This package provides tools for advanced analysis of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) time-series, implementing GRID (Glucose Rate Increase Detector) and GRID-based algorithms for postprandial peak detection, and detection of hypoglycemic and hyperglycemic episodes (Levels 1/2/Extended) aligned with international consensus CGM metrics. Core algorithms are implemented in optimized C++ using Rcpp to provide accurate and fast analysis on large datasets.

Developed as a collaboration between Earth lab and the North Central Climate Adaptation Science Center to help users gain insights from available climate data. Includes tools and instructions for downloading climate data via a USGS API and then organizing those data for visualization and analysis that drive insight. Web interface for USGS API can be found at <http://thredds.northwestknowledge.net:8080/thredds/reacch_climate_CMIP5_aggregated_macav2_catalog.html>.

Estimate, assess, test, and study linear, nonlinear, hierarchical and multigroup structural equation models using composite-based approaches and procedures, including estimation techniques such as partial least squares path modeling (PLS-PM) and its derivatives (PLSc, ordPLSc, robustPLSc), generalized structured component analysis (GSCA), generalized structured component analysis with uniqueness terms (GSCAm), generalized canonical correlation analysis (GCCA), principal component analysis (PCA), factor score regression (FSR) using sum score, regression or Bartlett scores (including bias correction using Croonâ s approach), as well as several tests and typical postestimation procedures (e.g., verify admissibility of the estimates, assess the model fit, test the model fit etc.).

Use frequentist and Bayesian methods to estimate parameters from a binary outcome misclassification model. These methods correct for the problem of "label switching" by assuming that the sum of outcome sensitivity and specificity is at least 1. A description of the analysis methods is available in Hochstedler and Wells (2023) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2303.10215>.

The Codemeta Project defines a JSON-LD format for describing software metadata, as detailed at <https://codemeta.github.io>. This package provides core utilities to generate this metadata with a minimum of dependencies.

Retorna detalhes de dados de CEPs brasileiros, bairros, logradouros e tal. (Returns info of Brazilian postal codes, city names, addresses and so on.).

Seek the significant cutoff value for a continuous variable, which will be transformed into a classification, for linear regression, logistic regression, logrank analysis and cox regression. First of all, all combinations will be gotten by combn() function. Then n.per argument, abbreviated of total number percentage, will be used to remove the combination of smaller data group. In logistic, Cox regression and logrank analysis, we will also use p.per argument, patient percentage, to filter the lower proportion of patients in each group. Finally, p value in regression results will be used to get the significant combinations and output relevant parameters. In this package, there is no limit to the number of cutoff points, which can be 1, 2, 3 or more. Still, we provide 2 methods, typical Bonferroni and Duglas G (1994) <doi: 10.1093/jnci/86.11.829>, to adjust the p value, Missing values will be deleted by na.omit() function before analysis.

Contribution table for credit assignment based on ggplot2'. This can improve the author contribution information in academic journals and personal CV.

Calculates and visualises cumulative percent decay curves, which are typically calculated from metagenomic taxonomic profiles. These can be used to estimate the level of expected endogenous taxa at different abundance levels retrieved from metagenomic samples, when comparing to samples of known sampling site or source. Method described in Fellows Yates, J. A. et. al. (2021) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA <doi:10.1073/pnas.2021655118>.

Management and analysis of camera trap wildlife data through an integrated workflow. Provides functions for image/video organization and metadata extraction, species/individual identification. Creates detection histories for occupancy and spatial capture-recapture analyses, with support for multi-season studies. Includes tools for fitting community occupancy models in JAGS and NIMBLE, and an interactive dashboard for survey data visualization and analysis. Features visualization of species distributions and activity patterns, plus export capabilities for GIS and reports. Emphasizes automation and reproducibility while maintaining flexibility for different study designs.

This package provides a collection of functions for exploratory chemometrics of 2D spectroscopic data sets such as COSY (correlated spectroscopy) and HSQC (heteronuclear single quantum coherence) 2D NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectra. ChemoSpec2D deploys methods aimed primarily at classification of samples and the identification of spectral features which are important in distinguishing samples from each other. Each 2D spectrum (a matrix) is treated as the unit of observation, and thus the physical sample in the spectrometer corresponds to the sample from a statistical perspective. In addition to chemometric tools, a few tools are provided for plotting 2D spectra, but these are not intended to replace the functionality typically available on the spectrometer. ChemoSpec2D takes many of its cues from ChemoSpec and tries to create consistent graphical output and to be very user friendly.

Fast application of Continuous Wavelet Transformation ('CWT') on time series with special attention to spectroscopy. It is written using data.table and C++ language and in some functions it is possible to use parallel processing to speed-up the computation over samples. Currently, only the second derivative of a Gaussian wavelet function is implemented.

