Permutational method to incorporate taxonomic uncertainty and some functions to assess its effects on parameters of some widely used multivariate methods in ecology, as explained in Cayuela et al. (2011) <doi:10.1111/j.1600-0587.2009.05899.x>.

The backfill Bayesian optimal interval design using efficacy and toxicity outcomes for dose optimization (BF-BOIN-ET) design is a novel clinical trial design to allow patients to be backfilled at lower doses during a dose-finding trial while prioritizing the dose-escalation cohort to explore a higher dose. The advantages compared to the other designs in terms of the percentage of correct optimal dose (OD) selection, reducing the sample size, and shortening the duration of the trial, in various realistic setting.

This package provides a cross-platform representation of models as sets of equations that facilitates modularity in model building and allows users to harness modern techniques for numerical integration and data visualization. Documentation is provided by several vignettes included in this package; also see Lochocki et al. (2022) <doi:10.1093/insilicoplants/diac003>.

Allows Bayesian borrowing from a historical dataset for time-to- event data. A flexible baseline hazard function is achieved via a piecewise exponential likelihood with time varying split points and smoothing prior on the historic baseline hazards. The method is described in Scott and Lewin (2024) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2401.06082>, and the software paper is in Axillus et al. (2024) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2408.04327>.

Generate ground truth cases for object localization algorithms. Cycle through a list of images, select points around which to generate bounding boxes and assign classifiers. Output the coordinates, and images annotated with boxes and labels. For an example study that uses bounding boxes for image localization and classification see Ibrahim, Badr, Abdallah, and Eissa (2012) "Bounding Box Object Localization Based on Image Superpixelization" <doi:10.1016/j.procs.2012.09.119>.

Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) data sets by Batsch et al. (2008) <doi:10.1186/1471-2105-9-95>. This package provides five data sets, one for each PCR target: (i) rat SLC6A14, (ii) human SLC22A13, (iii) pig EMT, (iv) chicken ETT, and (v) human GAPDH. Each data set comprises a five-point, four-fold dilution series. For each concentration there are three replicates. Each amplification curve is 45 cycles long. Original raw data file: <https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1186%2F1471-2105-9-95/MediaObjects/12859_2007_2080_MOESM5_ESM.xls>.

Resurrects the standard plot for shapes established by the base and graphics packages. This is suited to workflows that require plotting using the established and traditional idioms of plotting spatially coincident data where it belongs. This package depends on sf and only replaces the plot method.

It provides access to and information about the most important Brazilian economic time series - from the Getulio Vargas Foundation <http://portal.fgv.br/en>, the Central Bank of Brazil <http://www.bcb.gov.br> and the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics <http://www.ibge.gov.br>. It also presents tools for managing, analysing (e.g. generating dynamic reports with a complete analysis of a series) and exporting these time series.

Fits the Bayesian partial least squares regression model introduced in Urbas et al. (2024) <doi:10.1214/24-AOAS1947>. Suitable for univariate and multivariate regression with high-dimensional data.

Bayesian hierarchical methods for the detection of differences in rates of related outcomes for multiple treatments for clustered observations (Carragher et al. (2020) <doi:10.1002/sim.8563>). This software was developed for the Precision Drug Theraputics: Risk Prediction in Pharmacoepidemiology project as part of a Rutherford Fund Fellowship at Health Data Research (UK), Medical Research Council (UK) award reference MR/S003967/1 (<https://gtr.ukri.org/>). Principal Investigator: Raymond Carragher.

This package provides a family of novel beta mixture models (BMMs) has been developed by Majumdar et al. (2022) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2211.01938> to appositely model the beta-valued cytosine-guanine dinucleotide (CpG) sites, to objectively identify methylation state thresholds and to identify the differentially methylated CpG (DMC) sites using a model-based clustering approach. The family of beta mixture models employs different parameter constraints applicable to different study settings. The EM algorithm is used for parameter estimation, with a novel approximation during the M-step providing tractability and ensuring computational feasibility.

Calculates the bidimensional regression between two 2D configurations following the approach by Tobler (1965).

Bumblebee colonies grow during worker production, then decline after switching to production of reproductive individuals (drones and gynes). This package provides tools for modeling and visualizing this pattern by identifying a switchpoint with a growth rate before and a decline rate after the switchpoint. The mathematical models fit by bumbl are described in Crone and Williams (2016) <doi:10.1111/ele.12581>.

Record algorithmic and analytic meta data along a workflow to store that in a bitfield, which can be published alongside any (modelled) data products.

Bayesian Hierarchical beta-binomial models for modeling cell population to predictors/exposures. This package utilizes runjags to run Gibbs sampling with parallel chains. Options for different covariances/relationship structures between parameters of interest.

This package implements the First Fit Decreasing algorithm to achieve one dimensional heuristic bin packing. Runtime is of order O(n log(n)) where n is the number of items to pack. See "The Art of Computer Programming Vol. 1" by Donald E. Knuth (1997, ISBN: 0201896834) for more details.

Query information and generate badge for using in README and GitHub Pages.

Download data from the time-series databases of the Bundesbank, the German central bank. See the overview at the Bundesbank website (<https://www.bundesbank.de/en/statistics/time-series-databases>) for available series. The package provides only a single function, getSeries(), which supports both traditional and real-time datasets; it will also download meta data if available. Downloaded data can automatically be arranged in various formats, such as data frames or zoo series. The data may optionally be cached, so as to avoid repeated downloads of the same series.

Models time-to-event data from interval-censored screening studies. It accounts for latent prevalence at baseline and incorporates misclassification due to imperfect test sensitivity. For usage details, see the package vignette ("BayesPIM_intro"). Further details can be found in T. Klausch, B. I. Lissenberg-Witte, and V. M. Coupe (2024), "A Bayesian prevalence-incidence mixture model for screening outcomes with misclassification", <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2412.16065>.

This package provides a computational tool to describe patterns in black and white images from natural structures. bwimage implemented functions for exceptionally broad subject. For instance, bwimage provide examples that range from calculation of canopy openness, description of patterns in vertical vegetation structure, to patterns in bird nest structure.

This package provides a comprehensive statistical analysis of the accuracy of blood pressure devices based on the method of AAMI/ANSI SP10 standards developed by the AAMI Sphygmomanometer Committee for indirect measurement of blood pressure, incorporated into IS0 81060-2. The bpAcc package gives the exact probability of accepting a device D derived from the join distribution of the sample standard deviation and a non-linear transformation of the sample mean for a specified sample size introduced by Chandel et al. (2023) and by the Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation (2003, ISBN:1-57020-183-8).

Stan-based curve-fitting function for use with package breathtestcore by the same author. Stan functions are refactored here for easier testing.

This package provides the estimation algorithm to perform the demand estimation described in Berry, Levinsohn and Pakes (1995) <DOI:10.2307/2171802> . The routine uses analytic gradients and offers a large number of implemented integration methods and optimization routines.

Supervised learning using Boltzmann Bayes model inference, which extends naive Bayes model to include interactions. Enables classification of data into multiple response groups based on a large number of discrete predictors that can take factor values of heterogeneous levels. Either pseudo-likelihood or mean field inference can be used with L2 regularization, cross-validation, and prediction on new data. <doi:10.18637/jss.v101.i05>.