This package provides a novel machine learning method for plant viruses diagnostic using genome sequencing data. This package includes three different machine learning models, random forest, XGBoost, and elastic net, to train and predict mapped genome samples. Mappability profile and unreliable regions are introduced to the algorithm, and users can build a mappability profile from scratch with functions included in the package. Plotting mapped sample coverage information is provided.

This package provides a collection of functions that facilitate computational steps related to advice for fisheries management, according to ICES guidelines. These include methods for calculating reference points and model diagnostics.

Carries out instrumental variable estimation of causal effects, including power analysis, sensitivity analysis, and diagnostics. See Kang, Jiang, Zhao, and Small (2020) <http://pages.cs.wisc.edu/~hyunseung/> for details.

Implementation of two multi-criteria decision making methods (MCDM): Intuitionistic Fuzzy Synthetic Measure (IFSM) and Intuitionistic Fuzzy Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (IFTOPSIS) for intuitionistic fuzzy data sets for multi-criteria decision making problems. References describing the methods: JefmaÅ ski (2020) <doi:10.1007/978-3-030-52348-0_4>; JefmaÅ ski, Roszkowska, Kusterka-JefmaÅ ska (2021) <doi:10.3390/e23121636>.

Several functions to calculate two important indexes (IBR (Integrated Biomarker Response) and IBRv2 (Integrated Biological Response version 2)), it also calculates the standardized values for enzyme activity for each index, and it has a graphing function to perform radarplots that make great data visualization for this type of data. Beliaeff, B., & Burgeot, T. (2002). <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12069320/>. Sanchez, W., Burgeot, T., & Porcher, J.-M. (2013).<doi:10.1007/s11356-012-1359-1>. Devin, S., Burgeot, T., Giambérini, L., Minguez, L., & Pain-Devin, S. (2014). <doi:10.1007/s11356-013-2169-9>. Minato N. (2022). <https://minato.sip21c.org/msb/>.

Clustering algorithm developed for use with plot inventories of species. It groups plots by subsets of diagnostic species rather than overall species composition. There is an unsupervised and a supervised mode, the latter accepting suggestions for species with greater weight and cluster medoids.

This package provides advanced functions for image processing based on the package imager'.

To implement a general framework to quantitatively infer Community Assembly Mechanisms by Phylogenetic-bin-based null model analysis, abbreviated as iCAMP (Ning et al 2020) <doi:10.1038/s41467-020-18560-z>. It can quantitatively assess the relative importance of different community assembly processes, such as selection, dispersal, and drift, for both communities and each phylogenetic group ('bin'). Each bin usually consists of different taxa from a family or an order. The package also provides functions to implement some other published methods, including neutral taxa percentage (Burns et al 2016) <doi:10.1038/ismej.2015.142> based on neutral theory model and quantifying assembly processes based on entire-community null models ('QPEN', Stegen et al 2013) <doi:10.1038/ismej.2013.93>. It also includes some handy functions, particularly for big datasets, such as phylogenetic and taxonomic null model analysis at both community and bin levels, between-taxa niche difference and phylogenetic distance calculation, phylogenetic signal test within phylogenetic groups, midpoint root of big trees, etc. Version 1.3.x mainly improved the function for QPEN and added function icamp.cate() to summarize iCAMP results for different categories of taxa (e.g. core versus rare taxa).

This package implements an S7 class for estimates based on influence functions, with forward mode automatic differentiation defined for standard arithmetic operations.

This package provides a literature-derived database of immune cell markers formatted as Gene Matrix Transposed (GMT) files. Users can search immune cell signatures, retrieve marker lists, export GMT files, create custom marker sets, and score gene-by-cell expression matrices with dependency-free rank-based or mean-expression methods. Cell subpopulations are distinguished by their source PMIDs. For the core curation of the lung cell atlas, see Travaglini et al. (2020) <doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2922-4>. For the pan-cancer B cell signatures, see Fitzsimons et al. (2024) <doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2024.09.011>.

This function predicts item response probabilities and item responses using the item-focused tree model. The item-focused tree model combines logistic regression with recursive partitioning to detect Differential Item Functioning in dichotomous items. The model applies partitioning rules to the data, splitting it into homogeneous subgroups, and uses logistic regression within each subgroup to explain the data. Differential Item Functioning detection is achieved by examining potential group differences in item response patterns. This method is useful for understanding how different predictors, such as demographic or psychological factors, influence item responses across subgroups.

IsoSpec is a fine structure calculator used for obtaining the most probable masses of a chemical compound given the frequencies of the composing isotopes and their masses. It finds the smallest set of isotopologues with a given probability. The probability is assumed to be that of the product of multinomial distributions, each corresponding to one particular element and parametrized by the frequencies of finding these elements in nature. These numbers are supplied by IUPAC - the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. See: Lacki, Valkenborg, Startek (2020) <DOI:10.1021/acs.analchem.0c00959> and Lacki, Startek, Valkenborg, Gambin (2017) <DOI:10.1021/acs.analchem.6b01459> for the description of the algorithms used.