Assesses the quality of estimates made by complex sample designs, following the methodology developed by the National Institute of Statistics Chile (Household Survey Standard 2020, <https://www.ine.cl/docs/default-source/institucionalidad/buenas-pr%C3%A1cticas/clasificaciones-y-estandares/est%C3%A1ndar-evaluaci%C3%B3n-de-calidad-de-estimaciones-publicaci%C3%B3n-27022020.pdf>), (Economics Survey Standard 2024, <https://www.ine.gob.cl/docs/default-source/buenas-practicas/directrices-metodologicas/estandares/documentos/est%C3%A1ndar-evaluaci%C3%B3n-de-calidad-de-estimaciones-econ%C3%B3micas.pdf?sfvrsn=201fbeb9_2>) and by Economic Commission for Latin America and Caribbean (2020, <https://repositorio.cepal.org/bitstream/handle/11362/45681/1/S2000293_es.pdf>), (2024, <https://repositorio.cepal.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/f04569e6-4f38-42e7-a32b-e0b298e0ab9c/content>).

This package provides routines for the generation of response patterns under unidimensional dichotomous and polytomous computerized adaptive testing (CAT) framework. It holds many standard functions to estimate ability, select the first item(s) to administer and optimally select the next item, as well as several stopping rules. Options to control for item exposure and content balancing are also available (Magis and Barrada (2017) <doi:10.18637/jss.v076.c01>).

In the context of paid research studies and clinical trials, budget considerations and patient sampling from available populations are subject to inherent constraints. We introduce the CDsampling package, which integrates optimal design theories within the framework of constrained sampling. This package offers the possibility to find both D-optimal approximate and exact allocations for samplings with or without constraints. Additionally, it provides functions to find constrained uniform sampling as a robust sampling strategy with limited model information. Our package offers functions for the computation of the Fisher information matrix under generalized linear models (including regular linear regression model) and multinomial logistic models.To demonstrate the applications, we also provide a simulated dataset and a real dataset embedded in the package. Yifei Huang, Liping Tong, and Jie Yang (2025)<doi:10.5705/ss.202022.0414>.

Builds the coincident profile proposed by Martinez, W and Nieto, Fabio H and Poncela, P (2016) <doi:10.1016/j.spl.2015.11.008>. This methodology studies the relationship between a couple of time series based on the the set of turning points of each time series. The coincident profile establishes if two time series are coincident, or one of them leads the second.

Compare color palettes with simulations of color vision deficiencies - deuteranopia, protanopia, and tritanopia. It includes calculation of distances between colors, and creating summaries of differences between a color palette and simulations of color vision deficiencies. This work was inspired by the blog post at <https://www.datawrapper.de/blog/colorblind-check>.

An educational package providing intuitive functions for calculating confidence intervals (CI) for various statistical parameters. Designed primarily for teaching and learning about statistical inference (particularly confidence intervals). Offers user-friendly wrappers around established methods for proportions, means, and bootstrap-based intervals. Integrates seamlessly with Tidyverse workflows, making it ideal for classroom demonstrations and student exercises.

This package provides an implementation of â Curricular Analyticsâ , a framework for analyzing and quantifying the complexity of academic curricula. Curricula are modelled as directed acyclic graphs and analytics are provided based on path lengths and edge density. This work directly comes from Heileman et al. (2018) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.1811.09676>.

This package provides a curated list of copepod-fish ecological interaction records. It contains the taxonomy of the copepod and the fish and the publication from which the information was obtained. This database contains only marine and brackish water fish species. It excludes fish species that inhabit only freshwater.

Calculate the distribution of costs for the installation of an elevator based on the different distribution rules.

Several functions for working with mixed effects regression models for limited dependent variables. The functions facilitate post-estimation of model predictions or margins, and comparisons between model predictions for assessing or probing moderation. Additional helper functions facilitate model comparisons and implements simulation-based inference for model predictions of alternative-specific outcome models. See also, Melamed and Doan (2024, ISBN: 978-1032509518).

Cronbach's alpha and McDonald's omega are widely used reliability or internal consistency measures in social, behavioral and education sciences. Alpha is reported in nearly every study that involves measuring a construct through multiple test items. The package coefficientalpha calculates coefficient alpha and coefficient omega with missing data and non-normal data. Robust standard errors and confidence intervals are also provided. A test is also available to test the tau-equivalent and homogeneous assumptions. Since Version 0.5, the bootstrap confidence intervals were added.

Computes classification accuracy and consistency indices under Item Response Theory. Implements the total score IRT-based methods in Lee, Hanson & Brennen (2002) and Lee (2010), the IRT-based methods in Rudner (2001, 2005), and the total score nonparametric methods in Lathrop & Cheng (2014). For dichotomous and polytomous tests.