Support the extraction and seamless integration of species ecological traits or preferences from the www.freshwaterecology.info into several ecological model workflows. During data extraction, different taxonomic levels are acceptable, including species, genus, and family, based on the availability of data in the database. The data is cached after the first search and can be accessed during and after online interactions. Only scientific names are acceptable in the search; local or English names are not allowed. A user API key is required to start using the package.

Unconstrained and constrained maximum likelihood estimation of structural and reduced form Gaussian mixture vector autoregressive, Student's t mixture vector autoregressive, and Gaussian and Student's t mixture vector autoregressive models, quantile residual tests, graphical diagnostics, simulations, forecasting, and estimation of generalized impulse response function and generalized forecast error variance decomposition. Leena Kalliovirta, Mika Meitz, Pentti Saikkonen (2016) <doi:10.1016/j.jeconom.2016.02.012>, Savi Virolainen (2025) <doi:10.1080/07350015.2024.2322090>, Savi Virolainen (in press) <doi:10.1016/j.ecosta.2025.09.003>.

This package provides a Haar-Fisz algorithm for Poisson intensity estimation. Will denoise Poisson distributed sequences where underlying intensity is not constant. Uses the multiscale variance-stabilization method called the Haar-Fisz transform. Contains functions to carry out the forward and inverse Haar-Fisz transform and denoising on near-Gaussian sequences. Can also carry out cycle-spinning. Main reference: Fryzlewicz, P. and Nason, G.P. (2004) "A Haar-Fisz algorithm for Poisson intensity estimation." Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics, 13, 621-638. <doi:10.1198/106186004X2697>.

This package provides a modified version of alternating logistic regressions (ALR) with estimation based on orthogonalized residuals (ORTH) is implemented, which use paired estimating equations to jointly estimate parameters in marginal mean and within-association models. The within-cluster association between ordinal responses is modeled by global pairwise odds ratios (POR). A finite-sample bias correction is provided to POR parameter estimates based on matrix multiplicative adjusted orthogonalized residuals (MMORTH) for correcting estimating equations, and different bias-corrected variance estimators such as BC1, BC2, and BC3.

Using the Bayesian state-space approach, we developed a continuous development model to quantify dynamic incremental changes in the response variable. While the model was originally developed for daily changes in forest green-up, the model can be used to predict any similar process. The CDM can capture both timing and rate of nonlinear processes. Unlike statics methods, which aggregate variations into a single metric, our dynamic model tracks the changing impacts over time. The CDM accommodates nonlinear responses to variation in predictors, which changes throughout development.

Examines the characteristics of a data frame and a formula to automatically choose the most suitable type of plot out of the following supported options: scatter, violin, box, bar, density, hexagon bin, spine plot, and heat map. The aim of the package is to let the user focus on what to plot, rather than on the "how" during exploratory data analysis. It also automates handling of observation weights, logarithmic axis scaling, reordering of factor levels, and overlaying smoothing curves and median lines. Plots are drawn using ggplot2'.

This package infers the trends of one or several animal populations over time from series of counts. It does so by accounting for count precision (provided or inferred based on expert knowledge, e.g. guesstimates), smoothing the population rate of increase over time, and accounting for the maximum demographic potential of species. Inference is carried out in a Bayesian framework. This work is part of the FRB-CESAB working group AfroBioDrivers <https://www.fondationbiodiversite.fr/en/the-frb-in-action/programs-and-projects/le-cesab/afrobiodrivers/>.

Easy install and load key packages from the tesselle suite in a single step. The tesselle suite is a collection of packages for research and teaching in archaeology. These packages focus on quantitative analysis methods developed for archaeology. The tesselle packages are designed to work seamlessly together and to complement general-purpose and other specialized statistical packages. These packages can be used to explore and analyze common data types in archaeology: count data, compositional data and chronological data. Learn more about tesselle at <https://www.tesselle.org>.

Assists in the TOPSIS analysis process, designed to return at the end of the answer of the TOPSIS multicriteria analysis, a ranking table with the best option as the analysis proposes. TOPSIS is basically a technique developed by Hwang and Yoon in 1981, starting from the point that the best alternative should be closest to the positive ideal solution and farthest from the negative one, based on several criteria to result in the best benefit. (LIU, H. et al., 2019) <doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2019.105787>.

The jsonlite package provides a fast JSON parser and generator optimized for statistical data and the web. It offers flexible, robust, high performance tools for working with JSON in R and is particularly powerful for building pipelines and interacting with a web API. In addition to converting JSON data from/to R objects, jsonlite contains functions to stream, validate, and prettify JSON data. The unit tests included with the package verify that all edge cases are encoded and decoded consistently for use with dynamic data in systems and applications.

This is a package to provide infrastructure for managing package parameters. Parameters are easy to get in relevant functions within a package, and rrror is thrown if a parameter is missing. Developers are able to register parameters and set their default value in a config file that is part of the package in YAML format, and users are able to override parameters using their own YAML. Users get an exception when trying to override a parameter that was not registered, and can load multiple parameters to the current environment.

Estimate the lower and upper bound of asymptomatic cases in an epidemic using the capture/recapture methods from Böhning et al. (2020) <doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2020.06.009> and Rocchetti et al. (2020) <doi:10.1101/2020.07.14.20153445>. Note there is currently some discussion about the validity of the methods implemented in this package. You should read carefully the original articles, alongside this answer from Li et al. (2022) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2209.11334> before using this package in your project.

Linear or nonlinear cross-lagged panel model can be built from input data. Users can choose the appropriate method from three methods for constructing nonlinear cross lagged models. These three methods include polynomial regression, generalized additive model and generalized linear mixed model.In addition, a function for determining linear relationships is provided. Relevant knowledge of cross lagged models can be learned through the paper by Fredrik Falkenström (2024) <doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2024.102435> and the paper by A Gasparrini (2010) <doi:10.1002/sim.3940>.

