An interface for the image processing program ImageJ', which allows a rapid digital image analysis for particle sizes. This package includes function to write an ImageJ macro which is optimized for a leaf area analysis by default.

This package provides an interface to the financial data platform <https://datahub.limex.com/>., enabling users to retrieve real-time and historical financial data. Functions within the package allow access to instruments, candlestick charts, fundamentals, news, events, models, and trading signals. Authentication is managed through user-specific API tokens, which are securely handled via environment variables.

Add and modify small charts on an interactive map created with package leaflet'. These charts can be used to represent at same time multiple variables on a single map.

Regression analysis of mixed sparse synchronous and asynchronous longitudinal covariates. Please cite the manuscripts corresponding to this package: Sun, Z. et al. (2023) <arXiv:2305.17715> and Liu, C. et al. (2023) <arXiv:2305.17662>.

Interactive visualization of effects, response functions and marginal effects for different kinds of regression models. In this version linear regression models, generalized linear models, generalized additive models and linear mixed-effects models are supported. Major features are the interactive approach and the handling of the effects of categorical covariates: if two or more factors are used as covariates every combination of the levels of each factor is treated separately. The automatic calculation of marginal effects and a number of possibilities to customize the graphical output are useful features as well.

Implementation of the three-step approach of (latent transition) cognitive diagnosis model (CDM) with covariates. This approach can be used for single time-point situations (cross-sectional data) and multiple time-point situations (longitudinal data) to investigate how the covariates are associated with attribute mastery. For multiple time-point situations, the three-step approach of latent transition CDM with covariates allows researchers to assess changes in attribute mastery status and to evaluate the covariate effects on both the initial states and transition probabilities over time using latent logistic regression. Because stepwise approaches often yield biased estimates, correction for classification error probabilities (CEPs) is considered in this approach. The three-step approach for latent transition CDM with covariates involves the following steps: (1) fitting a CDM to the response data without covariates at each time point separately, (2) assigning examinees to latent states at each time point and computing the associated CEPs, and (3) estimating the latent transition CDM with the known CEPs and computing the regression coefficients. The method was proposed in Liang et al. (2023) <doi:10.3102/10769986231163320> and demonstrated using mental health data in Liang et al. (in press; annotated R code and data utilized in this example are available in Mendeley data) <doi:10.17632/kpjp3gnwbt.1>.

Miscellaneous functions commonly used by LuLab. This package aims to help more researchers on epidemiology to perform data management and visualization more efficiently.

Creating efficiently new column(s) in a data frame (including tibble) by applying a function one row at a time.

Various plots and functions that make use of the lattice/trellis plotting framework. The plots, which include loaPlot(), loaMapPlot() and trianglePlot(), and use panelPal(), a function that extends lattice and hexbin package methods to automate plot subscript and panel-to-panel and panel-to-key synchronization/management.

Based on right or interval censored data, compute the maximum likelihood estimator of a (sub)probability density under the assumption that it is log-concave. For further information see Duembgen, Rufibach and Schuhmacher (2014) <doi:10.1214/14-EJS930>.

Classical tests of goodness-of-fit aim to validate the conformity of a postulated model to the data under study. In their standard formulation, however, they do not allow exploring how the hypothesized model deviates from the truth nor do they provide any insight into how the rejected model could be improved to better fit the data. To overcome these shortcomings, we establish a comprehensive framework for goodness-of-fit which naturally integrates modeling, estimation, inference and graphics. In this package, the deviance tests and comparison density plots are performed to conduct the LP smoothed inference, where the letter L denotes nonparametric methods based on quantiles and P stands for polynomials. Simulations methods are used to perform variance estimation, inference and post-selection adjustments. Algeri S. and Zhang X. (2020) <arXiv:2005.13011>.

This package provides a variety of models to analyze latent variables based on Bayesian learning: the partially CFA (Chen, Guo, Zhang, & Pan, 2020) <DOI: 10.1037/met0000293>; generalized PCFA; partially confirmatory IRM (Chen, 2020) <DOI: 10.1007/s11336-020-09724-3>; Bayesian regularized EFA <DOI: 10.1080/10705511.2020.1854763>; Fully and partially EFA.

Computes the Lomb-Scargle Periodogram and actogram for evenly or unevenly sampled time series. Includes a randomization procedure to obtain exact p-values. Partially based on C original by Press et al. (Numerical Recipes) and the Python module Astropy. For more information see Ruf, T. (1999). The Lomb-Scargle periodogram in biological rhythm research: analysis of incomplete and unequally spaced time-series. Biological Rhythm Research, 30(2), 178-201.

