Extracts decision rules from tree- and rule-based models fitted in R'. Rules are expressed as logical predicates that identify paths to terminal nodes, making model behavior more transparent and interpretable. Provides conversion methods to partykit party objects for a wide range of model types. The partykit infrastructure is described in Hothorn and Zeileis (2015) <https://jmlr.org/papers/v16/hothorn15a.html>.

This package provides tools for sensitivity analysis of LSD simulation models. Reads object-oriented data produced by LSD simulation models and performs screening and global sensitivity analysis (Sobol decomposition method, Saltelli et al. (2008) ISBN:9780470725177). A Kriging or polynomial meta-model (Kleijnen (2009) <doi:10.1016/j.ejor.2007.10.013>) is estimated using the simulation data to provide the data required by the Sobol decomposition. LSD (Laboratory for Simulation Development) is free software developed by Marco Valente and Marcelo C. Pereira (documentation and downloads available at <https://www.labsimdev.org/>).

An easy tool to transform 2D longitudinal data into 3D arrays suitable for Long short-term memory neural networks training. The array output can be used by the keras package. Long short-term memory neural networks are described in: Hochreiter, S., & Schmidhuber, J. (1997) <doi:10.1162/neco.1997.9.8.1735>.

Calculate point estimates of and valid confidence intervals for longitudinal summaries of nonparametric, algorithm-agnostic variable importance measures. For more details, see Williamson et al. (2024) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2311.01638>.

This package provides a lightweight interchange layer for single-cell and spatial omics data, built on the L-star model of labelled axes and typed fields over them, serialized to the Zarr format. Provides bidirectional converters ("profiles") for Seurat', SingleCellExperiment', Conos', and pagoda2 objects, including collections of heterogeneous samples, via a shared C++ core ('libstar') so the same store is readable from R, Python', and C++.

This package implements the letter value boxplot which extends the standard boxplot to deal with both larger and smaller number of data points by dynamically selecting the appropriate number of letter values to display.

This package provides a LaTeX Letter class for rmarkdown', using the pandoc-letter template adapted for use with markdown'.

This package provides a system for accurately designing complex light regimes using LEDs. Takes calibration data and user-defined target irradiances and it tells you what intensities to use. For more details see Vong et al. (2025) <doi:10.1101/2025.06.06.658293>.

Supervised classification methods, which (if asked) can provide step-by-step explanations of the algorithms used, as described in PK Josephine et. al., (2021) <doi:10.59176/kjcs.v1i1.1259>; and datasets to test them on, which highlight the strengths and weaknesses of each technique.

This package provides tools for fitting linear mixed models using sparse matrix methods and variance component estimation. Applications include spline-based modeling of spatial and temporal trends using penalized splines (Boer, 2023) <doi:10.1177/1471082X231178591>.

Build powerful, linked-view dashboards in shiny applications. With a declarative, one-line setup, you can create bidirectional links between interactive components. When a user interacts with one element (e.g., clicking a map marker), all linked components (such as DT tables or other charts) instantly update. Supports leaflet maps, DT tables, plotly charts, and spatial data via sf objects out-of-the-box, with an extensible API for custom components.

This package provides tools for creating and using lenses to simplify data manipulation. Lenses are composable getter/setter pairs for working with data in a purely functional way. Inspired by the Haskell library lens (Kmett, 2012) <https://hackage.haskell.org/package/lens>. For a fairly comprehensive (and highly technical) history of lenses please see the lens wiki <https://github.com/ekmett/lens/wiki/History-of-Lenses>.

Approximate marginal maximum likelihood estimation of multidimensional latent variable models via adaptive quadrature or Laplace approximations to the integrals in the likelihood function, as presented for confirmatory factor analysis models in Jin, S., Noh, M., and Lee, Y. (2018) <doi:10.1080/10705511.2017.1403287>, for item response theory models in Andersson, B., and Xin, T. (2021) <doi:10.3102/1076998620945199>, and for generalized linear latent variable models in Andersson, B., Jin, S., and Zhang, M. (2023) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2023.107710>. Models implemented include the generalized partial credit model, the graded response model, and generalized linear latent variable models for Poisson, negative-binomial and normal distributions. Supports a combination of binary, ordinal, count and continuous observed variables and multiple group models.

Scoring functions for widely used loneliness measures, with response keys and reverse-scoring drawn from the original scale manuals. Covers the UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3 and its three-item short form, the de Jong Gierveld 11- and 6-item scales, the Children's Loneliness and Social Dissatisfaction Scale, and the short Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale for Adults. Out-of-range responses raise a warning, and missing-data rules follow each scale's manual.

This package provides bindings to the Leaflet.glify JavaScript library which extends the leaflet JavaScript library to render large data in the browser using WebGl'.

