It implements the online Bayesian methods for change point analysis. It can also perform missing data imputation with methods from VIM'. The reference is Yigiter A, Chen J, An L, Danacioglu N (2015) <doi:10.1080/02664763.2014.1001330>. The link to the package is <https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=onlineBcp>.

An object is called "outlier" if it remarkably deviates from the other objects in a data set. Outlier detection is the process to find outliers by using the methods that are based on distance measures, clustering and spatial methods (Ben-Gal, 2005 <ISBN 0-387-24435-2>). It is one of the intensively studied research topics for identification of novelties, frauds, anomalies, deviations or exceptions in addition to its use for outlier removing in data processing. This package provides the implementations of some novel approaches to detect the outliers based on typicality degrees that are obtained with the soft partitioning clustering algorithms such as Fuzzy C-means and its variants.

Estimation of value and hedging strategy of call and put options, based on optimal hedging and Monte Carlo method, from Chapter 3 of Statistical Methods for Financial Engineering', by Bruno Remillard, CRC Press, (2013).

Helps to create ggplot2 charts in the style used by the National Road Safety Observatory (ONSV). The package includes functions to customize ggplot2 objects with new theme and colors.

Ordnance Survey ('OS') is the national mapping agency for Great Britain and produces a large variety of mapping and geospatial products. Much of OS's data is available via the OS Data Hub <https://osdatahub.os.uk/>, a platform that hosts both free and premium data products. osdatahub provides a user-friendly way to access, query, and download these data.

Facilitates the automatic detection of acoustic signals, providing functions to diagnose and optimize the performance of detection routines. Detections from other software can also be explored and optimized. This package has been peer-reviewed by rOpenSci. Araya-Salas et al. (2022) <doi:10.1101/2022.12.13.520253>.

Overture Maps offers free and open geospatial map data sourced from various providers and standardized to a common schema. This tool allows you to download Overture Maps data for a specific region of interest and convert it to several different file formats. For more information, visit <https://overturemaps.org/download/>.

Outcome-dependent sampling (ODS) schemes are cost-effective ways to enhance study efficiency. In ODS designs, one observes the exposure/covariates with a probability that depends on the outcome variable. Popular ODS designs include case-control for binary outcome, case-cohort for time-to-event outcome, and continuous outcome ODS design (Zhou et al. 2002) <doi: 10.1111/j.0006-341X.2002.00413.x>. Because ODS data has biased sampling nature, standard statistical analysis such as linear regression will lead to biases estimates of the population parameters. This package implements four statistical methods related to ODS designs: (1) An empirical likelihood method analyzing the primary continuous outcome with respect to exposure variables in continuous ODS design (Zhou et al., 2002). (2) A partial linear model analyzing the primary outcome in continuous ODS design (Zhou, Qin and Longnecker, 2011) <doi: 10.1111/j.1541-0420.2010.01500.x>. (3) Analyze a secondary outcome in continuous ODS design (Pan et al. 2018) <doi: 10.1002/sim.7672>. (4) An estimated likelihood method analyzing a secondary outcome in case-cohort data (Pan et al. 2017) <doi: 10.1111/biom.12838>.

Optimal testing under general dependence. The R package implements procedures proposed in Wang, Han, and Tong (2022). The package includes parameter estimation procedures, the computation for the posterior probabilities, and the testing procedure.

This package provides functions to access and download data from the Open Case Studies <https://www.opencasestudies.org/> repositories on GitHub <https://github.com/opencasestudies>. Different functions enable users to grab the data they need at different sections in the case study, as well as download the whole case study repository. All the user needs to do is input the name of the case study being worked on. The package relies on the httr::GET() function to access files through the GitHub API. The functions usethis::use_zip() and usethis::create_from_github() are used to clone and/or download the case study repositories. To cite an individual case study, please see the respective README file at <https://github.com/opencasestudies/>. <https://github.com/opencasestudies/ocs-bp-rural-and-urban-obesity> <https://github.com/opencasestudies/ocs-bp-air-pollution> <https://github.com/opencasestudies/ocs-bp-vaping-case-study> <https://github.com/opencasestudies/ocs-bp-opioid-rural-urban> <https://github.com/opencasestudies/ocs-bp-RTC-wrangling> <https://github.com/opencasestudies/ocs-bp-RTC-analysis> <https://github.com/opencasestudies/ocs-bp-youth-disconnection> <https://github.com/opencasestudies/ocs-bp-youth-mental-health> <https://github.com/opencasestudies/ocs-bp-school-shootings-dashboard> <https://github.com/opencasestudies/ocs-bp-co2-emissions> <https://github.com/opencasestudies/ocs-bp-diet>.

