Input/Output, processing and visualization of spectra taken with different spectrometers, including SVC (Spectra Vista), ASD and PSR (Spectral Evolution). Implements an S3 class spectra that other packages can build on. Provides methods to access, plot, manipulate, splice sensor overlap, vector normalize and smooth spectra.

This package provides tools for transport planning with an emphasis on spatial transport data and non-motorized modes. The package was originally developed to support the Propensity to Cycle Tool', a publicly available strategic cycle network planning tool (Lovelace et al. 2017) <doi:10.5198/jtlu.2016.862>, but has since been extended to support public transport routing and accessibility analysis (Moreno-Monroy et al. 2017) <doi:10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2017.08.012> and routing with locally hosted routing engines such as OSRM (Lowans et al. 2023) <doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2023.117337>. The main functions are for creating and manipulating geographic "desire lines" from origin-destination (OD) data (building on the od package); calculating routes on the transport network locally and via interfaces to routing services such as <https://cyclestreets.net/> (Desjardins et al. 2021) <doi:10.1007/s11116-021-10197-1>; and calculating route segment attributes such as bearing. The package implements the travel flow aggregration method described in Morgan and Lovelace (2020) <doi:10.1177/2399808320942779> and the OD jittering method described in Lovelace et al. (2022) <doi:10.32866/001c.33873>. Further information on the package's aim and scope can be found in the vignettes and in a paper in the R Journal (Lovelace and Ellison 2018) <doi:10.32614/RJ-2018-053>, and in a paper outlining the landscape of open source software for geographic methods in transport planning (Lovelace, 2021) <doi:10.1007/s10109-020-00342-2>.

This package performs survival analysis for one-way layout. The package includes the generalized test for survival ANOVA (Tsui and Weerahandi (1989) <doi:10.2307/2289949> and (Weerahandi, 2004; ISBN:978-0471470175)). It also performs pairwise comparisons and graphical approaches. Moreover, it assesses the weibullness of data in each group via test. The package computes mean and confidence interval under Weibull distribution.

Perform association test within linear mixed model framework using score test integrated with Empirical Bayes for genome-wide association study. Firstly, score test was conducted for each marker under linear mixed model framework, taking into account the genetic relatedness and population structure. And then all the potentially associated markers were selected with a less stringent criterion. Finally, all the selected markers were placed into a multi-locus model to identify the true quantitative trait nucleotide.

This package provides an abstraction for managing, installing, and switching between sets of installed R packages. This allows users to maintain multiple package libraries simultaneously, e.g. to maintain strict, package-version-specific reproducibility of many analyses, or work within a development/production release paradigm. Introduces a generalized package installation process which supports multiple repository and non-repository sources and tracks package provenance.

Sample size requirements calculation using three different Bayesian criteria in the context of designing an experiment to estimate a normal mean or the difference between two normal means. Functions for calculation of required sample sizes for the Average Length Criterion, the Average Coverage Criterion and the Worst Outcome Criterion in the context of normal means are provided. Functions for both the fully Bayesian and the mixed Bayesian/likelihood approaches are provided. For reference see Joseph L. and Bélisle P. (1997) <https://www.jstor.org/stable/2988525>.

Sequences sampled at different time points can be used to infer molecular phylogenies on natural time scales, but if the sequences records inaccurate sampling times, that are not the actual sampling times, then it will affect the molecular phylogenetic analysis. This shiny application helps exploring temporal characteristics of the evolutionary trees through linear regression analysis and with the ability to identify and remove incorrect labels. The method was extended to support exploring other phylogenetic signals under strict and relaxed models.

The function syncSubsample subsamples temporal data of different entities so that the result only contains synchronal events. The function mci calculates the Movement Coordination Index (MCI, see reference on help page for function mci') of a data set created with the function syncSubsample'.