This package provides methods for the interpolation of large spatial datasets. This package uses a basis function approach that provides a surface fitting method that can approximate standard spatial data models. Using a large number of basis functions allows for estimates that can come close to interpolating the observations (a spatial model with a small nugget variance.) Moreover, the covariance model for this method can approximate the Matern covariance family but also allows for a multi-resolution model and supports efficient computation of the profile likelihood for estimating covariance parameters. This is accomplished through compactly supported basis functions and a Markov random field model for the basis coefficients. These features lead to sparse matrices for the computations and this package makes of the R spam package for sparse linear algebra. An extension of this version over previous ones ( < 5.4 ) is the support for different geometries besides a rectangular domain. The Markov random field approach combined with a basis function representation makes the implementation of different geometries simple where only a few specific R functions need to be added with most of the computation and evaluation done by generic routines that have been tuned to be efficient. One benefit of this package's model/approach is the facility to do unconditional and conditional simulation of the field for large numbers of arbitrary points. There is also the flexibility for estimating non-stationary covariances and also the case when the observations are a linear combination (e.g. an integral) of the spatial process. Included are generic methods for prediction, standard errors for prediction, plotting of the estimated surface and conditional and unconditional simulation. See the LatticeKrigRPackage GitHub repository for a vignette of this package. Development of this package was supported in part by the National Science Foundation Grant 1417857 and the National Center for Atmospheric Research.

Perform two linear combination methods for biomarkers: (1) Empirical performance optimization for specificity (or sensitivity) at a controlled sensitivity (or specificity) level of Huang and Sanda (2022) <doi:10.1214/22-aos2210>, and (2) weighted maximum score estimator with empirical minimization of averaged false positive rate and false negative rate. Both adopt the algorithms of Huang and Sanda (2022) <doi:10.1214/22-aos2210>. MOSEK solver is used and needs to be installed; an academic license for MOSEK is free.

This package provides a word embeddings-based semi-supervised model for document scaling Watanabe (2020) <doi:10.1080/19312458.2020.1832976>. LSS allows users to analyze large and complex corpora on arbitrary dimensions with seed words exploiting efficiency of word embeddings (SVD, Glove). It can generate word vectors on a users-provided corpus or incorporate a pre-trained word vectors.

Provide sets of functions and methods to learn and practice data science using idea of algorithmic trading. Main goal is to process information within "Decision Support System" to come up with analysis or predictions. There are several utilities such as dynamic and adaptive risk management using reinforcement learning and even functions to generate predictions of price changes using pattern recognition deep regression learning. Summary of Methods used: Awesome H2O tutorials: <https://github.com/h2oai/awesome-h2o>, Market Type research of Van Tharp Institute: <https://vantharp.com/>, Reinforcement Learning R package: <https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=ReinforcementLearning>.

This package provides utility functions for some of the less-glamorous tasks involved in landscape analysis. It includes functions to coerce raster data to the common tibble format and vice versa, it helps with flexible reclassification tasks of raster data and it provides a function to merge multiple raster. Furthermore, landscapetools helps landscape scientists to visualize their data by providing optional themes and utility functions to plot single landscapes, rasterstacks', -bricks and lists of raster.

This package performs power and sample size calculation for non-proportional hazards model using the Fleming-Harrington family of weighted log-rank tests. The sequentially calculated log-rank test score statistics are assumed to have independent increments as characterized in Anastasios A. Tsiatis (1982) <doi:10.1080/01621459.1982.10477898>. The mean and variance of log-rank test score statistics are calculated based on Kaifeng Lu (2021) <doi:10.1002/pst.2069>. The boundary crossing probabilities are calculated using the recursive integration algorithm described in Christopher Jennison and Bruce W. Turnbull (2000, ISBN:0849303168). The package can also be used for continuous, binary, and count data. For continuous data, it can handle missing data through mixed-model for repeated measures (MMRM). In crossover designs, it can estimate direct treatment effects while accounting for carryover effects. For binary data, it can design Simon's 2-stage, modified toxicity probability-2 (mTPI-2), and Bayesian optimal interval (BOIN) trials. For count data, it can design group sequential trials for negative binomial endpoints with censoring. Additionally, it facilitates group sequential equivalence trials for all supported data types. Moreover, it can design adaptive group sequential trials for changes in sample size, error spending function, number and spacing or future looks. Finally, it offers various options for adjusted p-values, including graphical and gatekeeping procedures.

Combines Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) and Bayesian multinomial time series methods in a two-stage analysis to quantify dynamics in high-dimensional temporal data. LDA decomposes multivariate data into lower-dimension latent groupings, whose relative proportions are modeled using generalized Bayesian time series models that include abrupt changepoints and smooth dynamics. The methods are described in Blei et al. (2003) <doi:10.1162/jmlr.2003.3.4-5.993>, Western and Kleykamp (2004) <doi:10.1093/pan/mph023>, Venables and Ripley (2002, ISBN-13:978-0387954578), and Christensen et al. (2018) <doi:10.1002/ecy.2373>.

Gives users seeking federal lobbying disclosures an easier way to query the API maintained by the Senate federal lobbying disclosures database <https://lda.gov/api/redoc/v1/> to find out how much companies and other entities are spending to lobby Congress and the federal government. It allows for search terms such as keywords, time periods and entity names. It then attempts to clean, or at least flag, filings that could provide incorrect results when seeking to answer the question: How much is being spent on lobbying our Congress and the administration and what issues do they care about?

Additional appenders for the logging package lgr that support logging to Elasticsearch', Dynatrace', AWSCloudWatchLog', databases, syslog', email- and push notifications, and more.