Bayesian reconstruction of disease outbreaks using epidemiological and genetic information. Jombart T, Cori A, Didelot X, Cauchemez S, Fraser C and Ferguson N. 2014. <doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003457>. Campbell, F, Cori A, Ferguson N, Jombart T. 2019. <doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006930>.

An algorithm for fitting interpretable additive neural networks for identifiable and visualizable feature effects using post hoc orthogonalization. Fit custom neural networks intuitively using established R formula notation, including interaction effects of arbitrary order while preserving identifiability to enable a functional decomposition of the prediction function. For more details see Koehler et al. (2025) <doi:10.1038/s44387-025-00033-7>.

The Open Data Format (ODF) is a new, non-proprietary, multilingual, metadata enriched, and zip-compressed data format with metadata structured in the Data Documentation Initiative (DDI) Codebook standard. This package allows reading and writing of data files in the Open Data Format (ODF) in R, and displaying metadata in different languages. For further information on the Open Data Format, see <https://opendataformat.github.io/>.

This package provides rectangular elements that can be dragged and resized over plots in shiny apps. This may be useful in applications where users need to mark regions on the plot for further input or processing.

High-performance implementation of 36 optimal binning algorithms (16 categorical, 20 numerical) for Weight of Evidence ('WoE') transformation, credit scoring, and risk modeling. Includes advanced methods such as Mixed Integer Linear Programming ('MILP'), Genetic Algorithms, Simulated Annealing, and Monotonic Regression. Features automatic method selection based on Information Value ('IV') maximization, strict monotonicity enforcement, and efficient handling of large datasets via Rcpp'. Fully integrated with the tidymodels ecosystem for building robust machine learning pipelines. Based on methods described in Siddiqi (2006) <doi:10.1002/9781119201731> and Navas-Palencia (2020) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2001.08025>.

This package provides a utility to quickly obtain clean and tidy sports odds from The Odds API <https://the-odds-api.com>.

This package provides general purpose tools for helping users to implement steepest gradient descent methods for function optimization; for details see Ruder (2016) <arXiv:1609.04747v2>. Currently, the Steepest 2-Groups Gradient Descent and the Adaptive Moment Estimation (Adam) are the methods implemented. Other methods will be implemented in the future.

The separate p-values of SNPs, RNA expressions and DNA methylations are calculated by KM regression. The correlation between different omics data are taken into account. This method can be applied to either samples with all three types of omics data or samples with two types.

Clinical reports generated by Oncomine Reporter software contain critical data in unstructured PDF format, making manual extraction time-consuming and error-prone. ORscraper provides a coherent suite of functions to automate this process, allowing researchers to parse reports, identify key biomarkers, extract genetic variant tables, and filter results. It also integrates with the NCBI ClinVar API <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/> to enrich extracted data.

This package provides definitions of core classes and methods used by analytic pipelines that query the OMOP (Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership) common data model.

Simultaneously evaluate multiple ordinal outcome measures. Applied data analysts in particular are faced with uncertainty in choosing appropriate statistical tests for ordinal data. The included shiny application allows users to simulate outcomes given different ordinal data distributions.

This package provides tools for processing and analyzing data from the O-GlcNAcAtlas database <https://oglcnac.org/>, as described in Ma (2021) <doi:10.1093/glycob/cwab003>. It integrates UniProt <https://www.uniprot.org/> API calls to retrieve additional information. It is specifically designed for research workflows involving O-GlcNAcAtlas data, providing a flexible and user-friendly interface for customizing and downloading processed results. Interactive elements allow users to easily adjust parameters and handle various biological datasets.

The supplied code allows for the generation of discrete time series of oscillating species. General shapes can be selected by means of individual functions, which are widely customizable by means of function arguments. All code was developed in the Biological Information Processing Group at the BioQuant Center at Heidelberg University, Germany.

An interface to the search API of HAL <https://hal.science/>, the French open archive for scholarly documents from all academic fields. This package provides programmatic access to the API <https://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs> and allows to search for records and download documents.