Short and understandable commands that generate tabulated, formatted, and rounded survey estimates. Mostly a wrapper for the survey package (Lumley (2004) <doi:10.18637/jss.v009.i08> <https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=survey>) that identifies low-precision estimates using the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) presentation standards (Parker et al. (2017) <https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/series/sr_02/sr02_175.pdf>, Parker et al. (2023) <doi:10.15620/cdc:124368>).

Create a side-by-side view of raster(image)s with an interactive slider to switch between regions of the images. This can be especially useful for image comparison of the same region at different time stamps.

Datasets detailing the results, castaways, and events of each season of Survivor for the US, Australia, South Africa, New Zealand, and the UK. This includes details on the cast, voting history, immunity and reward challenges, jury votes, boot order, advantage details, and episode ratings. Use this for analysis of trends and statistics of the game.

Selects invalid instruments amongst a candidate of potentially bad instruments. The algorithm selects potentially invalid instruments and provides an estimate of the causal effect between exposure and outcome.

This package provides functionality for structural equation modeling for the social relations model (Kenny & La Voie, 1984; <doi:10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60144-6>; Warner, Kenny, & Soto, 1979, <doi:10.1037/0022-3514.37.10.1742>). Maximum likelihood estimation (Gill & Swartz, 2001, <doi:10.2307/3316080>; Nestler, 2018, <doi:10.3102/1076998617741106>) and least squares estimation is supported (Bond & Malloy, 2018, <doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-811967-9.00014-X>).

Calculation methods of solar radiation and performance of photovoltaic systems from daily and intradaily irradiation data sources.

This package provides methods for spatial and spatio-temporal smoothing of demographic and health indicators using survey data, with particular focus on estimating and projecting under-five mortality rates, described in Mercer et al. (2015) <doi:10.1214/15-AOAS872>, Li et al. (2019) <doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0210645>, Wu et al. (DHS Spatial Analysis Reports No. 21, 2021), and Li et al. (2023) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2007.05117>.

We develop a novel matrix factorization tool named scINSIGHT to jointly analyze multiple single-cell gene expression samples from biologically heterogeneous sources, such as different disease phases, treatment groups, or developmental stages. Given multiple gene expression samples from different biological conditions, scINSIGHT simultaneously identifies common and condition-specific gene modules and quantify their expression levels in each sample in a lower-dimensional space. With the factorized results, the inferred expression levels and memberships of common gene modules can be used to cluster cells and detect cell identities, and the condition-specific gene modules can help compare functional differences in transcriptomes from distinct conditions. Please also see Qian K, Fu SW, Li HW, Li WV (2022) <doi:10.1186/s13059-022-02649-3>.

Making specification curve analysis easy, fast, and pretty. It improves upon existing offerings with additional features and tidyverse integration. Users can easily visualize and evaluate how their models behave under different specifications with a high degree of customization. For a description and applications of specification curve analysis see Simonsohn, Simmons, and Nelson (2020) <doi:10.1038/s41562-020-0912-z>.

