Implementation of the technique of Lleonart et al. (2000) <doi:10.1006/jtbi.2000.2043> to scale body measurements that exhibit an allometric growth. This procedure is a theoretical generalization of the technique used by Thorpe (1975) <doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.1975.tb00732.x> and Thorpe (1976) <doi:10.1111/j.1469-185X.1976.tb01063.x>.

Aho-Corasick is an optimal algorithm for finding many keywords in a text. It can locate all matches in a text in O(N+M) time; i.e., the time needed scales linearly with the number of keywords (N) and the size of the text (M). Compare this to the naive approach which takes O(N*M) time to loop through each pattern and scan for it in the text. This implementation builds the trie (the generic name of the data structure) and runs the search in a single function call. If you want to search multiple texts with the same trie, the function will take a list or vector of texts and return a list of matches to each text. By default, all 128 ASCII characters are allowed in both the keywords and the text. A more efficient trie is possible if the alphabet size can be reduced. For example, DNA sequences use at most 19 distinct characters and usually only 4; protein sequences use at most 26 distinct characters and usually only 20. UTF-8 (Unicode) matching is not currently supported.

An iterative implementation of a recursive binary partitioning algorithm to measure pairwise dependence with a modular design that allows user specification of the splitting logic and stop criteria. Helper functions provide suggested versions of both and support visualization and the computation of summary statistics on final binnings. For a thorough discussion and demonstration of the algorithm, see Salahub and Oldford (2025) <doi:10.1002/sam.70042>.

The anomalize package enables a "tidy" workflow for detecting anomalies in data. The main functions are time_decompose(), anomalize(), and time_recompose(). When combined, it's quite simple to decompose time series, detect anomalies, and create bands separating the "normal" data from the anomalous data at scale (i.e. for multiple time series). Time series decomposition is used to remove trend and seasonal components via the time_decompose() function and methods include seasonal decomposition of time series by Loess ("stl") and seasonal decomposition by piecewise medians ("twitter"). The anomalize() function implements two methods for anomaly detection of residuals including using an inner quartile range ("iqr") and generalized extreme studentized deviation ("gesd"). These methods are based on those used in the forecast package and the Twitter AnomalyDetection package. Refer to the associated functions for specific references for these methods.

This package provides an S3 class to represent graph adjacency lists using vctrs'. Allows for creation, subsetting, combining, and pretty printing of these lists. Adjacency lists can be easily converted to zero-indexed lists, which allows for easy passing of objects to low-level languages for processing.

Bland-Altman plot and scatter plot with identity line for visualization and point and interval estimates for different metrics related to reproducibility/repeatability/agreement including the concordance correlation coefficient, intraclass correlation coefficient, within-subject coefficient of variation, smallest detectable difference, and mean normalized smallest detectable difference.

The functions are designed to calculate the most widely-used county-level variables in agricultural production or agricultural-climatic and weather analyses. To operate some functions in this package needs download of the bulk PRISM raster. See the examples, testing versions and more details from: <https://github.com/ysd2004/acdcR>.

Computes the Area Under the Kendall (AUK) estimator for multivariate independence. The AUK estimator is based on the survival copula and quantifies the deviation from the null hypothesis of independence. The methodology implemented in this package is based on the work of Afendras', Markatou', and Papantonis (2025) <doi:10.1016/j.jmva.2025.105589>.

This package provides adaptive direct sparse regression for high-dimensional multimodal data with heterogeneous missing patterns and measurement errors. AdapDISCOM extends the DISCOM framework with modality-specific adaptive weighting to handle varying data structures and error magnitudes across blocks. The method supports flexible block configurations (any K blocks) and includes robust variants for heavy-tailed distributions ('AdapDISCOM'-Huber) and fast implementations for large-scale applications (Fast-'AdapDISCOM'). Designed for realistic multimodal scenarios where different data sources exhibit distinct missing data patterns and contamination levels. Diakité et al. (2025) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2508.00120>.

Generation of natural looking noise has many application within simulation, procedural generation, and art, to name a few. The ambient package provides an interface to the FastNoise C++ library and allows for efficient generation of perlin, simplex, worley, cubic, value, and white noise with optional perturbation in either 2, 3, or 4 (in case of simplex and white noise) dimensions.

Developed as an R alternative to the AeroEvap model developed by the Desert Research Institute (DRI) in python <https://github.com/WSWUP/AeroEvap/blob/master/README.rst> which estimates open water evaporation using the aerodynamic mass transfer approach.

