This package contains a large number of the goodness-of-fit tests for the Exponential and Weibull distributions classified into families: the tests based on the empirical distribution function, the tests based on the probability plot, the tests based on the normalized spacings, the tests based on the Laplace transform and the likelihood based tests.

Maximum likelihood estimation of nonlinear mixed effects models of epidemic growth using Template Model Builder ('TMB'). Enables joint estimation for collections of disease incidence time series, including time series that describe multiple epidemic waves. Supports a set of widely used phenomenological models: exponential, logistic, Richards (generalized logistic), subexponential, and Gompertz. Provides methods for interrogating model objects and several auxiliary functions, including one for computing basic reproduction numbers from fitted values of the initial exponential growth rate. Preliminary versions of this software were applied in Ma et al. (2014) <doi:10.1007/s11538-013-9918-2> and in Earn et al. (2020) <doi:10.1073/pnas.2004904117>.

Implementations of the expected shortfall backtests of Bayer and Dimitriadis (2020) <doi:10.1093/jjfinec/nbaa013> as well as other well known backtests from the literature. Can be used to assess the correctness of forecasts of the expected shortfall risk measure which is e.g. used in the banking and finance industry for quantifying the market risk of investments. A special feature of the backtests of Bayer and Dimitriadis (2020) <doi:10.1093/jjfinec/nbaa013> is that they only require forecasts of the expected shortfall, which is in striking contrast to all other existing backtests, making them particularly attractive for practitioners.

This package provides a function (echo_find()) designed to find rhythms from data using extended harmonic oscillators. For more information, see H. De los Santos et al. (2020) <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btz617> .

Build experience life tables.

This package provides several confidence interval and testing procedures using event-specific win ratios for semi-competing risks data with non-terminal and terminal events, as developed in Yang et al. (2021<doi:10.1002/sim.9266>). Compared with conventional methods for survival data, these procedures are designed to utilize more data for improved inference procedures with semi-competing risks data. The event-specific win ratios were introduced in Yang and Troendle (2021<doi:10.1177/1740774520972408>). In this package, the event-specific win ratios and confidence intervals are obtained for each event type, and several testing procedures are developed for the global null of no treatment effect on either terminal or non-terminal events. Furthermore, a test of proportional hazard assumptions, under which the event-specific win ratios converge to the hazard ratios, and a test of equal hazard ratios are provided. For summarizing the treatment effect on all events, confidence intervals for linear combinations of the event-specific win ratios are available using pre-determined or data-driven weights. Asymptotic properties of these inference procedures are discussed in Yang et al (2021<doi:10.1002/sim.9266>). Also, transformations are used to yield better control of the type one error rates for moderately sized data sets.

Facilitates access to sample datasets from the EunomiaDatasets repository (<https://github.com/ohdsi/EunomiaDatasets>).

This package provides a tool for the preparation and enrichment of health datasets for analysis (Toner et al. (2023) <doi:10.1093/gigascience/giad030>). Provides functionality for assessing data quality and for improving the reliability and machine interpretability of a dataset. eHDPrep also enables semantic enrichment of a dataset where metavariables are discovered from the relationships between input variables determined from user-provided ontologies.

Parametric and nonparametric statistics for single-case design. Regarding nonparametric statistics, the index suggested by Parker, Vannest, Davis and Sauber (2011) <doi:10.1016/j.beth.2010.08.006> was included. It combines both nonoverlap and trend to estimate the effect size of a treatment in a single case design.

Estimates RxC (R by C) vote transfer matrices (ecological contingency tables) from aggregate data using the model described in Forcina et al. (2012), as extension of the model proposed in Brown and Payne (1986). Allows incorporation of covariates. References: Brown, P. and Payne, C. (1986). Aggregate data, ecological regression and voting transitions''. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 81, 453â 460. <DOI:10.1080/01621459.1986.10478290>. Forcina, A., Gnaldi, M. and Bracalente, B. (2012). A revised Brown and Payne model of voting behaviour applied to the 2009 elections in Italy''. Statistical Methods & Applications, 21, 109â 119. <DOI:10.1007/s10260-011-0184-x>.