Flexible multidimensional scaling (MDS) methods and extensions to the package smacof'. This package contains various functions, wrappers, methods and classes for fitting, plotting and displaying a large number of different flexible MDS models. These are: Torgerson scaling (Torgerson, 1958, ISBN:978-0471879459) with powers, Sammon mapping (Sammon, 1969, <doi:10.1109/T-C.1969.222678>) with ratio and interval optimal scaling, Multiscale MDS (Ramsay, 1977, <doi:10.1007/BF02294052>) with ratio and interval optimal scaling, s-stress MDS (ALSCAL; Takane, Young & De Leeuw, 1977, <doi:10.1007/BF02293745>) with ratio and interval optimal scaling, elastic scaling (McGee, 1966, <doi:10.1111/j.2044-8317.1966.tb00367.x>) with ratio and interval optimal scaling, r-stress MDS (De Leeuw, Groenen & Mair, 2016, <https://rpubs.com/deleeuw/142619>) with ratio, interval, splines and nonmetric optimal scaling, power-stress MDS (POST-MDS; Buja & Swayne, 2002 <doi:10.1007/s00357-001-0031-0>) with ratio and interval optimal scaling, restricted power-stress (Rusch, Mair & Hornik, 2021, <doi:10.1080/10618600.2020.1869027>) with ratio and interval optimal scaling, approximate power-stress with ratio optimal scaling (Rusch, Mair & Hornik, 2021, <doi:10.1080/10618600.2020.1869027>), Box-Cox MDS (Chen & Buja, 2013, <https://jmlr.org/papers/v14/chen13a.html>), local MDS (Chen & Buja, 2009, <doi:10.1198/jasa.2009.0111>), curvilinear component analysis (Demartines & Herault, 1997, <doi:10.1109/72.554199>), curvilinear distance analysis (Lee, Lendasse & Verleysen, 2004, <doi:10.1016/j.neucom.2004.01.007>), nonlinear MDS with optimal dissimilarity powers functions (De Leeuw, 2024, <https://github.com/deleeuw/smacofManual/blob/main/smacofPO(power)/smacofPO.pdf>), sparsified (power) MDS and sparsified multidimensional (power) distance analysis aka extended curvilinear (power) component analysis and extended curvilinear (power) distance analysis (Rusch, 2024, <doi:10.57938/355bf835-ddb7-42f4-8b85-129799fc240e>). Some functions are suitably flexible to allow any other sensible combination of explicit power transformations for weights, distances and input proximities with implicit ratio, interval, splines or nonmetric optimal scaling of the input proximities. Most functions use a Majorization-Minimization algorithm. Currently the methods are only available for one-mode two-way data (symmetric dissimilarity matrices).

This package implements spatial and spatiotemporal GLMMs (Generalized Linear Mixed Effect Models) using TMB', fmesher', and the SPDE (Stochastic Partial Differential Equation) Gaussian Markov random field approximation to Gaussian random fields. One common application is for spatially explicit species distribution models (SDMs). See Anderson et al. (2024) <doi:10.1101/2022.03.24.485545>.

This package implements the SparseStep model for solving regression problems with a sparsity constraint on the parameters. The SparseStep regression model was proposed in Van den Burg, Groenen, and Alfons (2017) <arXiv:1701.06967>. In the model, a regularization term is added to the regression problem which approximates the counting norm of the parameters. By iteratively improving the approximation a sparse solution to the regression problem can be obtained. In this package both the standard SparseStep algorithm is implemented as well as a path algorithm which uses golden section search to determine solutions with different values for the regularization parameter.

Efficient coordinate ascent algorithm for fitting regularization paths for linear models penalized by Spike-and-Slab LASSO of Rockova and George (2018) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2016.1260469>.

This package provides a pipeline that can process single or multiple Single Cell RNAseq samples primarily specializes in Clustering and Dimensionality Reduction. Meanwhile we use common cell type marker genes for T cells, B cells, Myeloid cells, Epithelial cells, and stromal cells (Fiboblast, Endothelial cells, Pericyte, Smooth muscle cells) to visualize the Seurat clusters, to facilitate labeling them by biological names. Once users named each cluster, they can evaluate the quality of them again and find the de novo marker genes also.

Implementation of Small Area Estimation (SAE) using Hierarchical Bayesian (HB) Method when auxiliary variable measured with error under Beta Distribution. The rjags package is employed to obtain parameter estimates. For the references, see J.N.K & Molina (2015) <doi:10.1002/9781118735855>, Ybarra and Sharon (2008) <doi:10.1093/biomet/asn048>, and Ntzoufras (2009, ISBN-10: 1118210352).

Offers a comprehensive solution for managing empty states in Shiny applications. It provides tools to create both default and customizable components for scenarios where data is absent or doesn't match user-defined filters. The package prioritizes user experience, ensuring clarity and consistency even when data is not available to display.