Utilities for working with hourly air quality monitoring data with a focus on small particulates (PM2.5). A compact data model is structured as a list with two dataframes. A meta dataframe contains spatial and measuring device metadata associated with deployments at known locations. A data dataframe contains a datetime column followed by columns of measurements associated with each "device-deployment". Algorithms to calculate NowCast and the associated Air Quality Index (AQI) are defined at the US Environmental Projection Agency AirNow program: <https://document.airnow.gov/technical-assistance-document-for-the-reporting-of-daily-air-quailty.pdf>.

Utilities designed to make the analysis of field trials easier and more accessible for everyone working in plant breeding. It provides a simple and intuitive interface for conducting single and multi-environmental trial analysis, with minimal coding required. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced user, agriutilities will help you quickly and easily carry out complex analyses with confidence. With built-in functions for fitting Linear Mixed Models, agriutilities is the ideal choice for anyone who wants to save time and focus on interpreting their results. Some of the functions require the R package asreml for the ASReml software, this can be obtained upon purchase from VSN international <https://vsni.co.uk/software/asreml-r/>.

This package provides a Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment (QMRA) framework for the reuse of treated wastewater in agricultural irrigation. Following a multi-barrier approach, the package simulates pathogen inflow and removal along a treatment train, estimates human exposure, and computes health risk indicators such as infection probability, illness probability, and Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs). It also supports an economic analysis of the treatment scenarios considered. For more details see <doi:10.36904/20240595>.

Aho-Corasick is an optimal algorithm for finding many keywords in a text. It can locate all matches in a text in O(N+M) time; i.e., the time needed scales linearly with the number of keywords (N) and the size of the text (M). Compare this to the naive approach which takes O(N*M) time to loop through each pattern and scan for it in the text. This implementation builds the trie (the generic name of the data structure) and runs the search in a single function call. If you want to search multiple texts with the same trie, the function will take a list or vector of texts and return a list of matches to each text. By default, all 128 ASCII characters are allowed in both the keywords and the text. A more efficient trie is possible if the alphabet size can be reduced. For example, DNA sequences use at most 19 distinct characters and usually only 4; protein sequences use at most 26 distinct characters and usually only 20. UTF-8 (Unicode) matching is not currently supported.

An application for analysis of Adverse Events, as described in Chen, et al., (2023) <doi:10.3390/cancers15092521>. The required data for the application includes demographics, follow up, adverse event, drug administration and optional tumor measurement data. The app can produce swimmers plots of adverse events, Kaplan-Meier plots and Cox Proportional Hazards model results for the association of adverse event biomarkers and overall survival and progression free survival. The adverse event biomarkers include occurrence of grade 3, low grade (1-2), and treatment related adverse events. Plots and tables of results are downloadable.

Epidemiological population dynamics models traditionally define a pathogen's virulence as the increase in the per capita rate of mortality of infected hosts due to infection. This package provides functions allowing virulence to be estimated by maximum likelihood techniques. The approach is based on the analysis of relative survival comparing survival in matching cohorts of infected vs. uninfected hosts (Agnew 2019) <doi:10.1101/530709>.

This package contains data and functions that can be used to make actuarial life tables. Each function adds a column to the inputted dataset for each intermediate calculation between mortality rate and life expectancy. Users can run any of our functions to complete the life table until that step, or run lifetable() to output a full life table that can be customized to remove optional columns. Methods for creating lifetables are as described in Zedstatistics (2021) <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dfe59glNXAQ>.

The goal is to print an "aperçu", a short view of a vector, a matrix, a data.frame, a list or an array. By default, it prints the first 5 elements of each dimension. By default, the number of columns is equal to the number of lines. If you want to control the selection of the elements, you can pass a list, with each element being a vector giving the selection for each dimension.

The normal process of creating clinical study slides is that a statistician manually type in the numbers from outputs and a separate statistician to double check the typed in numbers. This process is time consuming, resource intensive, and error prone. Automatic slide generation is a solution to address these issues. It reduces the amount of work and the required time when creating slides, and reduces the risk of errors from manually typing or copying numbers from the output to slides. It also helps users to avoid unnecessary stress when creating large amounts of slide decks in a short time window.

Enables sampling from arbitrary distributions if the log density is known up to a constant; a common situation in the context of Bayesian inference. The implemented sampling algorithm was proposed by Vihola (2012) <DOI:10.1007/s11222-011-9269-5> and achieves often a high efficiency by tuning the proposal distributions to a user defined acceptance rate.

This package provides a collection of Japanese text processing tools for filling Japanese iteration marks, Japanese character type conversions, segmentation by phrase, and text normalization which is based on rules for the Sudachi morphological analyzer and the NEologd (Neologism dictionary for MeCab'). These features are specific to Japanese and are not implemented in ICU (International Components for Unicode).

