Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS) radiations service provides time series of global, direct, and diffuse irradiations on horizontal surface, and direct irradiation on normal plane for the actual weather conditions as well as for clear-sky conditions. The geographical coverage is the field-of-view of the Meteosat satellite, roughly speaking Europe, Africa, Atlantic Ocean, Middle East. The time coverage of data is from 2004-02-01 up to 2 days ago. Data are available with a time step ranging from 15 min to 1 month. For license terms and to create an account, please see <http://www.soda-pro.com/web-services/radiation/cams-radiation-service>.

Encrypts and decrypts using basic ciphers. None of these should be used in place of real encryption using state of the art tools. The ciphers included use methods described in the ciphers's Wikipedia and cryptography hobby websites.

This package provides a set of functions for applying a restricted linear algebra to the analysis of count-based data. See the accompanying preprint manuscript: "Normalizing need not be the norm: count-based math for analyzing single-cell data" Church et al (2022) <doi:10.1101/2022.06.01.494334> This tool is specifically designed to analyze count matrices from single cell RNA sequencing assays. The tools implement several count-based approaches for standard steps in single-cell RNA-seq analysis, including scoring genes and cells, comparing cells and clustering, calculating differential gene expression, and several methods for rank reduction. There are many opportunities for further optimization that may prove useful in the analysis of other data. We provide the source code freely available at <https://github.com/shchurch/countland> and encourage users and developers to fork the code for their own purposes.

Cure dependent censoring regression models for long-term survival multivariate data. These models are based on extensions of the frailty models, capable to accommodating the cure fraction and the dependence between failure and censoring times, with Weibull and piecewise exponential marginal distributions. Theoretical details regarding the models implemented in the package can be found in Schneider et al. (2022) <doi:10.1007/s10651-022-00549-0>.

Estimates a lasso penalized precision matrix via the blockwise coordinate descent (BCD). This package is a simple wrapper around the popular glasso package that extends and enhances its capabilities. These enhancements include built-in cross validation and visualizations. See Friedman et al (2008) <doi:10.1093/biostatistics/kxm045> for details regarding the estimation method.

An efficient cross-validated approach for covariance matrix estimation, particularly useful in high-dimensional settings. This method relies upon the theory of high-dimensional loss-based covariance matrix estimator selection developed by Boileau et al. (2022) <doi:10.1080/10618600.2022.2110883> to identify the optimal estimator from among a prespecified set of candidates.

Splits data into Gaussian type clusters using the Cross-Entropy Clustering ('CEC') method. This method allows for the simultaneous use of various types of Gaussian mixture models, for performing the reduction of unnecessary clusters, and for discovering new clusters by splitting them. CEC is based on the work of Spurek, P. and Tabor, J. (2014) <doi:10.1016/j.patcog.2014.03.006>.

Utility functions that help with common base-R problems relating to lists. Lists in base-R are very flexible. This package provides functions to quickly and easily characterize types of lists. That is, to identify if all elements in a list are null, data.frames, lists, or fully named lists. Other functionality is provided for the handling of lists, such as the easy splitting of lists into equally sized groups, and the unnesting of data.frames within fully named lists.

The Codemeta Project defines a JSON-LD format for describing software metadata, as detailed at <https://codemeta.github.io>. This package provides core utilities to generate this metadata with a minimum of dependencies.

This package provides a lightweight data validation and testing toolkit for R. Its guiding philosophy is that adding code-based data checks to users existing workflow should be both quick and intuitive. The suite of functions included therefore mirror the common data checks many users already perform by hand or by eye. Additionally, the checkthat package is optimized to work within tidyverse data manipulation pipelines.

Statistical methods for ROC surface analysis in three-class classification problems for clustered data and in presence of covariates. In particular, the package allows to obtain covariate-specific point and interval estimation for: (i) true class fractions (TCFs) at fixed pairs of thresholds; (ii) the ROC surface; (iii) the volume under ROC surface (VUS); (iv) the optimal pairs of thresholds. Methods considered in points (i), (ii) and (iv) are proposed and discussed in To et al. (2022) <doi:10.1177/09622802221089029>. Referring to point (iv), three different selection criteria are implemented: Generalized Youden Index (GYI), Closest to Perfection (CtP) and Maximum Volume (MV). Methods considered in point (iii) are proposed and discussed in Xiong et al. (2018) <doi:10.1177/0962280217742539>. Visualization tools are also provided. We refer readers to the articles cited above for all details.