Simulating and estimating peer effect models and network formation models. The class of peer effect models includes linear-in-means models (Lee, 2004; <doi:10.1111/j.1468-0262.2004.00558.x>), Tobit models (Xu and Lee, 2015; <doi:10.1016/j.jeconom.2015.05.004>), and discrete numerical data models (Houndetoungan, 2025; <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2405.17290>). The network formation models include pair-wise regressions with degree heterogeneity (Graham, 2017; <doi:10.3982/ECTA12679>) and exponential random graph models (Mele, 2017; <doi:10.3982/ECTA10400>).

The Large Language Model (LLM) represents a groundbreaking advancement in data science and programming, and also allows us to extend the world of R. A seamless interface for integrating the OpenAI Web APIs into R is provided in this package. This package leverages LLM-based AI techniques, enabling efficient knowledge discovery and data analysis (see OpenAI Web APIs details <https://openai.com/blog/openai-api>). The previous functions such as seamless translation and image generation have been moved to other packages deepRstudio and stableDiffusion4R'.

The Australian Regulatory Guidelines for Prescription Medicines (ARGPM), guidance on "Stability testing for prescription medicines", recommends to predict the shelf life of chemically derived medicines from stability data by taking the worst case situation at batch release into account. Consequently, if a change over time is observed, a release limit needs to be specified. Finding a release limit and the associated shelf life is supported, as well as the standard approach that is recommended by guidance Q1E "Evaluation of stability data" from the International Council for Harmonisation (ICH).

Evaluate diagnostic test performance using data from laboratory or diagnostic research. It supports both binary and continuous test variables. It allows users to compute key performance indicators and visualize Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves, determine optimal cut-off thresholds, display confusion matrix, and export publication-ready plot. It aims to facilitate the application of statistical methods in diagnostic test evaluation by healthcare professionals. The methodology used to compute the performance indicators follows the overview described by Habibzadeh (2025) <doi:10.11613/BM.2025.010101>. Thanks to shiny package.

This package provides a straightforward interface for accessing the IMF (International Monetary Fund) data JSON API, available at <https://data.imf.org/>. This package offers direct access to the primary API endpoints: Dataflow, DataStructure, and CompactData. And, it provides an intuitive interface for exploring available dimensions and attributes, as well as querying individual time-series datasets. Additionally, the package implements a rate limit on API calls to reduce the chances of exceeding service limits (limited to 10 calls every 5 seconds) and encountering response errors.

Download data from the Ada and Archibald MacLeish Field Station in Whately, MA. The Ada and Archibald MacLeish Field Station is a 260-acre patchwork of forest and farmland located in West Whately, MA that provides opportunities for faculty and students to pursue environmental research, outdoor education, and low-impact recreation (see <https://www.smith.edu/discover-smith/smith-action/sustainable-smith/macleish-field-station> for more information). This package contains weather data over several years, and spatial data on various man-made and natural structures.

This package provides tools for reading and writing NIfTI-1.1 (NII) files, including optimized voxelwise read/write operations and a simplified method to write dataframes to NII. Specification of the NIfTI-1.1 format can be found here <https://nifti.nimh.nih.gov/nifti-1>. Scientific publication first using these tools Koscik TR, Man V, Jahn A, Lee CH, Cunningham WA (2020) <doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.116764> "Decomposing the neural pathways in a simple, value-based choice." Neuroimage, 214, 116764.

This package provides a robust approach for omics data integration and disease subtyping. PINSPlus is fast and supports the analysis of large datasets with hundreds of thousands of samples and features. The software automatically determines the optimal number of clusters and then partitions the samples in a way such that the results are robust against noise and data perturbation (Nguyen et al. (2019) <DOI: 10.1093/bioinformatics/bty1049>, Nguyen et al. (2017)<DOI: 10.1101/gr.215129.116>, Nguyen et al. (2021)<DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2021.725133>).

Preview spatial data as leaflet maps with minimal effort. smartmap is optimized for interactive use and distinguishes itself from similar packages because it does not need real spatial ('sp or sf') objects an input; instead, it tries to automatically coerce everything that looks like spatial data to sf objects or leaflet maps. It - for example - supports direct mapping of: a vector containing a single coordinate pair, a two column matrix, a data.frame with longitude and latitude columns, or the path or URL to a (possibly compressed) shapefile'.

Parametric survival regression models under the maximum likelihood approach via Stan'. Implemented regression models include accelerated failure time models, proportional hazards models, proportional odds models, accelerated hazard models, Yang and Prentice models, and extended hazard models. Available baseline survival distributions include exponential, Weibull, log-normal, log-logistic, gamma, generalized gamma, rayleigh, Gompertz and fatigue (Birnbaum-Saunders) distributions. References: Lawless (2002) <ISBN:9780471372158>; Bennett (1982) <doi:10.1002/sim.4780020223>; Chen and Wang(2000) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2000.10474236>; Demarqui and Mayrink (2021) <doi:10.1214/20-BJPS471>.

Allows the user to estimate a vector logistic smooth transition autoregressive model via maximum log-likelihood or nonlinear least squares. It further permits to test for linearity in the multivariate framework against a vector logistic smooth transition autoregressive model with a single transition variable. The estimation method is discussed in Terasvirta and Yang (2014, <doi:10.1108/S0731-9053(2013)0000031008>). Also, realized covariances can be constructed from stock market prices or returns, as explained in Andersen et al. (2001, <doi:10.1016/S0304-405X(01)00055-1>).