Life expectancy is highly correlated over time among countries and between males and females. These associations can be used to improve forecasts. Here we have implemented a method for forecasting female life expectancy based on analysis of the gap between female life expectancy in a country compared with the record level of female life expectancy in the world. Second, to forecast male life expectancy, the gap between male life expectancy and female life expectancy in a country is analysed. We named this method the Double-Gap model. For a detailed description of the method see Pascariu et al. (2018). <doi:10.1016/j.insmatheco.2017.09.011>.

Simulation, analysis and sampling of spatial biodiversity data (May, Gerstner, McGlinn, Xiao & Chase 2017) <doi:10.1111/2041-210x.12986>. In the simulation tools user define the numbers of species and individuals, the species abundance distribution and species aggregation. Functions for analysis include species rarefaction and accumulation curves, species-area relationships and the distance decay of similarity.

An implementation for the multi-task Gaussian processes with common mean framework. Two main algorithms, called Magma and MagmaClust', are available to perform predictions for supervised learning problems, in particular for time series or any functional/continuous data applications. The corresponding articles has been respectively proposed by Arthur Leroy, Pierre Latouche, Benjamin Guedj and Servane Gey (2022) <doi:10.1007/s10994-022-06172-1>, and Arthur Leroy, Pierre Latouche, Benjamin Guedj and Servane Gey (2023) <https://jmlr.org/papers/v24/20-1321.html>. Theses approaches leverage the learning of cluster-specific mean processes, which are common across similar tasks, to provide enhanced prediction performances (even far from data) at a linear computational cost (in the number of tasks). MagmaClust is a generalisation of Magma where the tasks are simultaneously clustered into groups, each being associated to a specific mean process. User-oriented functions in the package are decomposed into training, prediction and plotting functions. Some basic features (classic kernels, training, prediction) of standard Gaussian processes are also implemented.

This package provides some function to perform posterior estimation for some distribution, with emphasis to extreme value distributions. It contains some extreme datasets, and functions that perform the runs of posterior points of the GPD and GEV distribution. The package calculate some important extreme measures like return level for each t periods of time, and some plots as the predictive distribution, and return level plots.

This package provides functions for testing randomness for a univariate time series with arbitrary distribution (discrete, continuous, mixture of both types) and for testing independence between random variables with arbitrary distributions. The test statistics are based on the multilinear empirical copula and multipliers are used to compute P-values. The test of independence between random variables appeared in Genest, Nešlehová, Rémillard & Murphy (2019) and the test of randomness appeared in Nasri (2022).

Matrix is an universal and sometimes primary object/unit in applied mathematics and statistics. We provide a number of algorithms for selected problems in optimization and statistical inference. For general exposition to the topic with focus on statistical context, see the book by Banerjee and Roy (2014, ISBN:9781420095388).

Give access to MUI X Tree View components, which lets users navigate hierarchical lists of data with nested levels that can be expanded and collapsed.

Collection of the state of the art multi-label resampling algorithms. The objective of these algorithms is to achieve balance in multi-label datasets.

Generate interactive html reports that enable quick visual review of multiple related time series stored in a data frame. For static datasets, this can help to identify any temporal artefacts that may affect the validity of subsequent analyses. For live data feeds, regularly scheduled reports can help to pro-actively identify data feed problems or unexpected trends that may require action. The reports are self-contained and shareable without a web server.

This package provides two important functions for producing Gain chart and Lift chart for any classification model.

Distance multivariance is a measure of dependence which can be used to detect and quantify dependence of arbitrarily many random vectors. The necessary functions are implemented in this packages and examples are given. It includes: distance multivariance, distance multicorrelation, dependence structure detection, tests of independence and copula versions of distance multivariance based on the Monte Carlo empirical transform. Detailed references are given in the package description, as starting point for the theoretic background we refer to: B. Böttcher, Dependence and Dependence Structures: Estimation and Visualization Using the Unifying Concept of Distance Multivariance. Open Statistics, Vol. 1, No. 1 (2020), <doi:10.1515/stat-2020-0001>.

This package implements methods to normalize multiplexed imaging data, including statistical metrics and visualizations to quantify technical variation in this data type. Reference for methods listed here: Harris, C., Wrobel, J., & Vandekar, S. (2022). mxnorm: An R Package to Normalize Multiplexed Imaging Data. Journal of Open Source Software, 7(71), 4180, <doi:10.21105/joss.04180>.

This package provides a toolkit containing statistical analysis models motivated by multivariate forms of the Conway-Maxwell-Poisson (COM-Poisson) distribution for flexible modeling of multivariate count data, especially in the presence of data dispersion. Currently the package only supports bivariate data, via the bivariate COM-Poisson distribution described in Sellers et al. (2016) <doi:10.1016/j.jmva.2016.04.007>. Future development will extend the package to higher-dimensional data.

