Synthesize numeric, categorical, mixed and time series data. Data circumstances including mixed (or zero-inflated) distributions and missing data patterns are reproduced in the synthetic data. A single parameter allows balancing between high-quality synthetic data that represents correlations of the original data and lower quality but more privacy safe synthetic data without correlations. Tuning can be done per variable or for the whole dataset.

This package provides a simulator for reticulate evolution under a birth-death-hybridization process. Here the birth-death process is extended to consider reticulate Evolution by allowing hybridization events to occur. The general purpose simulator allows the modeling of three different reticulate patterns: lineage generative hybridization, lineage neutral hybridization, and lineage degenerative hybridization. Users can also specify hybridization events to be dependent on a trait value or genetic distance. We also extend some phylogenetic tree utility and plotting functions for networks. We allow two different stopping conditions: simulated to a fixed time or number of taxa. When simulating to a fixed number of taxa, the user can simulate under the Generalized Sampling Approach that properly simulates phylogenies when assuming a uniform prior on the root age.

Data from statistical agencies and other institutions are mostly confidential. This package, introduced in Templ, Kowarik and Meindl (2017) <doi:10.18637/jss.v067.i04>, can be used for the generation of anonymized (micro)data, i.e. for the creation of public- and scientific-use files. The theoretical basis for the methods implemented can be found in Templ (2017) <doi:10.1007/978-3-319-50272-4>. Various risk estimation and anonymization methods are included. Note that the package includes a graphical user interface published in Meindl and Templ (2019) <doi:10.3390/a12090191> that allows to use various methods of this package.

This package provides some code to run simulations of state-space models, and then use these in the Approximate Bayesian Computation Sequential Monte Carlo (ABC-SMC) algorithm of Toni et al. (2009) <doi:10.1098/rsif.2008.0172> and a bootstrap particle filter based particle Markov chain Monte Carlo (PMCMC) algorithm (Andrieu et al., 2010 <doi:10.1111/j.1467-9868.2009.00736.x>). Also provides functions to plot and summarise the outputs.

This package provides functions for color-based visualization of multivariate data, i.e. colorgrams or heatmaps. Lower-level functions map numeric values to colors, display a matrix as an array of colors, and draw color keys. Higher-level plotting functions generate a bivariate histogram, a dendrogram aligned with a color-coded matrix, a triangular distance matrix, and more.

This package provides the Fortran code of the R package spam with 64-bit integers. Loading this package together with the R package spam enables the sparse matrix class spam to handle huge sparse matrices with more than 2^31-1 non-zero elements. Documentation is provided in Gerber, Moesinger and Furrer (2017) <doi:10.1016/j.cageo.2016.11.015>.

This package implements an ensemble machine learning approach to predict the sporulation potential of metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) from uncultivated Firmicutes based on the presence/absence of sporulation-associated genes.

Perform spatial temporal analysis of moving polygons; a longstanding analysis problem in Geographic Information Systems. Facilitates directional analysis, distance analysis, and some other simple functionality for examining spatial-temporal patterns of moving polygons.

Data simulator including genotype, phenotype, pedigree, selection and reproduction in R. It simulates most of reproduction process of animals or plants and provides data for GS (Genomic Selection), GWAS (Genome-Wide Association Study), and Breeding. For ADI model, please see Kao C and Zeng Z (2002) <doi:10.1093/genetics/160.3.1243>. For build.cov, please see B. D. Ripley (1987) <ISBN:9780470009604>.

This package provides functions for small area estimation.

This package provides useful UI components and input widgets for Shiny applications. The offered components allow to apply non-standard operations and view to your Shiny application, but also help to overcome common performance issues.

Sensitivity analysis for case-control studies in which some cases may meet a more narrow definition of being a case compared to other cases which only meet a broad definition. The sensitivity analyses are described in Small, Cheng, Halloran and Rosenbaum (2013, "Case Definition and Sensitivity Analysis", Journal of the American Statistical Association, 1457-1468). The functions sens.analysis.mh and sens.analysis.aberrant.rank provide sensitivity analyses based on the Mantel-Haenszel test statistic and aberrant rank test statistic as described in Rosenbaum (1991, "Sensitivity Analysis for Matched Case Control Studies", Biometrics); see also Section 1 of Small et al. The function adaptive.case.test provides adaptive inferences as described in Section 5 of Small et al. The function adaptive.noether.brown provides a sensitivity analysis for a matched cohort study based on an adaptive test. The other functions in the package are internal functions.

This package implements the sparse and smooth functional clustering (SaS-Funclust) method (Centofanti et al. (2021) <arXiv:2103.15224>) that aims to classify a sample of curves into homogeneous groups while jointly detecting the most informative portions of domain.

Allows users to list data structures using path-based navigation. Provides intuitive methods for storing, accessing, and manipulating nested data through simple path strings. Key features include strict mode validation, path existence checking, recursive operations, and automatic parent-level creation. Designed for use cases requiring organized storage of complex nested data while maintaining simple access patterns. Particularly useful for configuration management, nested settings, and any application where data naturally forms a tree-like structure.

