (DDL) script written in parameterized Structured Query Language (SQL) to the other supported dialects.

Implementations of the family of map() functions with frequent saving of the intermediate results. The contained functions let you start the evaluation of the iterations where you stopped (reading the already evaluated ones from cache), and work with the currently evaluated iterations while remaining ones are running in a background job. Parallel computing is also easier with the workers parameter.

Hierarchical continuous (and discrete) time state space modelling, for linear and nonlinear systems measured by continuous variables, with limited support for binary data. The subject specific dynamic system is modelled as a stochastic differential equation (SDE) or difference equation, measurement models are typically multivariate normal factor models. Linear mixed effects SDE's estimated via maximum likelihood and optimization are the default. Nonlinearities, (state dependent parameters) and random effects on all parameters are possible, using either max likelihood / max a posteriori optimization (with optional importance sampling) or Stan's Hamiltonian Monte Carlo sampling. See <https://github.com/cdriveraus/ctsem/raw/master/vignettes/hierarchicalmanual.pdf> for details. See <https://osf.io/preprints/psyarxiv/4q9ex_v2> for a detailed tutorial. Priors may be used. For the conceptual overview of the hierarchical Bayesian linear SDE approach, see <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/324093594_Hierarchical_Bayesian_Continuous_Time_Dynamic_Modeling>. Exogenous inputs may also be included, for an overview of such possibilities see <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328221807_Understanding_the_Time_Course_of_Interventions_with_Continuous_Time_Dynamic_Models> . <https://cdriver.netlify.app/> contains some tutorial blog posts.

An R implementation of the Average Marginal Component-specific Effects (AMCE) estimator presented in Hainmueller, J., Hopkins, D., and Yamamoto T. (2014) <DOI:10.1093/pan/mpt024> Causal Inference in Conjoint Analysis: Understanding Multi-Dimensional Choices via Stated Preference Experiments. Political Analysis 22(1):1-30.