This package provides a comprehensive package for comparing multiple Structural Equation Models (SEM). Supports both nested and non-nested model comparisons, chi-square difference tests, and extraction of multiple fit indices including AIC (Akaike Information Criterion), BIC (Bayesian Information Criterion), CFI (Comparative Fit Index), TLI (Tucker-Lewis Index), RMSEA (Root Mean Square Error of Approximation), and SRMR (Standardized Root Mean Square Residual). Built on top of the lavaan package for seamless SEM model comparison workflows. The Vuong test (Vuong, 1989) for non-nested models is used as the statistical test.

Surface topography calculations of Dirichlet's normal energy, relief index, surface slope, and orientation patch count for teeth using scans of enamel caps. Importantly, for the relief index and orientation patch count calculations to work, the scanned tooth files must be oriented with the occlusal plane parallel to the x and y axes, and perpendicular to the z axis. The files should also be simplified, and smoothed in some other software prior to uploading into R.

Offers automation tools to parallelize Mplus operations when using R for data generation. It facilitates streamlined integration between Mplus and R', allowing users to run and manage multiple Mplus models simultaneously and efficiently in R'.

Implementation of methods for minimizing ill-conditioned problems. Currently only includes regularized (quasi-)newton optimization (Kanzow and Steck et al. (2023), <doi:10.1007/s12532-023-00238-4>).

Addressing a central challenge encountered in Mendelian randomization (MR) studies, where MR primarily focuses on discerning the effects of individual exposures on specific outcomes and establishes causal links between them. Using a network-based methodology, the intricacy involving interdependent outcomes due to numerous factors has been tackled through this routine. Based on Ni et al. (2018) <doi:10.1214/17-BA1087>, MR.RGM extends to a broader exploration of the causal landscape by leveraging on network structures and involves the construction of causal graphs that capture interactions between response variables and consequently between responses and instrument variables. The resulting Graph visually represents these causal connections, showing directed edges with effect sizes labeled. MR.RGM facilitates the navigation of various data availability scenarios effectively by accommodating three input formats, i.e., individual-level data and two types of summary-level data. The method also optionally incorporates measured covariates (when available) and allows flexible modeling of the error variance structure, including correlated errors that may reflect unmeasured confounding among responses. In the process, causal effects, adjacency matrices, and other essential parameters of the complex biological networks, are estimated. Besides, MR.RGM provides uncertainty quantification for specific network structures among response variables. Parts of the Inverse Wishart sampler are adapted from the econ722 repository by DiTraglia (GPL-2.0).

Lightweight utilities for nucleic acid melting curve analysis are important in life sciences and diagnostics. This software can be used for the analysis and presentation of melting curve data from microbead-based assays (surface melting curve analysis) and reactions in solution (e.g., quantitative PCR (qPCR), real-time isothermal Amplification). Further information are described in detail in two publications in The R Journal [ <https://journal.r-project.org/archive/2013-2/roediger-bohm-schimke.pdf>; <https://journal.r-project.org/archive/2015-1/RJ-2015-1.pdf>].

Matching with string distance has never been easier! messy.cats contains various functions that employ string distance tools in order to make data management easier for users working with categorical data. Categorical data, especially user inputted categorical data that often tends to be plagued by typos, can be difficult to work with. messy.cats aims to provide functions that make cleaning categorical data simple and easy.

Semi-parametric approach for sparse canonical correlation analysis which can handle mixed data types: continuous, binary and truncated continuous. Bridge functions are provided to connect Kendall's tau to latent correlation under the Gaussian copula model. The methods are described in Yoon, Carroll and Gaynanova (2020) <doi:10.1093/biomet/asaa007> and Yoon, Mueller and Gaynanova (2021) <doi:10.1080/10618600.2021.1882468>.

This package provides methods for interpolating data in the Munsell color system following the ASTM D-1535 standard. Hues and chromas with decimal values can be interpolated and converted to/from the Munsell color system and CIE xyY, CIE XYZ, CIE Lab, CIE Luv, or RGB. Includes ISCC-NBS color block lookup. Based on the work by Paul Centore, "The Munsell and Kubelka-Munk Toolbox".

This package provides a fast, flexible machine learning library, written in C++, that aims to provide fast, extensible implementations of cutting-edge machine learning algorithms. See also Curtin et al. (2023) <doi:10.21105/joss.05026>.

Generate a stream of pseudo-random numbers generated using the MLS Junk Generator algorithm. Functions exist to generate single pseudo-random numbers as well as a vector, data frame, or matrix of pseudo-random numbers.