It provides functions that calculate Mahalanobis distance, Euclidean distance, Manhattan distance, Chebyshev distance, Hamming distance, Canberra distance, Minkowski dissimilarity (distance defined for p >= 1), Cosine dissimilarity, Bhattacharyya dissimilarity, Jaccard distance, Hellinger distance, Bray-Curtis dissimilarity, Sorensen-Dice dissimilarity between each pair of species in a list of data frames. These statistics are fundamental in various fields, such as cluster analysis, classification, and other applications of machine learning and data mining, where assessing similarity or dissimilarity between data is crucial. The package is designed to be flexible and easily integrated into data analysis workflows, providing reliable tools for evaluating distances in multidimensional contexts.

This package provides a set of functions that helps you to generate descriptive statistics based on the variable types.

Calculate date of birth, age, and gender, and generate anonymous sequence numbers from CPR numbers. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_identification_number_(Denmark)>.

This package provides functions to produce some circular plots for circular data, in a height- or area-proportional manner. They include bar plots, smooth density plots, stacked dot plots, histograms, multi-class stacked smooth density plots, and multi-class stacked histograms.

Evaluates predictive performance under feature-level missingness in repeated-measures continuous glucose monitoring-like data. The benchmark injects missing values at user-specified rates, imputes incomplete feature matrices using an iterative chained-equations approach inspired by multivariate imputation by chained equations (MICE; Azur et al. (2011) <doi:10.1002/mpr.329>), fits Random Forest regression models (Breiman (2001) <doi:10.1023/A:1010933404324>) and k-nearest-neighbor regression models (Zhang (2016) <doi:10.21037/atm.2016.03.37>), and reports mean absolute percentage error and R-squared across missingness rates.

Developed as a collaboration between Earth lab and the North Central Climate Adaptation Science Center to help users gain insights from available climate data. Includes tools and instructions for downloading climate data via a USGS API and then organizing those data for visualization and analysis that drive insight. Web interface for USGS API can be found at <http://thredds.northwestknowledge.net:8080/thredds/reacch_climate_CMIP5_aggregated_macav2_catalog.html>.

Identifies clinically relevant concepts in Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership Common Data Model cohorts using an enrichment-based workflow. Defines target and control cohorts and extracts medical interventions that are over-represented in the target cohort during the observation period. Users can tune filtering and selection thresholds. The workflow includes chi-squared tests for two proportions with Yates continuity correction, logistic tests, and hierarchy and correlation mappings for relevant concepts. The results can be optionally explored using the bundled graphical user interface. For workflow details and examples, see <https://healthinformaticsut.github.io/CohortContrast/>.

Plots the coefficients from model objects. This very quickly shows the user the point estimates and confidence intervals for fitted models.

The Core Microbiome refers to the group of microorganisms that are consistently present in a particular environment, habitat, or host species. These microorganisms play a crucial role in the functioning and stability of that ecosystem. Identifying these microorganisms can contribute to the emerging field of personalized medicine. The CoreMicrobiomeR is designed to facilitate the identification, statistical testing, and visualization of this group of microorganisms.This package offers three key functions to analyze and visualize microbial community data. This package has been developed based on the research papers published by Pereira et al.(2018) <doi:10.1186/s12864-018-4637-6> and Beule L, Karlovsky P. (2020) <doi:10.7717/peerj.9593>.

General functions for convolutions of data. Moving average, running median, and other filters are available. Bibliography regarding the functions can be found in the following text. Richard G. Brereton (2003) <ISBN:9780471489771>.

This package provides tools for crop breeding analysis including Genetic Coefficient of Variation (GCV), Phenotypic Coefficient of Variation (PCV), heritability, genetic advance calculations, stability analysis using the Eberhart-Russell model, two-way ANOVA for genotype-environment interactions, and Additive Main Effects and Multiplicative Interaction (AMMI) analysis. These tools are developed for crop breeding research and stability evaluation under various environmental conditions. The methods are based on established statistical and biometrical principles. Refer to Eberhart and Russell (1966) <doi:10.2135/cropsci1966.0011183X000600010011x> for stability parameters, Fisher (1935) "The Design of Experiments" <ISBN:9780198522294>, Falconer (1996) "Introduction to Quantitative Genetics" <ISBN:9780582243026>, and Singh and Chaudhary (1985) "Biometrical Methods in Quantitative Genetic Analysis" <ISBN:9788122433764> for foundational methodologies.

Reading and writing of files in the most commonly used formats of structural crystallography. It includes functions to work with a variety of statistics used in this field and functions to perform basic crystallographic computing. References: D. G. Waterman, J. Foadi, G. Evans (2011) <doi:10.1107/S0108767311084303>.

Perform bulk and cell type-specific expression quantitative trait loci mapping with our novel method (Little et al. (2023) <doi:10.1038/s41467-023-38795-w>).