Calculates conditional exact tests (Fisher's exact test, Blaker's exact test, or exact McNemar's test) and unconditional exact tests (including score-based tests on differences in proportions, ratios of proportions, and odds ratios, and Boshcloo's test) with appropriate matching confidence intervals, and provides power and sample size calculations. Gives melded confidence intervals for the binomial case (Fay, et al, 2015, <DOI:10.1111/biom.12231>). Gives boundary-optimized rejection region test (Gabriel, et al, 2018, <DOI:10.1002/sim.7579>), an unconditional exact test for the situation where the controls are all expected to fail. Gives confidence intervals compatible with exact McNemar's or sign tests (Fay and Lumbard, 2021, <DOI:10.1002/sim.8829>). For review of these kinds of exact tests see Fay and Hunsberger (2021, <DOI:10.1214/21-SS131>).

Descarga, lee y analiza bases de la Encuesta Nacional de Hogares (ENAHO) y otras encuestas del Instituto Nacional de Estadà stica e Informática (INEI) del Perú. (Downloads, reads, and combines data from the Peruvian Home National Survey and other surveys from the National Institute for Statistics (INEI).).

An implementation for estimating Effective control to 50% of growth inhibition (EC50) for multi isolates and stratified datasets. It implements functions from the drc package in a way that is displayed a tidy data.frame as output. Info about the drc package is available in Ritz C, Baty F, Streibig JC, Gerhard D (2015) <doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0146021>.

Estimates coefficients of extended LASSO penalized linear regression and generalized linear models. Currently lasso and elastic net penalized linear regression and generalized linear models are considered. This package currently utilizes an accurate approximation of L1 penalty and then a modified Jacobi algorithm to estimate the coefficients. There is provision for plotting of the solutions and predictions of coefficients at given values of lambda. This package also contains functions for cross validation to select a suitable lambda value given the data. Also provides a function for estimation in fused lasso penalized linear regression. For more details, see Mandal, B. N.(2014). Computational methods for L1 penalized GLM model fitting, unpublished report submitted to Macquarie University, NSW, Australia.

Datasets from Nelson, Coffin and Copeland "Introductory Statistics for Engineering Experimentation" (Elsevier, 2003) with sample code.

Datasets from most recent CCIIO DIY entry in a tidy format. These support the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) risk adjustment Do-It-Yourself (DIY) process, which allows health insurance issuers to calculate member risk profiles under the Health and Human Services-Hierarchical Condition Categories (HHS-HCC) regression model. This regression model is used to calculate risk adjustment transfers. Risk adjustment is a selection mitigation program implemented under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA or Obamacare) in the USA. Under the ACA, health insurance issuers submit claims data to CMS in order for CMS to calculate a risk score under the HHS-HCC regression model. However, CMS does not inform issuers of their average risk score until after the data submission deadline. These data sets can be used by issuers to calculate their average risk score mid-year. More information about risk adjustment and the HHS-HCC model can be found here: <https://www.cms.gov/mmrr/Articles/A2014/MMRR2014_004_03_a03.html>.

This package provides a C++ implementation of the following evolutionary algorithms: Bat Algorithm (Yang, 2010 <doi:10.1007/978-3-642-12538-6_6>), Cuckoo Search (Yang, 2009 <doi:10.1109/nabic.2009.5393690>), Genetic Algorithms (Holland, 1992, ISBN:978-0262581110), Gravitational Search Algorithm (Rashedi et al., 2009 <doi:10.1016/j.ins.2009.03.004>), Grey Wolf Optimization (Mirjalili et al., 2014 <doi:10.1016/j.advengsoft.2013.12.007>), Harmony Search (Geem et al., 2001 <doi:10.1177/003754970107600201>), Improved Harmony Search (Mahdavi et al., 2007 <doi:10.1016/j.amc.2006.11.033>), Moth-flame Optimization (Mirjalili, 2015 <doi:10.1016/j.knosys.2015.07.006>), Particle Swarm Optimization (Kennedy et al., 2001 ISBN:1558605959), Simulated Annealing (Kirkpatrick et al., 1983 <doi:10.1126/science.220.4598.671>), Whale Optimization Algorithm (Mirjalili and Lewis, 2016 <doi:10.1016/j.advengsoft.2016.01.008>). EmiR can be used not only for unconstrained optimization problems, but also in presence of inequality constrains, and variables restricted to be integers.

Build entity relationship diagrams (ERD) to specify the nature of the relationship between tables in a database.

This package creates ensemble taxonomic assignments of amplicon sequencing data in R using outputs of multiple taxonomic assignment algorithms and/or reference databases. Includes flexible algorithms for mapping taxonomic nomenclatures onto one another and for computing ensemble taxonomic assignments.

This package provides tools for simulating draws from continuous time processes with well-defined exponential family random graph (ERGM) equilibria, i.e. ERGM generating processes (EGPs). A number of EGPs are supported, including the families identified in Butts (2023) <doi:10.1080/0022250X.2023.2180001>, as are functions for hazard calculation and timing calibration.

This package provides a principled framework for sampling Virtual Control Group (VCG) using energy distance-based covariate balancing. The package offers visualization tools to assess covariate balance and includes a permutation test to evaluate the statistical significance of observed deviations.

