Data, scripts and code from chunks used as examples in the book "Learn R: As a Language" 1ed and 2ed by Pedro J. Aphalo. ISBN 9780367182533 (pbk 1ed); ISBN 9780367182557 (hbk 1ed); ISBN 9780429060342 (ebk 1ed).

Local Polynomial Regression with Ridging.

In Latent Space Item Response Models, subjects and items are embedded in a multidimensional Euclidean latent space. As such, interactions among persons, items, and person-item combinations can be revealed that are unmodelled in more conventional item response theory models. This package implements the methods from Molenaar & Jeon (in press) and can be used to fit Latent Space Item Response Models to data using joint maximum likelihood estimation. The package can handle binary data, ordinal data, and data with mixed scales. The package incorporates facilities for data simulation, rotation of the latent space, and K-fold cross-validation to select the number of dimensions of the latent space.

To decompose symmetric matrices such as brain connectivity matrices so that one can extract sparse latent component matrices and also estimate mixing coefficients, a blind source separation (BSS) method named LOCUS was proposed in Wang and Guo (2023) <arXiv:2008.08915>. For brain connectivity matrices, the outputs correspond to sparse latent connectivity traits and individual-level trait loadings.

Consider linear regression model Y = Xb + error where the distribution function of errors is unknown, but errors are independent and symmetrically distributed. The package contains a function named LRMDE which takes Y and X as input and returns minimum distance estimator of parameter b in the model.

This package contains different algorithms and construction methods for optimal Latin hypercube designs (LHDs) with flexible sizes. Our package is comprehensive since it is capable of generating maximin distance LHDs, maximum projection LHDs, and orthogonal and nearly orthogonal LHDs. Detailed comparisons and summary of all the algorithms and construction methods in this package can be found at Hongzhi Wang, Qian Xiao and Abhyuday Mandal (2021) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2010.09154>. This package is particularly useful in the area of Design and Analysis of Experiments (DAE). More specifically, design of computer experiments.

This package provides a variety of latent Markov models, including hidden Markov models, hidden semi-Markov models, state-space models and continuous-time variants can be formulated and estimated within the same framework via directly maximising the likelihood function using the so-called forward algorithm. Applied researchers often need custom models that standard software does not easily support. Writing tailored R code offers flexibility but suffers from slow estimation speeds. We address these issues by providing easy-to-use functions (written in C++ for speed) for common tasks like the forward algorithm. These functions can be combined into custom models in a Lego-type approach, offering up to 10-20 times faster estimation via standard numerical optimisers. To aid in building fully custom likelihood functions, several vignettes are included that show how to simulate data from and estimate all the above model classes.

This package provides a set of functions and tools to conduct acoustic source localization, as well as organize and check localization data and results. The localization functions implement the modified steered response power algorithm described by Cobos et al. (2010) <doi:10.1109/LSP.2010.2091502>.

Package shiny provides interactive web applications in R. Package loon is an interactive toolkit engaged in open-ended, creative and unscripted data exploration. The loon.shiny package can take loon widgets and display a selfsame shiny app.

Download Internet Protocol (IP) address location and more from the ip-api application programming interface (API) <https://ip-api.com/>. The package makes it easy to get the latitude, longitude, country, region, and organisation associated to the provided IP address. The information is conveniently returned in a rectangular format.

This package provides functions to fits simple linear regression models with log normal errors and identity link, i.e. taking the responses on the original scale. See Muggeo (2018) <doi:10.13140/RG.2.2.18118.16965>.

This package implements Lagrangian multiplier smoothing splines for flexible nonparametric regression and function estimation. Provides tools for fitting, prediction, and inference using a constrained optimization approach to enforce smoothness. Supports generalized linear models, Weibull accelerated failure time (AFT) models, quadratic programming problems, and customizable arbitrary correlation structures. Options for fitting in parallel are provided. The method builds upon the framework described by Ezhov et al. (2018) <doi:10.1515/jag-2017-0029> using Lagrangian multipliers to fit cubic splines. For more information on correlation structure estimation, see Searle et al. (2009) <ISBN:978-0470009598>. For quadratic programming and constrained optimization in general, see Nocedal & Wright (2006) <doi:10.1007/978-0-387-40065-5>. For a comprehensive background on smoothing splines, see Wahba (1990) <doi:10.1137/1.9781611970128> and Wood (2006) <ISBN:978-1584884743> "Generalized Additive Models: An Introduction with R".

Implementation based on Zhang, Jie & Huang, Kun (2014) <doi:10.4137/CIN.S14021> Normalized ImQCM: An Algorithm for Detecting Weak Quasi-Cliques in Weighted Graph with Applications in Gene Co-Expression Module Discovery in Cancers. Cancer informatics, 13, CIN-S14021.

Four measures of linkage disequilibrium are provided: the usual r^2 measure, the r^2_S measure (r^2 corrected by the structure sample), the r^2_V (r^2 corrected by the relatedness of genotyped individuals), the r^2_VS measure (r^2 corrected by both the relatedness of genotyped individuals and the structure of the sample).

