This package provides fast, in-memory reading of DATASUS DBC files using native C code, along with a catalog of public health data sources, FTP file discovery, caching downloads, and a high-level datasus_fetch() function that lists, downloads, and reads files in a single call. Bundles the blast decompressor from zlib contrib/blast to decode PKWare DCL compressed DBC files and parses DBF records directly for efficient import into tibbles. See the DATASUS file transfer site <https://datasus.saude.gov.br> and Adler (2003) <https://github.com/madler/zlib/tree/master/contrib/blast> for details on the underlying data and compression format.

DataSHIELD is an infrastructure and series of R packages that enables the remote and non-disclosive analysis of sensitive research data. This package is the DataSHIELD interface implementation for Opal', which is the data integration application for biobanks by OBiBa'. Participant data, once collected from any data source, must be integrated and stored in a central data repository under a uniform model. Opal is such a central repository. It can import, process, validate, query, analyze, report, and export data. Opal is the reference implementation of the DataSHIELD infrastructure.

Efficiently and flexibly preprocess data using a set of data filtering, deletion, and interpolation tools. These data preprocessing methods are developed based on the principles of completeness, accuracy, threshold method, and linear interpolation and through the setting of constraint conditions, time completion & recovery, and fast & efficient calculation and grouping. Key preprocessing steps include deletions of variables and observations, outlier removal, and missing values (NA) interpolation, which are dependent on the incomplete and dispersed degrees of raw data. They clean data more accurately, keep more samples, and add no outliers after interpolation, compared with ordinary methods. Auto-identification of consecutive NA via run-length based grouping is used in observation deletion, outlier removal, and NA interpolation; thus, new outliers are not generated in interpolation. Conditional extremum is proposed to realize point-by-point weighed outlier removal that saves non-outliers from being removed. Plus, time series interpolation with values to refer to within short periods further ensures reliable interpolation. These methods are based on and improved from the reference: Liang, C.-S., Wu, H., Li, H.-Y., Zhang, Q., Li, Z. & He, K.-B. (2020) <doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140923>.

Statistical tests and test statistics to identify events in a dataset that are dragon kings (DKs). The statistical methods in this package were reviewed in Wheatley & Sornette (2015) <doi:10.2139/ssrn.2645709>.

Differential partial correlation identification with the ridge and the fusion penalties.

Create disposable R packages for testing. You can create, install and load multiple R packages with a single function call, and then unload, uninstall and destroy them with another function call. This is handy when testing how some R code or an R package behaves with respect to other packages.

This package implements an anomaly detection algorithm based on mutual reachability minimum spanning trees: deadwood trims protruding tree segments and marks small debris as outliers; see Gagolewski (2026) <https://deadwood.gagolewski.com/>. More precisely, the use of a mutual reachability distance pulls peripheral points farther away from each other. Tree edges with weights beyond the detected elbow point are removed. All the resulting connected components whose sizes are smaller than a given threshold are deemed anomalous. The Python version of deadwood is available via PyPI'.

Semi-Binary and Semi-Ternary Matrix Decomposition are performed based on Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) and Singular Value Decomposition (SVD). For the details of the methods, see the reference section of GitHub README.md <https://github.com/rikenbit/dcTensor>.

Description of statistical associations between variables : measures of local and global association between variables (phi, Cramér V, correlations, eta-squared, Goodman and Kruskal tau, permutation tests, etc.), multiple graphical representations of the associations between variables (using ggplot2') and weighted statistics.

The hybrid model is a highly effective forecasting approach that integrates decomposition techniques with machine learning to enhance time series prediction accuracy. Each decomposition technique breaks down a time series into multiple intrinsic mode functions (IMFs), which are then individually modeled and forecasted using machine learning algorithms. The final forecast is obtained by aggregating the predictions of all IMFs, producing an ensemble output for the time series. The performance of the developed models is evaluated using international monthly maize price data, assessed through metrics such as root mean squared error (RMSE), mean absolute percentage error (MAPE), and mean absolute error (MAE). For method details see Choudhary, K. et al. (2023). <https://ssca.org.in/media/14_SA44052022_R3_SA_21032023_Girish_Jha_FINAL_Finally.pdf>.