Fast binning of multiple variables using parallel processing. A summary of all the variables binned is generated which provides the information value, entropy, an indicator of whether the variable follows a monotonic trend or not, etc. It supports rebinning of variables to force a monotonic trend as well as manual binning based on pre specified cuts. The cut points of the bins are based on conditional inference trees as implemented in the partykit package. The conditional inference framework is described by Hothorn T, Hornik K, Zeileis A (2006) <doi:10.1198/106186006X133933>.

Estimation of a multi-group count regression models (i.e., Poisson, negative binomial) with latent covariates. This packages provides two extensions compared to ordinary count regression models based on a generalized linear model: First, measurement models for the predictors can be specified allowing to account for measurement error. Second, the count regression can be simultaneously estimated in multiple groups with stochastic group weights. The marginal maximum likelihood estimation is described in Kiefer & Mayer (2020) <doi:10.1080/00273171.2020.1751027>.

This package performs approximate GP regression for large computer experiments and spatial datasets. The approximation is based on finding small local designs for prediction (independently) at particular inputs. OpenMP and SNOW parallelization are supported for prediction over a vast out-of-sample testing set; GPU acceleration is also supported for an important subroutine. OpenMP and GPU features may require special compilation. An interface to lower-level (full) GP inference and prediction is provided. Wrapper routines for blackbox optimization under mixed equality and inequality constraints via an augmented Lagrangian scheme, and for large scale computer model calibration, are also provided. For details and tutorial, see Gramacy (2016 <doi:10.18637/jss.v072.i01>.

Automated analysis and modeling of longitudinal omics data (e.g. breath metabolomics') using generalized spline mixed effect models. Including automated filtering of noise parameters and determination of breakpoints.

Non-parametric prediction of survival outcomes for mixture data that incorporates covariates and a landmark time. Details are described in Garcia (2021) <doi:10.1093/biostatistics/kxz052>.

Extends the functionality of the tourr package by an interactive graphical user interface. The interactivity allows users to effortlessly refine their tourr results by manual intervention, which allows for integration of expert knowledge and aids the interpretation of results. For more information on tourr see Wickham et. al (2011) <doi:10.18637/jss.v040.i02> or <https://github.com/ggobi/tourr>.

Extracts zip files, converts Word', Excel', and html'/'htm files to pdf format. Word and Excel conversion uses VBScript', while html'/'htm conversion uses webshot and PhantomJS'. Additionally, the package merges pdf files into a single document. This package is only supported on Windows due to VBScript dependencies.

Analysis of stock data ups and downs trend, the stock technical analysis indicators function have trend line, reversal pattern and market trend.

European Commission's Labour Market Policy (LMP) database (<https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/empl/redisstat/databrowser/explore/all/lmp?lang=en&display=card&sort=category>) provides information on labour market interventions, which are government actions to help and support the unemployed and other disadvantaged groups in the transition from unemployment or inactivity to work. It covers the EU countries and Norway. This package provides functions for downloading and importing the LMP data and metadata (codelists).

Lattice-based space-filling designs with fill or separation distance properties including interleaved lattice-based minimax distance designs proposed in Xu He (2017) <doi:10.1093/biomet/asx036>, interleaved lattice-based maximin distance designs proposed in Xu He (2018) <doi:10.1093/biomet/asy069>, interleaved lattice-based designs with low fill and high separation distance properties proposed in Xu He (2024) <doi:10.1137/23M156940X>, (sliced) rotated sphere packing designs proposed in Xu He (2017) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2016.1222289> and Xu He (2019) <doi:10.1080/00401706.2018.1458655>, densest packing-based maximum projections designs proposed in Xu He (2020) <doi:10.1093/biomet/asaa057> and Xu He (2018) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.1709.02062>, maximin distance designs for mixed continuous, ordinal, and binary variables proposed in Hui Lan and Xu He (2025) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2507.23405>, and optimized and regularly repeated lattice-based Latin hypercube designs for large-scale computer experiments proposed in Xu He, Junpeng Gong, and Zhaohui Li (2025) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2506.04582>.

Generate concentration-time profiles from linear pharmacokinetic (PK) systems, possibly with first-order absorption or zero-order infusion, possibly with one or more peripheral compartments, and possibly under steady-state conditions. Single or multiple doses may be specified. Secondary (derived) PK parameters (e.g. Cmax, Ctrough, AUC, Tmax, half-life, etc.) are computed.