This package provides a toolkit that allows scientists to work with data from single cell sequencing technologies such as scRNA-seq, scVDJ-seq, scATAC-seq, CITE-Seq and Spatial Transcriptomics (ST). Single (i) Cell R package ('iCellR') provides unprecedented flexibility at every step of the analysis pipeline, including normalization, clustering, dimensionality reduction, imputation, visualization, and so on. Users can design both unsupervised and supervised models to best suit their research. In addition, the toolkit provides 2D and 3D interactive visualizations, differential expression analysis, filters based on cells, genes and clusters, data merging, normalizing for dropouts, data imputation methods, correcting for batch differences, pathway analysis, tools to find marker genes for clusters and conditions, predict cell types and pseudotime analysis. See Khodadadi-Jamayran, et al (2020) <doi:10.1101/2020.05.05.078550> and Khodadadi-Jamayran, et al (2020) <doi:10.1101/2020.03.31.019109> for more details.

The integrity package implements the IPD Integrity Tool, a structured and transparent framework for evaluating the integrity of individual participant data (IPD) from randomised trials (see Hunter et al. (2024) <doi:10.1002/jrsm.1738> and <doi:10.32614/RJ-2017-008>). It supports users to identify potential issues, such as unusual data patterns, implausible values, lack of expected correlations, date violations, and inconsistencies. The package provides reproducible workflows for screening, documenting and summarising integrity concerns, and may be applied by evidence synthesists, editors, and others to determine whether a randomised trial may be considered sufficiently trustworthy to contribute to the evidence base that informs policy and practice.

This package provides a collection of wrapper functions for common variable and dataset manipulation workflows primarily used by iNZight', a graphical user interface providing easy exploration and visualisation of data for students of statistics, available in both desktop and online versions. Additionally, many of the functions return the tidyverse code used to obtain the result in an effort to bridge the gap between GUI and coding.

Fit Spatial Econometrics models using Bayesian model averaging on models fitted with INLA. The INLA package can be obtained from <https://www.r-inla.org>.

It offers a sophisticated and versatile tool for creating and evaluating artificial intelligence based neural network models tailored for regression analysis on datasets with continuous target variables. Leveraging the power of neural networks, it allows users to experiment with various hidden neuron configurations across two layers, optimizing model performance through "5 fold"" or "10 fold"" cross validation. The package normalizes input data to ensure efficient training and assesses model accuracy using key metrics such as R squared (R2), Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE), and Percentage Error (PER). By storing and visualizing the best performing models, it provides a comprehensive solution for precise and efficient regression modeling making it an invaluable tool for data scientists and researchers aiming to harness AI for predictive analytics.

Set of functions to impute missing rare earth data, calculate La and Pr concentrations and Ce anomalies in zircons based on the Chondrite-Onuma and Chondrite-Lattice of Carrasco-Godoy and Campbell (2023) <doi:10.1007/s00410-023-02025-9> and the Logarithmic regression from Zhong et al. (2019) <doi:10.1007/s00710-019-00682-y>.

Collection of functions for quality control (QC) of climatological daily time series (e.g. the ECA&D station data).

This package provides a basic set of compact widgets for shiny apps which occupy less space and can appear inline with surrounding text.

Compute several variations of the Implicit Association Test (IAT) scores, including the D scores (Greenwald, Nosek, Banaji, 2003, <doi:10.1037/0022-3514.85.2.197>) and the new scores that were developed using robust statistics (Richetin, Costantini, Perugini, and Schonbrodt, 2015, <doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0129601>).

The Percentage of Importance Indice (Percentage_I.I.) bases in magnitudes, frequencies, and distributions of occurrence of an event (DEMOLIN-LEITE, 2021) <http://cjascience.com/index.php/CJAS/article/view/1009/1350>. This index can detect the key loss sources (L.S) and solution sources (S.S.), classifying them according to their importance in terms of loss or income gain, on the productive system. The Percentage_I.I. = [(ks1 x c1 x ds1)/SUM (ks1 x c1 x ds1) + (ks2 x c2 x ds2) + (ksn x cn x dsn)] x 100. key source (ks) is obtained using simple regression analysis and magnitude (abundance). Constancy (c) is SUM of occurrence of L.S. or S.S. on the samples (absence = 0 or presence = 1), and distribution source (ds) is obtained using chi-square test. This index has derivations: i.e., i) Loss estimates and solutions effectiveness and ii) Attention and non-attention levels (DEMOLIN-LEITE,2024) <DOI: 10.1590/1519-6984.253215>.

Simple plotting function(s) for exploratory data analysis with flexible options allowing for easy plot customisation. The goal is to make it easy for beginners to start exploring a dataset through simple R function calls, as well as provide a similar interface to summary statistics and inference information. Includes functionality to generate interactive HTML-driven graphs. Used by iNZight', a graphical user interface providing easy exploration and visualisation of data for students of statistics, available in both desktop and online versions.

This package implements the compartment model from Tokars (2018) <doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.10.026>. This enables quantification of population-wide impact of vaccination against vaccine-preventable diseases such as influenza.