This package provides a methodology simple and trustworthy for the analysis of extreme values and multiple threshold tests for a generalized Pareto distribution, together with an automatic threshold selection algorithm. See del Castillo, J, Daoudi, J and Lockhart, R (2014) <doi:10.1111/sjos.12037>.

This package provides a predictable and pipeable framework for performing ETL (extract-transform-load) operations on publicly-accessible medium-sized data set. This package sets up the method structure and implements generic functions. Packages that depend on this package download specific data sets from the Internet, clean them up, and import them into a local or remote relational database management system.

An assistant built on large language models that helps interpret statistical model outputs in R by generating concise, audience-specific explanations.

Application of Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition and its variant based Support Vector regression model for univariate time series forecasting. For method details see Das (2020).<http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/44138>.

This package provides a convenient toolbox to import data exported from Electronic Data Capture (EDC) software TrialMaster'.

Embed interactive charts to their Shiny applications. These charts will be generated by ECharts library developed by Baidu (<http://echarts.baidu.com/>). Current version supports line chart, bar chart, pie chart, scatter plot, gauge, word cloud, radar chart, tree map, and heat map.

This package provides functions for assigning Clarke or Parkes (Consensus) error grid zones to blood glucose values, and for plotting both types of error grids in both mg/mL and mmol/L units.

This package provides several validator functions for checking if arguments passed by users have valid types, lengths, etc. and for generating informative and well-formatted error messages in a consistent style. Also provides tools for users to create their own validator functions. The error message style used is adopted from <https://style.tidyverse.org/error-messages.html>.

Analysis of items and persons in data. To identify and remove person misfit in polytomous item-response data using either mokken or a graded response model (GRM, via mirt'). Provides automatic thresholds, visual diagnostics (2D/3D), and export utilities. Methods build on Mokken scaling as in Mokken (1971, ISBN:9789027968821) and on the graded response model of Samejima (1969) <doi:10.1007/BF03372160>.

DNA methylation is essential for human, and environment can change the DNA methylation and affect body status. Epigenome-Wide Mediation Analysis Study (EMAS) can find potential mediator CpG sites between exposure (x) and outcome (y) in epigenome-wide. For more information on the methods we used, please see the following references: Tingley, D. (2014) <doi:10.18637/jss.v059.i05>, Turner, S. D. (2018) <doi:10.21105/joss.00731>, Rosseel, D. (2012) <doi:10.18637/jss.v048.i02>.

An implementation of the algorithm described in "Efficient Large- Scale Internet Media Selection Optimization for Online Display Advertising" by Paulson, Luo, and James (Journal of Marketing Research 2018; see URL below for journal text/citation and <http://faculty.marshall.usc.edu/gareth-james/Research/ELMSO.pdf> for a full-text version of the paper). The algorithm here is designed to allocate budget across a set of online advertising opportunities using a coordinate-descent approach, but it can be used in any resource-allocation problem with a matrix of visitation (in the case of the paper, website page- views) and channels (in the paper, websites). The package contains allocation functions both in the presence of bidding, when allocation is dependent on channel-specific cost curves, and when advertising costs are fixed at each channel.

This package implements an empirical Bayes, multi-state Cox model for survival analysis. Run "?'ebmstate-package'" for details. See also Schall (1991) <doi:10.1093/biomet/78.4.719>.

Implementation of a modular framework for ecosystem risk assessments, combining existing risk assessment approaches tailored to semi-quantitative and quantitative analyses.

Allows the user to determine minimum sample sizes that achieve target size and power at a specified alternative. For more information, see â Exact samples sizes for clinical trials subject to size and power constraintsâ by Lloyd, C.J. (2022) Preprint <doi:10.13140/RG.2.2.11828.94085>.