The Splancs package was written as an enhancement to S-Plus for display and analysis of spatial point pattern data; it has been ported to R and is in "maintenance mode".

Sparse principal component analysis (SPCA) attempts to find sparse weight vectors (loadings), i.e., a weight vector with only a few active (nonzero) values. This approach provides better interpretability for the principal components in high-dimensional data settings. This is, because the principal components are formed as a linear combination of only a few of the original variables. This package provides efficient routines to compute SPCA. Specifically, a variable projection solver is used to compute the sparse solution. In addition, a fast randomized accelerated SPCA routine and a robust SPCA routine is provided. Robust SPCA allows to capture grossly corrupted entries in the data. The methods are discussed in detail by N. Benjamin Erichson et al. (2018) <arXiv:1804.00341>.

Users can build and test customized quantitative trading strategies. Some quantitative trading strategies are already implemented, e.g. various moving-average filters with trend following approaches. The implemented class called "Strategy" allows users to access several methods to analyze performance figures, plots and backtest the strategies. Furthermore, custom strategies can be added, a generic template is available. The custom strategies require a certain input and output so they can be called from the Strategy-constructor.

Several functions are provided for small area estimation at the area level using the hierarchical bayesian (HB) method with panel data under beta distribution for variable interest. This package also provides a dataset produced by data generation. The rjags package is employed to obtain parameter estimates. Model-based estimators involve the HB estimators, which include the mean and the variation of the mean. For the reference, see Rao and Molina (2015, ISBN: 978-1-118-73578-7).

Analysis of species count data in ecology often requires normalization to an identical sample size. Rarefying (random subsampling without replacement), which is a popular method for normalization, has been widely criticized for its poor reproducibility and potential distortion of the community structure. In the context of microbiome count data, researchers explicitly advised against the use of rarefying. An alternative to rarefying is scaling with ranked subsampling (SRS). SRS consists of two steps. In the first step, the total counts for all OTUs (operational taxonomic units) or species in each sample are divided by a scaling factor chosen in such a way that the sum of the scaled counts Cscaled equals Cmin. In the second step, the non-integer Cscaled values are converted into integers by an algorithm that we dub ranked subsampling. The Cscaled value for each OTU or species is split into the integer part Cint (Cint = floor(Cscaled)) and the fractional part Cfrac (Cfrac = Cscaled - Cints). Since the sum of Cint is smaller or equal to Cmin, additional delta C = Cmin - the sum of Cint counts have to be added to the library to reach the total count of Cmin. This is achieved as follows. OTUs are ranked in the descending order of their Cfrac values. Beginning with the OTU of the highest rank, single count per OTU is added to the normalized library until the total number of added counts reaches delta C and the sum of all counts in the normalized library equals Cmin. When the lowest Cfrag involved in picking delta C counts is shared by several OTUs, the OTUs used for adding a single count to the library are selected in the order of their Cint values. This selection minimizes the effect of normalization on the relative frequencies of OTUs. OTUs with identical Cfrag as well as Cint are sampled randomly without replacement. See Beule & Karlovsky (2020) <doi:10.7717/peerj.9593> for details.

You can use the functions provided by the package to make various statistical tables, such as baseline data tables. Creates Table 1', i.e., a description of the baseline patient characteristics, which is essential in every medical research. Supports both continuous and categorical variables, as well as p-values and standardized mean differences. This method was described by Mary L McHugh (2013) <doi:10.11613/bm.2013.018>.

Computes the optimal sample size for various 2-group designs (e.g., when comparing the means of two groups assuming equal variances, unequal variances, or comparing proportions) when the aim is to maximize the rewards over the full decision procedure of a) running a trial (with the computed sample size), and b) subsequently administering the winning treatment to the remaining N-n units in the population. Sample sizes and expected rewards for standard t- and z- tests are also provided.

This package provides functions to implement group sequential procedures that allow for early stopping to declare efficacy using a surrogate marker and the possibility of futility stopping. More details are available in: Parast, L. and Bartroff, J (2024) <doi:10.1093/biomtc/ujae108>. A tutorial for this package can be found at <https://laylaparast.com/home/SurrogateSeq.html>.

This package provides a metric expressing the quality of a UMAP layout. This is a package that contains the Saturn_coefficient() function that reads an input matrix, its dimensionality reduction produced by UMAP, and evaluates the quality of this dimensionality reduction by producing a real value in the [0; 1] interval. We call this real value Saturn coefficient. A higher value means better dimensionality reduction; a lower value means worse dimensionality reduction. Reference: Davide Chicco et al. "The Saturn coefficient for evaluating the quality of UMAP dimensionality reduction results" (2025, in preparation).

Calculates the power and sample size based on the difference in Restricted Mean Survival Time.