This package provides a comprehensive set of wrapper functions for the analysis of multiplex metabarcode data. It includes robust wrappers for Cutadapt and DADA2 to trim primers, filter reads, perform amplicon sequence variant (ASV) inference, and assign taxonomy. The package can handle single metabarcode datasets, datasets with two pooled metabarcodes, or multiple datasets simultaneously. The final output is a matrix per metabarcode, containing both ASV abundance data and associated taxonomic assignments. An optional function converts these matrices into phyloseq and taxmap objects. For more information on DADA2', including information on how DADA2 infers samples sequences, see Callahan et al. (2016) <doi:10.1038/nmeth.3869>. For more details on the demulticoder R package see Sudermann et al. (2025) <doi:10.1094/PHYTO-02-25-0043-FI>.

Estimation of functional linear mixed models for densely sampled data based on functional principal component analysis.

Fits Bayesian copula vector autoregressive models for bivariate time series with dynamic, regime-switching, and constant dependence structures. The package includes simulation, data preparation, estimation with Stan through rstan or cmdstanr', posterior summaries, diagnostics, trajectory extraction, fitted and predictive summaries, and approximate leave-one-out cross-validation model comparison for supported fits. For Bayesian computation and model comparison, see Carpenter et al. (2017) <doi:10.18637/jss.v076.i01> and Vehtari, Gelman and Gabry (2017) <doi:10.1007/s11222-016-9696-4>.

Create and evaluate probability distribution objects from a variety of families or define custom distributions. Automatically compute distributional properties, even when they have not been specified. This package supports statistical modeling and simulations, and forms the core of the probaverse suite of R packages.

Makes it easy to engage with the Application Program Interface (API) of the TCdata360 and Govdata360 platforms at <https://tcdata360.worldbank.org/> and <https://govdata360.worldbank.org/>, respectively. These application program interfaces provide access to over 5000 trade, competitiveness, and governance indicator data, metadata, and related information from sources both inside and outside the World Bank Group. Package functions include easier download of data sets, metadata, and related information, as well as searching based on user-inputted query.

This package provides a set of functions for inferring, visualizing, and analyzing B cell phylogenetic trees. Provides methods to 1) reconstruct unmutated ancestral sequences, 2) build B cell phylogenetic trees using multiple methods, 3) visualize trees with metadata at the tips, 4) reconstruct intermediate sequences, 5) detect biased ancestor-descendant relationships among metadata types Workflow examples available at documentation site (see URL). Citations: Hoehn et al (2022) <doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009885>, Hoehn et al (2021) <doi:10.1101/2021.01.06.425648>.

This package provides a data augmentation based sampler for conducting privacy-aware Bayesian inference. The dapper_sample() function takes an existing sampler as input and automatically constructs a privacy-aware sampler. The process of constructing a sampler is simplified through the specification of four independent modules, allowing for easy comparison between different privacy mechanisms by only swapping out the relevant modules. Probability mass functions for the discrete Gaussian and discrete Laplacian are provided to facilitate analyses dealing with privatized count data. The output of dapper_sample() can be analyzed using many of the same tools from the rstan ecosystem. For methodological details on the sampler see Ju et al. (2022) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2206.00710>, and for details on the discrete Gaussian and discrete Laplacian distributions see Canonne et al. (2020) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2004.00010>.

Area under the curve (AUC; Myerson et al., 2001) <doi:10.1901/jeab.2001.76-235> is a popular measure used in discounting research. Although the calculation of AUC is standardized, there are differences in AUC based on some assumptions. For example, Myerson et al. (2001) <doi:10.1901/jeab.2001.76-235> assumed that (with delay discounting data) a researcher would impute an indifference point at zero delay equal to the value of the larger, later outcome. However, this practice is not clearly followed. This imputed zero-delay indifference point plays an important role in log and ordinal versions of AUC. Ordinal and log versions of AUC are described by Borges et al. (2016)<doi:10.1002/jeab.219>. The package can calculate all three versions of AUC [and includes a new version: IHS(AUC)], impute indifference points when x = 0, calculate ordinal AUC in the case of Halton sampling of x-values, and account for probability discounting AUC.

