Givaro is a C++ library implementing the basic arithmetic of various algebraic objects: prime fields, extension fields, finite fields, finite rings, polynomials, algebraic numbers, arbitrary precision integers and rationals (C++ wrappers over gmp), fixed precision integers. It also provides data-structures and templated classes for the manipulation of compound objects, such as vectors, matrices and univariate polynomials.

This package provides a simple Python interface to the Singular computer algebra system.

Symmetrica is a library for combinatorics. It has support for the representation theory of the symmetric group and related groups, combinatorics of tableaux, symmetric functions and polynomials, Schubert polynomials, and the representation theory of Hecke algebras of type A_n.

xtensor is a C++ library meant for numerical analysis with multi-dimensional array expressions.

xtensor provides:

• an extensible expression system enabling lazy broadcasting.

• an API following the idioms of the C++ standard library.

• tools to manipulate array expressions and build upon xtensor.

The gf2x library provides arithmetic of polynomials over finite fields of characteristic 2. It implements the multiplication, squaring and greatest common divisor operations.

FFLAS-FFPACK is a C++ template library for basic linear algebra operations over a finite field. FFLAS (Finite Field Linear Algebra Subprograms) provides the implementation of a subset of routines of the numerical BLAS; it also supports sparse matrix-vector products. FFPACK (Finite Field Linear Algebra Package) is inspired by the LAPACK library to provide functionalities of higher level, using the kernel of a BLAS. Additionally, it provides routines specific to exact linear algebra, such as the row echelon form.

The la4j library is a Java library that provides Linear Algebra primitives (matrices and vectors) and algorithms. The key features of the la4j library are:

• No dependencies and tiny size

• Fluent object-oriented/functional API

• Sparse (CRS, CCS) and dense (1D/2D arrays) matrices

• Linear systems solving (Gaussian, Jacobi, Zeidel, Square Root, Sweep and other)

• Matrices decomposition (Eigenvalues/Eigenvectors, SVD, QR, LU, Cholesky and other)

• MatrixMarket/CSV IO formats support for matrices and vectors

Eigen is a C++ template library for linear algebra: matrices, vectors, numerical solvers, and related algorithms. It provides an elegant API based on "expression templates". It is versatile: it supports all matrix sizes, all standard numeric types, various matrix decompositions and geometry features, and more.

FFTW is a C subroutine library for computing the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) in one or more dimensions, of arbitrary input size, and of both real and complex data (as well as of even/odd data---i.e. the discrete cosine/ sine transforms or DCT/DST). This CMake build offers the file FFTW3LibraryDepends.cmake required by some dependent packages, absent in the gnu build version.

Clac is a command line, stack-based calculator with postfix notation that displays the stack contents at all times. As you type, the stack changes are reflected immediately.

Normaliz is a tool for computations in affine monoids, vector configurations, rational polyhedra and rational cones. Normaliz now computes rational and algebraic polyhedra, i.e., polyhedra defined over real algebraic extensions of QQ.

Gappa is a tool intended to help verifying and formally proving properties on numerical programs dealing with floating-point or fixed-point arithmetic. It has been used to write robust floating-point filters for CGAL and it is used to certify elementary functions in CRlibm. While Gappa is intended to be used directly, it can also act as a backend prover for the Why3 software verification platform or as an automatic tactic for the Coq proof assistant.

PariTwine is a glue library between the system for computer algebra and number theory PARI/GP and a number of other mathematics libraries, currently GMP, GNU MPFR, GNU MPC, FLINT and CMH.

Python-flint is a Python extension module wrapping FLINT (Fast Library for Number Theory) and Arb (arbitrary-precision ball arithmetic). It supports integers, rationals, modular integers, real and complex ball arithmetic, polynomials and matrices over all these types and other mathematical functions.

FLINT is a C library for number theory. It supports arithmetic with numbers, polynomials, power series and matrices over many base rings, including multiprecision integers and rationals, integers modulo n, p-adic numbers, finite fields (prime and non-prime order) and real and complex numbers (via the Arb extension library).

Operations that can be performed include conversions, arithmetic, GCDs, factoring, solving linear systems, and evaluating special functions. In addition, FLINT provides various low-level routines for fast arithmetic.

The eclib package includes mwrank (for 2-descent on elliptic curves over Q) and modular symbol code; it has been written by John Cremona to compute his elliptic curve database.

PyNormaliz provides an interface to Normaliz via libNormaliz. It offers the complete functionality of Normaliz, and can be used interactively from Python.

The Littlewood-Richardson Calculator (lrcalc) is a program designed to compute Littlewood-Richardson coefficients. It computes single Littlewood-Richardson coefficients, products of Schur functions, or skew Schur functions. In addition it computes products in the small quantum cohomology ring of a Grassmann variety. The software package also includes a program that performs fast computation of the more general multiplicative structure constants of Schubert polynomials.

JLargeArrays is a Java library of one-dimensional arrays that can store up to 263 elements.

Giac/Xcas is a computer algebra system. It has a compatibility mode for maple, mupad and the TI89. It is available as a standalone program (graphic or text interfaces) or as a C++ library.

M4RI is a library for fast arithmetic with dense matrices over F2. The name M4RI comes from the first implemented algorithm: The Method of the Four Russians inversion algorithm published by Gregory Bard. This algorithm in turn is named after the Method of the Four Russians multiplication algorithm.

FFTW is a C subroutine library for computing the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) in one or more dimensions, of arbitrary input size, and of both real and complex data (as well as of even/odd data---i.e. the discrete cosine/ sine transforms or DCT/DST). With OpenMPI parallelism support.

Singular is a computer algebra system for polynomial computations, with special emphasis on commutative and non-commutative algebra, algebraic geometry and singularity theory.

msolve is a C library implementing computer algebra algorithms for solving polynomial systems (with rational coefficients or coefficients in a prime field).

Currently, with msolve, you can basically solve multivariate polynomial systems. This encompasses:

• the computation of Groebner bases

• real root isolation of the solutions to polynomial systems

• the computation of the dimension and the degree of the solution set.