This package provides Python implementation of ASDF - a proposed next generation interchange format for scientific data. ASDF aims to exist in the same middle ground that made FITS so successful, by being a hybrid text and binary format: containing human editable metadata for interchange, and raw binary data that is fast to load and use. Unlike FITS, the metadata is highly structured and is designed up-front for extensibility.

This package provides a CIANNA - a general-purpose deep learning framework primarily developed and used for astronomical data analysis.

This package provides a Square Kilometre Array (SKA) Science Data Processor (SDP) function library for radio astronomy.

Xplanet renders an image of a planet into an X window or file. All of the major planets and most satellites can be drawn and different map projections are also supported, including azimuthal, hemisphere, Lambert, Mercator, Mollweide, Peters, polyconic, orthographic and rectangular.

Package Raccoon cleans the "wiggles" (i.e., low-frequency sinusoidal artifacts) in the JWST-NIRSpec IFS (integral field spectroscopy) data. These wiggles are caused by resampling noise or aliasing artifacts.

This package provides a range of colormaps designed for scientific use with Matplotlib. It includes perceptually uniform sequential colormaps such as abre, dusk, kepl, and octarine, as well as monochromatic sequential colormaps like blue, green, and red, and others (algae, pastel, and xray).

AOFlagger is a tool that can find and remove radio-frequency interference (RFI) in radio astronomical observations. It can make use of Lua scripts to make flagging strategies flexible, and the tools are applicable to a wide set of telescopes.

Software for Calibrating AstroMetry and Photometry is a software that computes astrometric projection parameters from source catalogues derived from FITS images. The computed solution is expressed according to the WCS standard. The main features of SCAMP are:

• compatibility with SExtractor FITS or Multi-Extension FITS catalogue format in input

• generation of WCS-compliant and SWarp-compatible FITS image headers in output

• automatic grouping of catalogues on the sky

• selectable on-line astrometric reference catalogue

• automatic determination of scale, position angle, flipping and coordinate shift using fast pattern-matching

• various astrometric calibration modes for single detectors and detector arrays

• combined astrometric solutions for multi-channel/instrument surveys

• highly configurable astrometric distortion polynomials

• correction for differential chromatic refraction

• proper motion measurements

• multi-threaded code that takes advantage of multiple processors

• VOTable-compliant XML output of meta-data

• XSLT filter sheet provided for convenient access to metadata from a regular web browser

This package provides source-only AOCommon collection of functionality that is reused in several astronomical applications, such as wsclean, aoflagger, DP3 and everybeam.

SPISEA is an python package that generates single-age, single-metallicity populations (i.e. star clusters). It gives the user control over many parameters:

• cluster characteristics (age, metallicity, mass, distance)

• total extinction, differential extinction, and extinction law

• stellar evolution and atmosphere models

• stellar multiplicity and Initial Mass Function

• initial-Final Mass Relation

• photometric filters

PyEsoRex is a command line tool which can serve as a drop-in replacement of EsoRex, which can execute both, existing pipeline recipes implemented using the Common Pipeline Library C API, and recipes implemented using the PyCPL Python API.

The package statmorph implements functionality of calculating non-parametric morphological diagnostics of galaxy images (e.g., Gini-M_20 and CAS statistics), as well as fitting 2D Sérsic profiles.

This package implements a funtionality for hierarchical analysis of strong lensing systems to infer lens properties and cosmological parameters simultaneously. It allows to fit lenses with measured time delays, imaging information, kinematics constraints and standardizable magnifications with parameters described on the ensemble level.

Colossus is a Python toolkit for calculations pertaining to cosmology, the large-scale structure of the universe, and the properties of dark matter halos.

This package provides a Python Module to Interact with NASA's Astrophysics Data System.

Ginga is a toolkit designed for building viewers for scientific image data in Python, visualizing 2D pixel data in numpy arrays. It can view astronomical data such as contained in files based on the FITS (Flexible Image Transport System) file format. It is written and is maintained by software engineers at the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ), the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI), and other contributing entities.

The Ginga toolkit centers around an image display object which supports zooming and panning, color and intensity mapping, a choice of several automatic cut levels algorithms and canvases for plotting scalable geometric forms. In addition to this widget, a general purpose "reference" FITS viewer is provided, based on a plugin framework. A fairly complete set of standard plugins are provided for features that we expect from a modern FITS viewer: panning and zooming windows, star catalog access, cuts, star pick/FWHM, thumbnails, etc.

Gpredict is a real-time satellite tracking and orbit prediction application. It can track a large number of satellites and display their position and other data in lists, tables, maps, and polar plots (radar view). Gpredict can also predict the time of future passes for a satellite, and provide you with detailed information about each pass.

Some core features of Gpredict include:

• Tracking of a large number of satellites only limited by the physical memory and processing power of the computer

• Display the tracking data in lists, maps, polar plots and any combination of these

• Have many modules open at the same either in a notebook or in their own windows. The modules can also run in full-screen mode

• You can use many ground stations

• Predict upcoming passes

• Gpredict can run in real-time, simulated real-time (fast forward and backward), and manual time control

• Detailed information both the real time and non-real time modes

• Doppler tuning of radios via Hamlib rigctld

• Antenna rotator control via Hamlib rotctld

POPPY is a Python package that simulates physical optical propagation including diffraction. It implements a flexible framework for modeling Fraunhofer and Fresnel diffraction and point spread function formation, particularly in the context of astronomical telescopes.

POPPY was developed as part of a simulation package for the James Webb Space Telescope, but is more broadly applicable to many kinds of imaging simulations. It is not, however, a substitute for high fidelity optical design software such as Zemax or Code V, but rather is intended as a lightweight alternative for cases for which diffractive rather than geometric optics is the topic of interest, and which require portability between platforms or ease of scripting.

H5plot is a small GUI to view the solutions in an H5parm interactively. It is a spiritual successor to ParmDBplot for quickly reviewing gain solutions generated by NDPPP.

ZodiPy is an package for simulating zodiacal light in intensity for arbitrary solar system observers.

ndcube is a package for manipulating, inspecting and visualizing multi-dimensional contiguous and non-contiguous coordinate-aware data arrays.

It combines data, uncertainties, units, metadata, masking, and coordinate transformations into classes with unified slicing and generic coordinate transformations and plotting/animation capabilities. It is designed to handle data of any number of dimensions and axis types (e.g. spatial, temporal, spectral, etc.) whose relationship between the array elements and the real world can be described by WCS translations.

The iers package provides access to the tables provided by the International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems service, in particular the Earth Orientation data allowing interpolation of published UT1-UTC and polar motion values for given times. The UT1-UTC values are used in Time and Dates (astropy.time) to provide UT1 values, and the polar motions are used in astropy.coordinates to determine Earth orientation for celestial-to-terrestrial coordinate transformations.

This package provides a a simple program to predict the levels of background emission in JWST observations, for use in proposal planning.

It accesses a precompiled background cache prepared by Space Telescope Science Institute. The background cache is hosted by the Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes (MAST), so you need internet access to run the tool with the remote cache. It is possible to download the full background cache to your local machine.

STWCS provides support for WCS distortion models and coordinate transformation for the imaging instruments on the Hubble Space Telescope).