This package provides functions to make inference about the standardized mortality ratio (SMR) when evaluating the effect of a screening program. The package is based on methods described in Sasieni (2003) <doi: 10.1097/00001648-200301000-00026> and Talbot et al. (2011) <doi: 10.1002/sim.4334>.

Allows for the non-parametric estimation of transition intensities in interval-censored multi-state models using the approach of Gomon and Putter (2024) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2409.07176> or Gu et al. (2023) <doi:10.1093/biomet/asad073>.

This package provides tools for parsing NOAA Integrated Surface Data ('ISD') files, described at <https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/isd>. Data includes for example, wind speed and direction, temperature, cloud data, sea level pressure, and more. Includes data from approximately 35,000 stations worldwide, though best coverage is in North America/Europe/Australia. Data is stored as variable length ASCII character strings, with most fields optional. Included are tools for parsing entire files, or individual lines of data.

Multivariate outlier detection is performed using invariant coordinates where the package offers different methods to choose the appropriate components. ICS is a general multivariate technique with many applications in multivariate analysis. ICSOutlier offers a selection of functions for automated detection of outliers in the data based on a fitted ICS object or by specifying the dataset and the scatters of interest. The current implementation targets data sets with only a small percentage of outliers.

An implementation of the correction methods proposed by Shu and Yi (2017) <doi:10.1177/0962280217743777> for the inverse probability weighted (IPW) estimation of average treatment effect (ATE) with misclassified binary outcomes. Logistic regression model is assumed for treatment model for all implemented correction methods, and is assumed for the outcome model for the implemented doubly robust correction method. Misclassification probability given a true value of the outcome is assumed to be the same for all individuals.

This package provides tools for passing messages between R processes. Shiny examples are provided showing how to perform useful tasks such as: updating reactive values from within a future, progress bars for long running async tasks, and interrupting async tasks based on user input.

Imputation of missing values using the last observation carried forward technique on Indonesia food prices data that is time series data. Also, this technique applies imputation to data whose dates do not appear directly. So that the series assumptions in the time series data are met.

Some interpolation methods taken from Boost': barycentric rational interpolation, modified Akima interpolation, PCHIP (piecewise cubic Hermite interpolating polynomial) interpolation, and Catmull-Rom splines.

This package provides a monthly summary of Iowa liquor (class E) sales from January 2015 to October 2020. See the package website for more information, documentation and examples. Data source: Iowa Data portal <https://data.iowa.gov/resource/m3tr-qhgy.csv>.

Improved methods based on inverse probability weighting and outcome regression for causal inference and missing data problems.

The current version provides functions to compute, print and summarize the Index of Sensitivity to Nonignorability (ISNI) in the generalized linear model for independent data, and in the marginal multivariate Gaussian model and the mixed-effects models for continuous and binary longitudinal/clustered data. It allows for arbitrary patterns of missingness in the regression outcomes caused by dropout and/or intermittent missingness. One can compute the sensitivity index without estimating any nonignorable models or positing specific magnitude of nonignorability. Thus ISNI provides a simple quantitative assessment of how robust the standard estimates assuming missing at random is with respect to the assumption of ignorability. For a tutorial, download at <https://huixie.people.uic.edu/Research/ISNI_R_tutorial.pdf>. For more details, see Troxel Ma and Heitjan (2004) and Xie and Heitjan (2004) <doi:10.1191/1740774504cn005oa> and Ma Troxel and Heitjan (2005) <doi:10.1002/sim.2107> and Xie (2008) <doi:10.1002/sim.3117> and Xie (2012) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2010.11.021> and Xie and Qian (2012) <doi:10.1002/jae.1157>.

Synthesize images into characteristic features for time-series analysis or machine learning applications. The package was originally intended for monitoring volcanic eruptions in video data by highlighting and extracting regions above the vent associated with plume activity. However, the functions within are general and have wide applications for image processing, analyzing, filtering, and plotting.

