Computes a structural similarity metric (after the style of MS-SSIM for images) for binary and categorical 2D and 3D images. Can be based on accuracy (simple matching), Cohen's kappa, Rand index, adjusted Rand index, Jaccard index, Dice index, normalized mutual information, or adjusted mutual information. In addition, has fast computation of Cohen's kappa, the Rand indices, and the two mutual informations. Implements the methods of Thompson and Maitra (2020) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2004.09073>.

Enrichment strategies play a critical role in modern clinical trial design, especially as precision medicine advances the focus on patient-specific efficacy. Recent developments in enrichment design have introduced biomarker randomness and accounted for the correlation structure between treatment effect and biomarker, resulting in a two-stage threshold enrichment design. We propose novel two-stage enrichment designs capable of handling two or more continuous biomarkers. See Zhang, F. and Gou, J. (2025). Using multiple biomarkers for patient enrichment in two-stage clinical designs. Technical Report.

Calculate the R-squared, aka explained randomness, based on the partial likelihood ratio statistic under the Cox Proportional Hazard model [J O'Quigley, R Xu, J Stare (2005) <doi:10.1002/sim.1946>].

Collects several different methods for analyzing and working with connectivity data in R. Though primarily oriented towards marine larval dispersal, many of the methods are general and useful for terrestrial systems as well.

The statistical analysis of circular data using distributions based on symmetric Nonnegative Trigonometric Sums (NNTS). It includes functions to perform empirical analysis and estimate the parameters of density functions. Fernandez-Duran, J.J. and Gregorio-Dominguez, M.M. (2025), "Multimodal Symmetric Circular Distributions Based on Nonnegative Trigonometric Sums and a Likelihood Ratio Test for Reflective Symmetry", <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2412.19501>.

This package provides a collection of functions for exploratory chemometrics of 2D spectroscopic data sets such as COSY (correlated spectroscopy) and HSQC (heteronuclear single quantum coherence) 2D NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectra. ChemoSpec2D deploys methods aimed primarily at classification of samples and the identification of spectral features which are important in distinguishing samples from each other. Each 2D spectrum (a matrix) is treated as the unit of observation, and thus the physical sample in the spectrometer corresponds to the sample from a statistical perspective. In addition to chemometric tools, a few tools are provided for plotting 2D spectra, but these are not intended to replace the functionality typically available on the spectrometer. ChemoSpec2D takes many of its cues from ChemoSpec and tries to create consistent graphical output and to be very user friendly.

Calculates the co-ranking matrix to assess the quality of a dimensionality reduction.

This package provides a high performance package estimating Cox Model when an even has more than one causes. It also supports random and fixed effects, tied events, and time-varying variables.

This package provides tools that allow developers to write functions for cross-validation with minimal programming effort and assist users with model selection.

This package provides tools for implementing covariate-adjusted response-adaptive procedures for binary, continuous and survival responses. Users can flexibly choose between two functions based on their specific needs for each procedure: use real patient data from clinical trials to compute allocation probabilities directly, or use built-in simulation functions to generate synthetic patient data. Detailed methodologies and algorithms used in this package are described in the following references: Zhang, L. X., Hu, F., Cheung, S. H., & Chan, W. S. (2007)<doi:10.1214/009053606000001424> Zhang, L. X. & Hu, F. (2009) <doi:10.1007/s11766-009-0001-6> Hu, J., Zhu, H., & Hu, F. (2015) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2014.903846> Zhao, W., Ma, W., Wang, F., & Hu, F. (2022) <doi:10.1002/pst.2160> Mukherjee, A., Jana, S., & Coad, S. (2024) <doi:10.1177/09622802241287704>.

Visualizes results of item analysis such as item difficulty, item discrimination, and coefficient alpha for ease of result communication.

An interactive application for working with contingency Tables. The application has a template for solving contingency table problems like chisquare test of independence,association plot between two categorical variables. Runtime examples are provided in the package function as well as at <https://jarvisatharva.shinyapps.io/CategoricalDataAnalysis/>.

