Padroniza endereços brasileiros a partir de diferentes critérios. Os métodos de padronização incluem apenas manipulações básicas de strings, não oferecendo suporte a correspondências probabilà sticas entre strings. (Standardizes brazilian addresses using different criteria. Standardization methods include only basic string manipulation, not supporting probabilistic matches between strings.).

This package provides functions to compute state-specific and marginal life expectancies. The computation is based on a fitted continuous-time multi-state model that includes an absorbing death state; see Van den Hout (2017, ISBN:9781466568402). The fitted multi-state model model should be estimated using the msm package using age as the time-scale.

Please note: active development has moved to packages validate and errorlocate'. Facilitates reading and manipulating (multivariate) data restrictions (edit rules) on numerical and categorical data. Rules can be defined with common R syntax and parsed to an internal (matrix-like format). Rules can be manipulated with variable elimination and value substitution methods, allowing for feasibility checks and more. Data can be tested against the rules and erroneous fields can be found based on Fellegi and Holt's generalized principle. Rules dependencies can be visualized with using the igraph package.

Interactive tools to explore topographic-like data sets. Such data sets take the form of a matrix in which the rows and columns provide location/frequency information, and the matrix elements contain altitude/response information. Such data is found in cartography, 2D spectroscopy and chemometrics. The functions in this package create interactive web pages showing the contoured data, possibly with slices from the original matrix parallel to each dimension. The interactive behavior is created using the D3.js JavaScript library by Mike Bostock.

Three semi-parametric methods for detection of outliers in environmental data based on kernel regression and subsequent analysis of smoothing residuals. The first method (Campulova, Michalek, Mikuska and Bokal (2018) <DOI: 10.1002/cem.2997>) analyzes the residuals using changepoint analysis, the second method is based on control charts (Campulova, Veselik and Michalek (2017) <DOI: 10.1016/j.apr.2017.01.004>) and the third method (Holesovsky, Campulova and Michalek (2018) <DOI: 10.1016/j.apr.2017.06.005>) analyzes the residuals using extreme value theory (Holesovsky, Campulova and Michalek (2018) <DOI: 10.1016/j.apr.2017.06.005>).

Collection of R functions and data sets for the support of spatial ecology analyses with a focus on pre, core and post modelling analyses of species distribution, niche quantification and community assembly. Written by current and former members and collaborators of the ecospat group of Antoine Guisan, Department of Ecology and Evolution (DEE) and Institute of Earth Surface Dynamics (IDYST), University of Lausanne, Switzerland. Read Di Cola et al. (2016) <doi:10.1111/ecog.02671> for details.

Query NCBI Entrez and retrieve PubMed records in XML or text format. Process PubMed records by extracting and aggregating data from selected fields. A large number of records can be easily downloaded via this simple-to-use interface to the NCBI PubMed API.

For multiscale analysis, this package carries out empirical mode decomposition and Hilbert spectral analysis. For usage of EMD, see Kim and Oh, 2009 (Kim, D and Oh, H.-S. (2009) EMD: A Package for Empirical Mode Decomposition and Hilbert Spectrum, The R Journal, 1, 40-46).

We provide a non-parametric and a parametric approach to investigate the equivalence (or non-inferiority) of two survival curves, obtained from two given datasets. The test is based on the creation of confidence intervals at pre-specified time points. For the non-parametric approach, the curves are given by Kaplan-Meier curves and the variance for calculating the confidence intervals is obtained by Greenwood's formula. The parametric approach is based on estimating the underlying distribution, where the user can choose between a Weibull, Exponential, Gaussian, Logistic, Log-normal or a Log-logistic distribution. Estimates for the variance for calculating the confidence bands are obtained by a (parametric) bootstrap approach. For this bootstrap censoring is assumed to be exponentially distributed and estimates are obtained from the datasets under consideration. All details can be found in K.Moellenhoff and A.Tresch: Survival analysis under non-proportional hazards: investigating non-inferiority or equivalence in time-to-event data <arXiv:2009.06699>.

Allows the user to determine minimum sample sizes that achieve target size and power at a specified alternative. For more information, see â Exact samples sizes for clinical trials subject to size and power constraintsâ by Lloyd, C.J. (2022) Preprint <doi:10.13140/RG.2.2.11828.94085>.

This package provides a function that quickly computes the fine structure isotope patterns of a set of chemical formulas to a given degree of accuracy (up to the limit set by errors in floating point arithmetic). A data-set comprising the masses and isotopic abundances of individual elements is also provided and calculation of isotopic gross structures is also supported.

This package provides functions for assigning Clarke or Parkes (Consensus) error grid zones to blood glucose values, and for plotting both types of error grids in both mg/mL and mmol/L units.

This package provides an interface to the European Central Bank's Data Portal API, allowing for programmatic retrieval of a vast quantity of statistical data.

This package provides functions for the Bayesian analysis of extreme value models, using Markov chain Monte Carlo methods. Allows the construction of both uninformative and informed prior distributions for common statistical models applied to extreme event data, including the generalized extreme value distribution.