This package provides a nonparametric method to approximate Laplacian graph spectra of a network with ordered vertices. This provides a computationally efficient algorithm for obtaining an accurate and smooth estimate of the graph Laplacian basis. The approximation results can then be used for tasks like change point detection, k-sample testing, and so on. The primary reference is Mukhopadhyay, S. and Wang, K. (2018, Technical Report).

Latent budget analysis is a method for the analysis of a two-way contingency table with an exploratory variable and a response variable. It is specially designed for compositional data.

This package provides an l1-version of the spectral clustering algorithm devoted to robustly clustering highly perturbed graphs using l1-penalty. This algorithm is described with more details in the preprint C. Champion, M. Champion, M. Blazère, R. Burcelin and J.M. Loubes, "l1-spectral clustering algorithm: a spectral clustering method using l1-regularization" (2022).

Originally design to characterise Aqueous Two Phase Systems, LLSR provide a simple way to analyse experimental data and obtain phase diagram parameters, among other properties, systematically. The package will include (every other update) new functions in order to comprise useful tools in liquid-liquid extraction research.

Each function replaces multiple standard R functions. For example, two function calls, Read() and CountAll(), generate summary statistics for all variables in the data frame, plus histograms and bar charts. Other functions provide data aggregation via pivot tables; comprehensive regression, ANOVA, and t-test; visualizations including integrated Violin/Box/Scatter plot for a numerical variable, bar chart, histogram, box plot, density curves, calibrated power curve; reading multiple data formats with the same call; variable labels; time series with aggregation and forecasting; color themes; and Trellis (facet) graphics. Also includes a confirmatory factor analysis of multiple-indicator measurement models, pedagogical routines for data simulation (e.g., Central Limit Theorem), generation and rendering of regression instructions for interpretative output, and both interactive construction of visualizations and interactive visualizations with plotly.

Set of tools for analyzing lactate thresholds from a step incremental test to exhaustion. Easily analyze the methods Log-log, Onset of Blood Lactate Accumulation (OBLA), Baseline plus (Bsln+), Dmax, Lactate Turning Point (LTP), and Lactate / Intensity ratio (LTratio) in cycling, running, or swimming. Beaver WL, Wasserman K, Whipp BJ (1985) <doi:10.1152/jappl.1985.59.6.1936>. Heck H, Mader A, Hess G, Mücke S, Müller R, Hollmann W (1985) <doi:10.1055/s-2008-1025824>. Kindermann W, Simon G, Keul J (1979) <doi:10.1007/BF00421101>. Skinner JS, Mclellan TH (1980) <doi:10.1080/02701367.1980.10609285>. Berg A, Jakob E, Lehmann M, Dickhuth HH, Huber G, Keul J (1990) PMID 2408033. Zoladz JA, Rademaker AC, Sargeant AJ (1995) <doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1995.sp020959>. Cheng B, Kuipers H, Snyder A, Keizer H, Jeukendrup A, Hesselink M (1992) <doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021309>. Bishop D, Jenkins DG, Mackinnon LT (1998) <doi:10.1097/00005768-199808000-00014>. Hughson RL, Weisiger KH, Swanson GD (1987) <doi:10.1152/jappl.1987.62.5.1975>. Jamnick NA, Botella J, Pyne DB, Bishop DJ (2018) <doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0199794>. Hofmann P, Tschakert G (2017) <doi:10.3389/fphys.2017.00337>. Hofmann P, Pokan R, von Duvillard SP, Seibert FJ, Zweiker R, Schmid P (1997) <doi:10.1097/00005768-199706000-00005>. Pokan R, Hofmann P, Von Duvillard SP, et al. (1997) <doi:10.1097/00005768-199708000-00009>. Dickhuth H-H, Yin L, Niess A, et al. (1999) <doi:10.1055/s-2007-971105>.

This package provides a function that, as an alternative to base::list, allows default values to be inherited from another list.

This package implements the letter value boxplot which extends the standard boxplot to deal with both larger and smaller number of data points by dynamically selecting the appropriate number of letter values to display.

Fast and accurate inference of gene-environment associations (GEA) in genome-wide studies (Caye et al., 2019, <doi:10.1093/molbev/msz008>). We developed a least-squares estimation approach for confounder and effect sizes estimation that provides a unique framework for several categories of genomic data, not restricted to genotypes. The speed of the new algorithm is several times faster than the existing GEA approaches, then our previous version of the LFMM program present in the LEA package (Frichot and Francois, 2015, <doi:10.1111/2041-210X.12382>).

Enables users to handle the dataset cleaning for conducting specific analyses with the log files from two international educational assessments: the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA, <https://www.oecd.org/pisa/>) and the Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC, <https://www.oecd.org/skills/piaac/>). An illustration of the analyses can be found on the LOGAN Shiny app (<https://loganpackage.shinyapps.io/shiny/>) on your browser.