This package provides a Shiny application to conduct comprehensive analysis of latent means including the examination of group equivalency, propensity score analysis, measurement invariance analysis, and assessment of latent mean differences of equivalent groups with invariant data. Group equivalency and propensity score analyses are implemented using the MatchIt package [Ho et al. (2011) <doi:10.18637/jss.v042.i08>], ensuring robust control for covariates. Structural equation modeling and invariance testing rely heavily on the lavaan package [Rosseel (2012) <doi:10.18637/jss.v048.i02>], providing a flexible and powerful modeling framework. The application also integrates modified functions from Hammack-Brown et al. (2021) <doi:10.1002/hrdq.21452> to support factor ratio testing and the list-and-delete procedure.

This package provides a collection of functions to calculate Composite Indicators methods, focusing, in particular, on the normalisation and weighting-aggregation steps, as described in OECD Handbook on constructing composite indicators: methodology and user guide, 2008, Vidoli and Fusco and Mazziotta <doi:10.1007/s11205-014-0710-y>, Mazziotta and Pareto (2016) <doi:10.1007/s11205-015-0998-2>, Van Puyenbroeck and Rogge <doi:10.1016/j.ejor.2016.07.038> and other authors.

The causalsens package provides functions to perform sensitivity analyses and to study how various assumptions about selection bias affects estimates of causal effects.

This package provides functions for completing and recalculating rankings and sorting.

This package contains most of the popular internal and external cluster validation methods ready to use for the most of the outputs produced by functions coming from package "cluster". Package contains also functions and examples of usage for cluster stability approach that might be applied to algorithms implemented in "cluster" package as well as user defined clustering algorithms.

This package provides a wrapper for circlize'. All components are based on classes and objects. Users can use the addition symbol (+) to combine components for a circular visualization with ggplot2 style.The package is described in Zhang Z, Cao T, Huang Y and Xia Y (2025) <doi:10.3389/fgene.2025.1535368>.

This package creates auto-grading check-fields and check-boxes for rmarkdown or quarto HTML. It can be used in class, when teacher share materials and tasks, so students can solve some problems and check their work. In contrast to the learnr package, the checkdown package works serverlessly without shiny'.

The Cauchy Process can model pulsed continuous trait evolution on phylogenies. The likelihood is tractable, and is used for parameter inference and ancestral trait reconstruction. See Bastide and Didier (2023) <doi:10.1093/sysbio/syad053>.

Design and evaluate choice-based conjoint survey experiments. Generate a variety of survey designs, including random designs, frequency-based designs, and D-optimal designs, as well as "labeled" designs (also known as "alternative-specific designs"), designs with "no choice" options, and designs with dominant alternatives removed. Conveniently inspect and compare designs using a variety of metrics, including design balance, overlap, and D-error, and simulate choice data for a survey design either randomly or according to a utility model defined by user-provided prior parameters. Conduct a power analysis for a given survey design by estimating the same model on different subsets of the data to simulate different sample sizes. Bayesian D-efficient designs using the cea and modfed methods are obtained using the idefix package by Traets et al (2020) <doi:10.18637/jss.v096.i03>. Choice simulation and model estimation in power analyses are handled using the logitr package by Helveston (2023) <doi:10.18637/jss.v105.i10>.

Calculations of "EP15-A3 document. A manual for user verification of precision and estimation of bias" CLSI (2014, ISBN:1-56238-966-1).

This is a pedagogical package, designed to help students understanding convergence of random variables. It provides a way to investigate interactively various modes of convergence (in probability, almost surely, in law and in mean) of a sequence of i.i.d. random variables. Visualisation of simulated sample paths is possible through interactive plots. The approach is illustrated by examples and exercises through the function investigate', as described in Lafaye de Micheaux and Liquet (2009) <doi:10.1198/tas.2009.0032>. The user can study his/her own sequences of random variables.

Hardware-based support for CRC32C cyclic redundancy checksum function is made available for x86_64 systems with SSE2 support as well as for arm64', and detected at build-time via cmake with a software-based fallback. This functionality is exported at the C'-language level for use by other packages. CRC32C is described in RFC 3270 at <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3720> and is based on Castagnoli et al <doi:10.1109/26.231911>.