Uniform sampling of Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAG) using exact enumeration by relating each DAG to a sequence of outpoints (nodes with no incoming edges) and then to a composition of integers as suggested by Kuipers, J. and Moffa, G. (2015) <doi:10.1007/s11222-013-9428-y>.

Fit Bayesian hierarchical models of animal abundance and occurrence via the rstan package, the R interface to the Stan C++ library. Supported models include single-season occupancy, dynamic occupancy, and N-mixture abundance models. Covariates on model parameters are specified using a formula-based interface similar to package unmarked', while also allowing for estimation of random slope and intercept terms. References: Carpenter et al. (2017) <doi:10.18637/jss.v076.i01>; Fiske and Chandler (2011) <doi:10.18637/jss.v043.i10>.

This package provides a fast and simple URL parser package for R'. This package provides functions to parse URLs into their components, such as scheme, user, password, host, port, path, query, and fragment.

This package provides a ggplot2 theme and color palettes following the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) Data Visualization Guidelines recommendations.

An oceanographic data processing package for analyzing and visualizing Video Plankton Recorder data. This package was developed at Bedford Institute of Oceanography'. Functions are designed to process automated image classification output and create organized and easily portable data products.

Functions, Classes & Methods for estimation, prediction, and simulation (bootstrap) of Variable Length Markov Chain ('VLMC') Models.

ProPublica <https://projects.propublica.org/represent/> makes United States Congress member votes available and has developed their own unique cartogram to visually represent this data. Tools are provided to retrieve voting data, prepare voting data for plotting with ggplot2', create vote cartograms and theme them.

Vector binary tree provides a new data structure, to make your data visiting and management more efficient. If the data has structured column names, it can read these names and factorize them through specific split pattern, then build the mappings within double list, vector binary tree, array and tensor mutually, through which the batched data processing is achievable easily. The methods of array and tensor are also applicable. Detailed methods are described in Chen Zhang et al. (2020) <doi:10.35566/isdsa2019c8>.

This package provides a collection of functions to make R a more effective viewscape analysis tool for calculating viewscape metrics based on computing the viewable area for given a point/multiple viewpoints and a digital elevation model.The method of calculating viewscape metrics implemented in this package are based on the work of Tabrizian et al. (2020) <doi:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2019.103704>. The algorithm of computing viewshed is based on the work of Franklin & Ray. (1994) <https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/document?repid=rep1&type=pdf&doi=555780f6f5d7e537eb1edb28862c86d1519af2be>.

Handling of vegetation data from different sources ( Turboveg 2.0 <https://www.synbiosys.alterra.nl/turboveg/>; the German national repository <https://www.vegetweb.de> and others. Taxonomic harmonization (given appropriate taxonomic lists, e.g. the German taxonomic standard list "GermanSL", <https://germansl.infinitenature.org>).

Calculate and plot Venn diagrams in 2D and 3D.

Conducts linear regression using variational Bayesian inference, particularly optimized for genome-wide association mapping and whole-genome prediction which use a number of DNA markers as the explanatory variables. Provides seven regression models which select the important variables (i.e., the variables related to response variables) among the given explanatory variables in different ways (i.e., model structures).

This package provides tools to generate virtual environmental drivers with a given temporal autocorrelation, and to simulate pollen curves at annual resolution over millennial time-scales based on these drivers and virtual taxa with different life traits and niche features. It also provides the means to simulate quasi-realistic pollen-data conditions by applying simulated accumulation rates and given depth intervals between consecutive samples.

This package provides a set of functions for data transformations. Transformations are performed on character and numeric data. As the scope of the package is within Student Analytics, there are functions focused around the academic year.

Make it easy to use vue in R with helper dependency functions and examples.

Analysing vital statistics based on tools consistent with the tidyverse. Tools are provided for data visualization, life table calculations, computing net migration numbers, Lee-Carter modelling; functional data modelling and forecasting.

Deploy, execute, and analyze the results of models hosted on the ValidMind platform <https://validmind.com>. This package interfaces with the Python client library in order to allow advanced diagnostics and insight into trained models all from an R environment.