This package provides tools for transforming R expressions. Provides functions for finding, extracting, and replacing patterns in R language objects, similarly to how regular expressions can be used to find, extract, and replace patterns in text. Also provides functions for generating code using specially-formatted template files and for translating R expressions into similar expressions in other programming languages. The package may be helpful for advanced uses of R expressions, such as developing domain-specific languages.

Making available in R the complete set of programs accompanying S. Wellek's (2010) monograph Testing Statistical Hypotheses of Equivalence and Noninferiority. Second Edition (Chapman&Hall/CRC).

Runs ecological niche models over all combinations of user-defined settings (i.e., tuning), performs cross validation to evaluate models, and returns data tables to aid in selection of optimal model settings that balance goodness-of-fit and model complexity. Also has functions to partition data spatially (or not) for cross validation, to plot multiple visualizations of results, to run null models to estimate significance and effect sizes of performance metrics, and to calculate range overlap between model predictions, among others. The package was originally built for Maxent models (Phillips et al. 2006, Phillips et al. 2017), but the current version allows possible extensions for any modeling algorithm. The extensive vignette, which guides users through most package functionality but unfortunately has a file size too big for CRAN, can be found here on the package's Github Pages website: <https://jamiemkass.github.io/ENMeval/articles/ENMeval-2.0-vignette.html>.

Analysing data from evaluations of educational interventions using a randomised controlled trial design. Various analytical tools to perform sensitivity analysis using different methods are supported (e.g. frequentist models with bootstrapping and permutations options, Bayesian models). The included commands can be used for simple randomised trials, cluster randomised trials and multisite trials. The methods can also be used more widely beyond education trials. This package can be used to evaluate other intervention designs using Frequentist and Bayesian multilevel models.

This package provides several confidence interval and testing procedures using event-specific win ratios for semi-competing risks data with non-terminal and terminal events, as developed in Yang et al. (2021<doi:10.1002/sim.9266>). Compared with conventional methods for survival data, these procedures are designed to utilize more data for improved inference procedures with semi-competing risks data. The event-specific win ratios were introduced in Yang and Troendle (2021<doi:10.1177/1740774520972408>). In this package, the event-specific win ratios and confidence intervals are obtained for each event type, and several testing procedures are developed for the global null of no treatment effect on either terminal or non-terminal events. Furthermore, a test of proportional hazard assumptions, under which the event-specific win ratios converge to the hazard ratios, and a test of equal hazard ratios are provided. For summarizing the treatment effect on all events, confidence intervals for linear combinations of the event-specific win ratios are available using pre-determined or data-driven weights. Asymptotic properties of these inference procedures are discussed in Yang et al (2021<doi:10.1002/sim.9266>). Also, transformations are used to yield better control of the type one error rates for moderately sized data sets.

Support ecological analyses such as ordination and clustering. Contains consistent and easy wrapper functions of stat', vegan', and labdsv packages, and visualisation functions of ordination and clustering.

Software of esDesign is developed to implement the adaptive enrichment designs with sample size re-estimation presented in Lin et al. (2021) <doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2020.106216>. In details, three-proposed trial designs are provided, including the AED1-SSR (or ES1-SSR), AED2-SSR (or ES2-SSR) and AED3-SSR (or ES3-SSR). In addition, this package also contains several widely used adaptive designs, such as the Marker Sequential Test (MaST) design proposed Freidlin et al. (2014) <doi:10.1177/1740774513503739>, the adaptive enrichment designs without early stopping (AED or ES), the sample size re-estimation procedure (SSR) based on the conditional power proposed by Proschan and Hunsberger (1995), and some useful functions. In details, we can calculate the futility and/or efficacy stopping boundaries, the sample size required, calibrate the value of the threshold of the difference between subgroup-specific test statistics, conduct the simulation studies in AED, SSR, AED1-SSR, AED2-SSR and AED3-SSR.

The main functions are emmreml', and emmremlMultiKernel'. emmreml solves a mixed model with known covariance structure using the EMMA algorithm. emmremlMultiKernel is a wrapper for emmreml to handle multiple random components with known covariance structures. The function emmremlMultivariate solves a multivariate gaussian mixed model with known covariance structure using the ECM algorithm.

Calculates several indices, such as of diversity, fluctuation, etc., and they are used to estimate ecological indicators.

Convenience functions for implementing extended two-way fixed effect regressions a la Wooldridge (2021, 2023) <doi:10.2139/ssrn.3906345>, <doi:10.1093/ectj/utad016>.

Collection of convenience functions to make working with administrative records easier and more consistent. Includes functions to clean strings, and identify cut points. Also includes three example data sets of administrative education records for learning how to process records with errors.

This package provides a methodology simple and trustworthy for the analysis of extreme values and multiple threshold tests for a generalized Pareto distribution, together with an automatic threshold selection algorithm. See del Castillo, J, Daoudi, J and Lockhart, R (2014) <doi:10.1111/sjos.12037>.

Automatic generation of exams based on exercises in Markdown or LaTeX format, possibly including R code for dynamic generation of exercise elements. Exercise types include single-choice and multiple-choice questions, arithmetic problems, string questions, and combinations thereof (cloze). Output formats include standalone files (PDF, HTML, Docx, ODT, ...), Moodle XML, QTI 1.2, QTI 2.1, Blackboard, Canvas, OpenOlat, ILIAS, TestVision, Particify, ARSnova, Kahoot!, Grasple, and TCExam. In addition to fully customizable PDF exams, a standardized PDF format (NOPS) is provided that can be printed, scanned, and automatically evaluated.