An implementation of the Unsupervised Smooth Contour Detection algorithm for digital images as described in the paper: "Unsupervised Smooth Contour Detection" by Rafael Grompone von Gioi, and Gregory Randall (2016). The algorithm is explained at <doi:10.5201/ipol.2016.175>.

The Importance Index (I.I.) can determine the loss and solution sources for a system in certain knowledge areas (e.g., agronomy), when production (e.g., fruits) is known (Demolin-Leite, 2021). Events (e.g., agricultural pest) can have different magnitudes (numerical measurements), frequencies, and distributions (aggregate, random, or regular) of event occurrence, and I.I. bases in this triplet (Demolin-Leite, 2021) <https://cjascience.com/index.php/CJAS/article/view/1009/1319>. Usually, the higher the magnitude and frequency of aggregated distribution, the greater the problem or the solution (e.g., natural enemies versus pests) for the system (Demolin-Leite, 2021). However, the final production of the system is not always known or is difficult to determine (e.g., degraded area recovery). A derivation of the I.I. is the percentage of Importance Index-Production Unknown (% I.I.-PU) that can detect the loss or solution sources, when production is unknown for the system (Demolin-Leite, 2024) <DOI:10.1590/1519-6984.253218>.

Addresses the log of zero by developing a new family of estimators called iterated Ordinary Least Squares. This family nests standard approaches such as log-linear and Poisson regressions, offers several computational advantages, and corresponds to the correct way to perform the popular log(Y + 1) transformation. For more details about how to use it, see the notebook at: <https://www.davidbenatia.com/>.

This package provides a framework for analysing inbreeding and heterozygosity-fitness correlations (HFCs) based on microsatellite and SNP markers.

Compute onestep and multistep time series forecasts for machine learning models.

Parameter estimation via likelihood interval (LI) compared to traditional method (CI). This is the expanded version for LBI'- and wnl'-package, formulated by Kyun-Seop Bae <k@acr.kr>.

An implementation of the initial guided analytics for parameter testing and controlband extraction framework. Functions are available for continuous and categorical target variables as well as for generating standardized reports of the conducted analysis. See <https://github.com/stefan-stein/igate> for more information on the technology.

This package provides a suite for identifying causal models using relative concordances and identifying causal polymorphisms in case-control genetic association data, especially with large controls re-sequenced data.

This package provides S4 classes for Internet Protocol (IP) versions 4 and 6 addresses and efficient methods for IP addresses comparison, arithmetic, bit manipulation and lookup. Both IPv4 and IPv6 arbitrary ranges are also supported as well as internationalized ('IDN') domain lookup with and whois query.

This package provides fast application of image filters to data matrices, using R and C++ algorithms.

Estimation of the most-left informative set of gross returns (i.e., the informative set). The procedure to compute the informative set adjusts the method proposed by Mariani et al. (2022a) <doi:10.1007/s11205-020-02440-6> and Mariani et al. (2022b) <doi:10.1007/s10287-022-00422-2> to gross returns of financial assets. This is accomplished through an adaptive algorithm that identifies sub-groups of gross returns in each iteration by approximating their distribution with a sequence of two-component log-normal mixtures. These sub-groups emerge when a significant change in the distribution occurs below the median of the financial returns, with their boundary termed as the â change point" of the mixture. The process concludes when no further change points are detected. The outcome encompasses parameters of the leftmost mixture distributions and change points of the analyzed financial time series. The functionalities of the INFOSET package include: (i) modelling asset distribution detecting the parameters which describe left tail behaviour (infoset function), (ii) clustering, (iii) labeling of the financial series for predictive and classification purposes through a Left Risk measure based on the first change point (LR_cp function) (iv) portfolio construction (ptf_construction function). The package also provide a specific function to construct rolling windows of different length size and overlapping time.

This package performs Goodness of Fit for regression models using Integrated Regression method. Works for several different fitting techniques.