Offers a graphical user interface for the calculation of the mean measure of divergence, with facilities for trait selection and graphical representations <doi:10.1002/ajpa.23336>.

This package provides curated ACC (Atlantic Coast Conference) baseball datasets at the player-season level, including traditional statistics and advanced sabermetric metrics such as weighted on-base average (wOBA), weighted runs created plus (wRC+), and fielding-independent pitching (FIP).

Calculate the area of triangles and polygons using the shoelace formula. Area may be signed, taking into account path orientation, or unsigned, ignoring path orientation. The shoelace formula is described at <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoelace_formula>.

Designed for studies where animals tagged with acoustic tags are expected to move through receiver arrays. This package combines the advantages of automatic sorting and checking of animal movements with the possibility for user intervention on tags that deviate from expected behaviour. The three analysis functions (explore(), migration() and residency()) allow the users to analyse their data in a systematic way, making it easy to compare results from different studies. CJS calculations are based on Perry et al. (2012) <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/256443823_Using_mark-recapture_models_to_estimate_survival_from_telemetry_data>.

The Aligned Corpus Toolkit (act) is designed for linguists that work with time aligned transcription data. It offers functions to import and export various annotation file formats ('ELAN .eaf, EXMARaLDA .exb and Praat .TextGrid files), create print transcripts in the style of conversation analysis, search transcripts (span searches across multiple annotations, search in normalized annotations, make concordances etc.), export and re-import search results (.csv and Excel .xlsx format), create cuts for the search results (print transcripts, audio/video cuts using FFmpeg and video sub titles in Subrib title .srt format), modify the data in a corpus (search/replace, delete, filter etc.), interact with Praat using Praat'-scripts, and exchange data with the rPraat package. The package is itself written in R and may be expanded by other users.

This package provides a collection of tools for the estimation of animals home range.

It computes two frequently applied actuarial measures, the expected shortfall and the value at risk. Seven well-known classical distributions in connection to the Bell generalized family are used as follows: Bell-exponential distribution, Bell-extended exponential distribution, Bell-Weibull distribution, Bell-extended Weibull distribution, Bell-Lomax distribution, Bell-Burr-12 distribution, and Bell-Burr-X distribution. Related works include: a) Fayomi, A., Tahir, M. H., Algarni, A., Imran, M., & Jamal, F. (2022). "A new useful exponential model with applications to quality control and actuarial data". Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, 2022. <doi:10.1155/2022/2489998>. b) Alsadat, N., Imran, M., Tahir, M. H., Jamal, F., Ahmad, H., & Elgarhy, M. (2023). "Compounded Bell-G class of statistical models with applications to COVID-19 and actuarial data". Open Physics, 21(1), 20220242. <doi:10.1515/phys-2022-0242>.

This is an implementation of the Generalized Discrimination Score (also known as Two Alternatives Forced Choice Score, 2AFC) for various representations of forecasts and verifying observations. The Generalized Discrimination Score is a generic forecast verification framework which can be applied to any of the following verification contexts: dichotomous, polychotomous (ordinal and nominal), continuous, probabilistic, and ensemble. A comprehensive description of the Generalized Discrimination Score, including all equations used in this package, is provided by Mason and Weigel (2009).

This package implements the adaptive sampling procedure, a framework for both positive unlabeled learning and learning with class label noise. Yang, P., Ormerod, J., Liu, W., Ma, C., Zomaya, A., Yang, J. (2018) <doi:10.1109/TCYB.2018.2816984>.

This package provides tools for downloading and extracting data from the Copernicus "Agrometeorological indicators from 1979 to present derived from reanalysis" <https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/datasets/sis-agrometeorological-indicators?tab=overview> (AgERA5).

Designed for the development and application of hidden Markov models and profile HMMs for biological sequence analysis. Contains functions for multiple and pairwise sequence alignment, model construction and parameter optimization, file import/export, implementation of the forward, backward and Viterbi algorithms for conditional sequence probabilities, tree-based sequence weighting, and sequence simulation. Features a wide variety of potential applications including database searching, gene-finding and annotation, phylogenetic analysis and sequence classification. Based on the models and algorithms described in Durbin et al (1998, ISBN: 9780521629713).

The archdata package provides several types of data that are typically used in archaeological research. It provides all of the data sets used in "Quantitative Methods in Archaeology Using R" by David L Carlson, one of the Cambridge Manuals in Archaeology.

This package provides a developer-facing interface to the Arrow Database Connectivity ('ADBC') PostgreSQL driver for the purposes of building high-level database interfaces for users. ADBC <https://arrow.apache.org/adbc/> is an API standard for database access libraries that uses Arrow for result sets and query parameters.