Exploratory analysis of a data base. Using the functions of this package is possible to filter the data set detecting atypical values (outliers) and to perform exploratory analysis through visual inspection or dispersion measures. With this package you can explore the structure of your data using several parameters at the same time joining statistical parameters with different graphics. Finally, this package aid to confirm or reject the hypothesis that your data structure presents a normal distribution. Therefore this package is useful to get a previous insight of your data before to carry out statistical analysis.

This package provides a Scannerless GLR parser/parser generator. Note that GLR standing for "generalized LR", where L stands for "left-to-right" and R stands for "rightmost (derivation)". For more information see <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GLR_parser>. This parser is based on the Tomita (1987) algorithm. (Paper can be found at <https://aclanthology.org/P84-1073.pdf>). The original dparser package documentation can be found at <https://dparser.sourceforge.net/>. This allows you to add mini-languages to R (like rxode2's ODE mini-language Wang, Hallow, and James 2015 <DOI:10.1002/psp4.12052>) or to parse other languages like NONMEM to automatically translate them to R code. To use this in your code, add a LinkingTo dparser in your DESCRIPTION file and instead of using #include <dparse.h> use #include <dparser.h>. This also provides a R-based port of the make_dparser <https://dparser.sourceforge.net/d/make_dparser.cat> command called mkdparser(). Additionally you can parse an arbitrary grammar within R using the dparse() function, which works on most OSes and is mainly for grammar testing. The fastest parsing, of course, occurs at the C level, and is suggested.

This package performs Bayesian posterior inference for deep Gaussian processes following Sauer, Gramacy, and Higdon (2023, <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2012.08015>). See Sauer (2023, <http://hdl.handle.net/10919/114845>) for comprehensive methodological details and <https://bitbucket.org/gramacylab/deepgp-ex/> for a variety of coding examples. Models are trained through MCMC including elliptical slice sampling of latent Gaussian layers and Metropolis-Hastings sampling of kernel hyperparameters. Gradient-enhancement and gradient predictions are offered following Booth (2025, <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2512.18066>). Vecchia approximation for faster computation is implemented following Sauer, Cooper, and Gramacy (2023, <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2204.02904>). Optional monotonic warpings are implemented following Barnett et al. (2025, <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2408.01540>). Downstream tasks include sequential design through active learning Cohn/integrated mean squared error (ALC/IMSE; Sauer, Gramacy, and Higdon, 2023), optimization through expected improvement (EI; Gramacy, Sauer, and Wycoff, 2022, <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2112.07457>), and contour location through entropy (Booth, Renganathan, and Gramacy, 2025, <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2308.04420>). Models extend up to three layers deep; a one layer model is equivalent to typical Gaussian process regression. Incorporates OpenMP and SNOW parallelization and utilizes C/C++ under the hood.

This package provides tools to fit sample selection models in case of discrete response variables, through a parametric formulation which represents a natural extension of the well-known Heckman selection model are provided in the package. The response variable can be of Bernoulli, Poisson or Negative Binomial type. The sample selection mechanism allows to choose among a Normal, Logistic or Gumbel distribution.

Reaction rate dynamics can be retrieved from metabolite concentration time courses. User has to provide corresponding stoichiometric matrix but not a regulation model (Michaelis-Menten or similar). Instead of solving an ordinary differential equation (ODE) system describing the evolution of concentrations, we use B-splines to catch the concentration and rate dynamics then solve a least square problem on their coefficients with non-negativity (and optionally monotonicity) constraints. Constraints can be also set on initial values of concentration. The package dynafluxr can be used as a library but also as an application with command line interface dynafluxr::cli("-h") or graphical user interface dynafluxr::gui().

Datasets and functions that can be used for data analysis practice, homework and projects in data science courses and workshops. 26 datasets are available for case studies in data visualization, statistical inference, modeling, linear regression, data wrangling and machine learning.