Forced-choice (FC) response has gained increasing popularity and interest for its resistance to faking when well-designed (Cao & Drasgow, 2019 <doi:10.1037/apl0000414>). To established well-designed FC scales, typically each item within a block should measure different trait and have similar level of social desirability (Zhang et al., 2020 <doi:10.1177/1094428119836486>). Recent study also suggests the importance of high inter-item agreement of social desirability between items within a block (Pavlov et al., 2021 <doi:10.31234/osf.io/hmnrc>). In addition to this, FC developers may also need to maximize factor loading differences (Brown & Maydeu-Olivares, 2011 <doi:10.1177/0013164410375112>) or minimize item location differences (Cao & Drasgow, 2019 <doi:10.1037/apl0000414>) depending on scoring models. Decision of which items should be assigned to the same block, also called as item pairing, is thus critical to the quality of an FC test. Because such pairing process often requires researchers to meet multiple objectives, manual pairing becomes impractical or even not feasible once the number of latent traits and/or number of items per elevates. To address these problems, autoFC is developed as a automatic and efficient tool for facilitating the automatic construction of FC tests (Li et al., 2022 <doi:10.1177/01466216211051726>), essentially exempting users from the burden of manual item pairing. Given characteristics of each item (and item responses), FC measures can be constructed either automatically based on user-defined pairing criteria and weights, or based on exact specifications of each block (i.e., blueprint; see Li et al., 2025 <doi:10.1177/10944281241229784>). Users can also generate simulated responses based on the Thurstonian Item Response Theory model (Brown & Maydeu-Olivares, 2011 <doi:10.1177/0013164410375112>) and predict trait scores of simulated/actual respondents based on an estimated model.

We aim to deal with data with measurement error in the response and misclassification censoring status under an AFT model. This package primarily contains three functions, which are used to generate artificial data, correction for error-prone data and estimate the functional covariates for an AFT model.

This package provides a summarization method to estimate allele-specific copy number signals for Affymetrix SNP microarrays using non-negative matrix factorization (NMF).

Calculates some antecedent discharge conditions useful in water quality modeling. Includes methods for calculating flow anomalies, base flow, and smooth discounted flows from daily flow measurements. Antecedent discharge algorithms are described and reviewed in Zhang and Ball (2017) <doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2016.12.052>.

With the functions in this package you can check the validity of the Greek Tax Identification Number (AFM) and the Greek Personal Number (PA) <https://pa.gov.gr>. The PA is a new universal ID for Greek citizens across all public services and it is to replace older numbers issued by various Greek state agencies. Its format is a 12-character ID consisting of three alphanumeric characters followed by the nine numerical digits of the AFM.

Checks function arguments, ideally for use in R packages. Uses a simple interface and produces clean, informative error messages using cli'.

Extraction, preparation, visualisation and analysis of TERN AusPlots ecosystem monitoring data. Direct access to plot-based data on vegetation and soils across Australia, including physical sample barcode numbers. Simple function calls extract the data and merge them into species occurrence matrices for downstream analysis, or calculate things like basal area and fractional cover. TERN AusPlots is a national field plot-based ecosystem surveillance monitoring method and dataset for Australia. The data have been collected across a national network of plots and transects by the Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network (TERN - <https://www.tern.org.au>), an Australian Government NCRIS-enabled project, and its Ecosystem Surveillance platform (<https://www.tern.org.au/tern-land-observatory/ecosystem-surveillance-and-environmental-monitoring/>).

Scraping content from archived web pages stored in the Internet Archive (<https://archive.org>) using a systematic workflow. Get an overview of the mementos available from the respective homepage, retrieve the Urls and links of the page and finally scrape the content. The final output is stored in tibbles, which can be then easily used for further analysis.

This package provides tools and functions to efficiently create datasets used in pharmacometric analysis. Additional functionality is added to create documentation and prepare files for submission and quality control purposes.

The image of the amino acid transform on the protein level is drawn, and the automatic routing of the functional elements such as the domain and the mutation site is completed.

Access and manage the application programming interface (API) of the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) at <https://acleddata.com/>. The package makes it easy to retrieve a user-defined sample (or all of the available data) of ACLED, enabling a seamless integration of regular data updates into the research work flow. It requires a minimal number of dependencies. See the package's README file for a note on replicability when drawing on ACLED data. When using this package, you acknowledge that you have read ACLED's terms and conditions of use, and that you agree with their attribution requirements.

Many complex plots are actually composite plots, such as oncoplot', funkyheatmap', upsetplot', etc. We can produce subplots using ggplot2 and combine them to create composite plots using aplot'. In this way, it is easy to customize these complex plots, by adding, deleting or modifying subplots in the final plot. This package provides a set of utilities to help users to create subplots and complex plots.

Another implementation of object-orientation in R. It provides syntactic sugar for the S4 class system and two alternative new implementations. One is an experimental version built around S4 and the other one makes it more convenient to work with lists as objects.