Collects tweets and metadata for threaded conversations and generates networks.

Estimating the disparity between two groups based on the extended model of the Peters-Belson (PB) method. Our model is the first work on the longitudinal data, and also can set a varying variable to find the complicated association between other variables and the varying variable. Our work is an extension of the Peters-Belson method which was originally published in Peters (1941)<doi:10.1080/00220671.1941.10881036> and Belson (1956)<doi:10.2307/2985420>.

Estimates the type of variables in non-quality controlled data. The prediction is based on a random forest model, trained on over 5000 medical variables with accuracy of 99%. The accuracy can hardy depend on type and coding style of data.

Calibrates cause-specific mortality fractions (CSMF) estimates generated by computer-coded verbal autopsy (CCVA) algorithms from WHO-standardized verbal autopsy (VA) survey data. It leverages data from the multi-country Child Health and Mortality Prevention Surveillance (CHAMPS) project <https://champshealth.org/>, which determines gold standard causes of death via Minimally Invasive Tissue Sampling (MITS). By modeling the CHAMPS data using the misclassification matrix modeling framework proposed in Pramanik et al. (2025, <doi:10.1214/24-AOAS2006>), the package includes an inventory of 48 uncertainty-quantified misclassification matrices for three CCVA algorithms (EAVA, InSilicoVA, InterVA), two age groups (neonates aged 0-27 days and children aged 1-59 months), and eight "countries" (seven countries in CHAMPS -- Bangladesh, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mali, Mozambique, Sierra Leone, South Africa -- and an estimate for countries not in CHAMPS). Given a VA-only data for an age group, CCVA algorithm, and country, the package uses the corresponding uncertainty-quantified misclassification matrix estimates as an informative prior, and utilizes the modular VA-calibration to produce calibrated CSMF estimates. It also supports ensemble calibration when VA-only data are provided for multiple algorithms. More generally, the package can be applied to calibrate predictions from a discrete classifier (or ensemble of classifiers) utilizing user-provided fixed or uncertainty-quantified misclassification matrices. This work is supported by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation Grant INV-034842.

The Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) model is a macroscale hydrologic model that solves full water and energy balances, originally developed by Xu Liang at the University of Washington (UW). The version of VIC source code used is of 5.0.1 on <https://github.com/UW-Hydro/VIC/>, see Hamman et al. (2018). Development and maintenance of the current official version of the VIC model at present is led by the UW Hydro (Computational Hydrology group) in the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering at UW. VIC is a research model and in its various forms it has been applied to most of the major river basins around the world, as well as globally <http://vic.readthedocs.io/en/master/Documentation/References/>. References: "Liang, X., D. P. Lettenmaier, E. F. Wood, and S. J. Burges (1994), A simple hydrologically based model of land surface water and energy fluxes for general circulation models, J. Geophys. Res., 99(D7), 14415-14428, <doi:10.1029/94JD00483>"; "Hamman, J. J., Nijssen, B., Bohn, T. J., Gergel, D. R., and Mao, Y. (2018), The Variable Infiltration Capacity model version 5 (VIC-5): infrastructure improvements for new applications and reproducibility, Geosci. Model Dev., 11, 3481-3496, <doi:10.5194/gmd-11-3481-2018>".

Comprehensive set of tools for analyzing and manipulating functional data with non-uniform lengths. This package addresses two common scenarios in functional data analysis: Variable Domain Data, where the observation domain differs across samples, and Partially Observed Data, where observations are incomplete over the domain of interest. VDPO enhances the flexibility and applicability of functional data analysis in R'. See Amaro et al. (2024) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2401.05839>.

By creating crowd-sourcing tasks that can be easily posted and results retrieved using Amazon's Mechanical Turk (MTurk) API, researchers can use this solution to validate the quality of topics obtained from unsupervised or semi-supervised learning methods, and the relevance of topic labels assigned. This helps ensure that the topic modeling results are accurate and useful for research purposes. See Ying and others (2022) <doi:10.1101/2023.05.02.538599>. For more information, please visit <https://github.com/Triads-Developer/Topic_Model_Validation>.