Convenience functions for implementing extended two-way fixed effect regressions a la Wooldridge (2021, 2023) <doi:10.2139/ssrn.3906345>, <doi:10.1093/ectj/utad016>.

This package provides several confidence interval and testing procedures using event-specific win ratios for semi-competing risks data with non-terminal and terminal events, as developed in Yang et al. (2021<doi:10.1002/sim.9266>). Compared with conventional methods for survival data, these procedures are designed to utilize more data for improved inference procedures with semi-competing risks data. The event-specific win ratios were introduced in Yang and Troendle (2021<doi:10.1177/1740774520972408>). In this package, the event-specific win ratios and confidence intervals are obtained for each event type, and several testing procedures are developed for the global null of no treatment effect on either terminal or non-terminal events. Furthermore, a test of proportional hazard assumptions, under which the event-specific win ratios converge to the hazard ratios, and a test of equal hazard ratios are provided. For summarizing the treatment effect on all events, confidence intervals for linear combinations of the event-specific win ratios are available using pre-determined or data-driven weights. Asymptotic properties of these inference procedures are discussed in Yang et al (2021<doi:10.1002/sim.9266>). Also, transformations are used to yield better control of the type one error rates for moderately sized data sets.

Digital simulation of electrochemical processes. Each function allows for implicit and explicit solution of the differential equation using methods like Euler, Backwards implicit, Runge Kutta 4, Crank Nicholson and Backward differentiation formula as well as different number of points for derivative approximation. Several electrochemical processes can be simulated such as: Chronoamperometry, Potential Step, Linear Sweep, Cyclic Voltammetry, Cyclic Voltammetry with electrochemical reaction followed by chemical reaction (EC mechanism) and CV with two following electrochemical reaction (EE mechanism). In update 1.1.0 has been added a general purpose CV function that allow to simulate up to 4 EE mechanism combined with chemical reaction for each species.Update 1.2.0 improved the accuracy of the measurements and allow personalized data resolution for simulation. Bibliography regarding this methods can be found in the following texts. Dieter Britz, Jorg Strutwolf (2016) <ISBN:978-3-319-30292-8>. Allen J. Bard, Larry R. Faulkner (2000) <ISBN:978-0-471-04372-0>.

Software of esDesign is developed to implement the adaptive enrichment designs with sample size re-estimation presented in Lin et al. (2021) <doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2020.106216>. In details, three-proposed trial designs are provided, including the AED1-SSR (or ES1-SSR), AED2-SSR (or ES2-SSR) and AED3-SSR (or ES3-SSR). In addition, this package also contains several widely used adaptive designs, such as the Marker Sequential Test (MaST) design proposed Freidlin et al. (2014) <doi:10.1177/1740774513503739>, the adaptive enrichment designs without early stopping (AED or ES), the sample size re-estimation procedure (SSR) based on the conditional power proposed by Proschan and Hunsberger (1995), and some useful functions. In details, we can calculate the futility and/or efficacy stopping boundaries, the sample size required, calibrate the value of the threshold of the difference between subgroup-specific test statistics, conduct the simulation studies in AED, SSR, AED1-SSR, AED2-SSR and AED3-SSR.

This is a port of Fortran ETERNA 3.4 <http://igets.u-strasbg.fr/soft_and_tool.php> by H.G. Wenzel for calculating synthetic Earth tides using the Hartmann and Wenzel (1994) <doi:10.1029/95GL03324> or Kudryavtsev (2004) <doi:10.1007/s00190-003-0361-2> tidal catalogs.

Survival analysis is employed to model time-to-event data. This package examines the relationship between survival and one or more predictors, termed as covariates, which can include both treatment variables (e.g., season of birth, represented by indicator functions) and continuous variables. To this end, the Cox-proportional hazard (Cox-PH) model, introduced by Cox in 1972, is a widely applicable and commonly used method for survival analysis. This package enables the estimation of the effect of randomization for the treatment variable to account for potential confounders, providing adjustment when estimating the association with exposure. It accommodates both fixed and time-dependent covariates and computes survival probabilities for lactation periods in dairy animals. The package is built upon the algorithm developed by Klein and Moeschberger (2003) <DOI:10.1007/b97377>.

This package provides various statistical methods for designing and analyzing randomized experiments. One functionality of the package is the implementation of randomized-block and matched-pair designs based on possibly multivariate pre-treatment covariates. The package also provides the tools to analyze various randomized experiments including cluster randomized experiments, two-stage randomized experiments, randomized experiments with noncompliance, and randomized experiments with missing data.

Builds contingency tables that cross-tabulate multiple categorical variables and also calculates various summary measures. Export to a variety of formats is supported, including: HTML', LaTeX', and Excel'.

Capture code evaluations and script executions by expressions, outputs, and condition calls for logging.

Streamlines the fitting of common Bayesian item response models using Stan.