Calculate the ratio of iron oxides, hematite and goethite, in soil using the diffuse reflectance technique. The Kubelka-Munk theory, second derivative analysis, and spectral region amplitudes related to hematite and goethite content are used for quantification (Torrent, J., & Barron, V. (2008) <doi:10.2136/sssabookser5.5.c13>). Additionally, the package calculates soil color in the visible spectrum using Munsell and RGB color spaces, based on color theory (Viscarra et al. (2006) <doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2005.07.017>).

This package provides a simple R interface to the OPUS Miner algorithm (implemented in C++) for finding the top-k productive, non-redundant itemsets from transaction data. The OPUS Miner algorithm uses the OPUS search algorithm to efficiently discover the key associations in transaction data, in the form of self-sufficient itemsets, using either leverage or lift. See <http://i.giwebb.com/index.php/research/association-discovery/> for more information in relation to the OPUS Miner algorithm.

We provide an R interface to OpenML.org which is an online machine learning platform where researchers can access open data, download and upload data sets, share their machine learning tasks and experiments and organize them online to work and collaborate with other researchers. The R interface allows to query for data sets with specific properties, and allows the downloading and uploading of data sets, tasks, flows and runs. See <https://www.openml.org/guide/api> for more information.

Primarily devoted to implementing the Univariate Bootstrap (as well as the Traditional Bootstrap). In addition there are multiple functions for DeFries-Fulker behavioral genetics models. The univariate bootstrapping functions, DeFries-Fulker functions, regression and traditional bootstrapping functions form the original core. Additional features may come online later, however this software is a work in progress. For more information about univariate bootstrapping see: Lee and Rodgers (1998) and Beasley et al (2007) <doi:10.1037/1082-989X.12.4.414>.

This package provides tools for collecting municipal-level data <http://www.transparencia.gov.br/swagger-ui.html> from several Brazilian governmental social programs.

The ordinal forest (OF) method allows ordinal regression with high-dimensional and low-dimensional data. After having constructed an OF prediction rule using a training dataset, it can be used to predict the values of the ordinal target variable for new observations. Moreover, by means of the (permutation-based) variable importance measure of OF, it is also possible to rank the covariates with respect to their importance in the prediction of the values of the ordinal target variable. OF is presented in Hornung (2020). NOTE: Starting with package version 2.4, it is also possible to obtain class probability predictions in addition to the class point predictions. Moreover, the variable importance values can also be based on the class probability predictions. Preliminary results indicate that this might lead to a better discrimination between influential and non-influential covariates. The main functions of the package are: ordfor() (construction of OF) and predict.ordfor() (prediction of the target variable values of new observations). References: Hornung R. (2020) Ordinal Forests. Journal of Classification 37, 4â 17. <doi:10.1007/s00357-018-9302-x>.

In bulk epigenome/transcriptome experiments, molecular expression is measured in a tissue, which is a mixture of multiple types of cells. This package tests association of a disease/phenotype with a molecular marker for each cell type. The proportion of cell types in each sample needs to be given as input. The package is applicable to epigenome-wide association study (EWAS) and differential gene expression analysis. Takeuchi and Kato (submitted) "omicwas: cell-type-specific epigenome-wide and transcriptome association study".

Subsampling based variable selection for low dimensional generalized linear models. The methods repeatedly subsample the data minimizing an information criterion (AIC/BIC) over a sequence of nested models for each subsample. Marinela Capanu, Mihai Giurcanu, Colin B Begg, Mithat Gonen, Subsampling based variable selection for generalized linear models.

This ONEST software implements the method of assessing the pathologist agreement in reading PD-L1 assays (Reisenbichler et al. (2020 <doi:10.1038/s41379-020-0544-x>)), to determine the minimum number of evaluators needed to estimate agreement involving a large number of raters. Input to the program should be binary(1/0) pathology data, where â 0â may stand for negative and â 1â for positive. Additional examples were given using the data from Rimm et al. (2017 <doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2017.0013>).

An interface to the Apache OpenNLP tools (version 1.5.3). The Apache OpenNLP library is a machine learning based toolkit for the processing of natural language text written in Java. It supports the most common NLP tasks, such as tokenization, sentence segmentation, part-of-speech tagging, named entity extraction, chunking, parsing, and coreference resolution. See <https://opennlp.apache.org/> for more information.

Estimates ordered probit switching regression models - a Heckman type selection model with an ordinal selection and continuous outcomes. Different model specifications are allowed for each treatment/regime. For more details on the method, see Wang & Mokhtarian (2024) <doi:10.1016/j.tra.2024.104072> or Chiburis & Lokshin (2007) <doi:10.1177/1536867X0700700202>.

This package provides a programmatic interface to the OpenM++ microsimulation platform (<https://openmpp.org>). The primary goal of this package is to wrap the OpenM++ Web Service (OMS) to provide OpenM++ users a programmatic interface for the R language.

This package provides a modified version of alternating logistic regressions (ALR) with estimation based on orthogonalized residuals (ORTH) is implemented, which use paired estimating equations to jointly estimate parameters in marginal mean and within-association models. The within-cluster association between ordinal responses is modeled by global pairwise odds ratios (POR). A finite-sample bias correction is provided to POR parameter estimates based on matrix multiplicative adjusted orthogonalized residuals (MMORTH) for correcting estimating equations, and different bias-corrected variance estimators such as BC1, BC2, and BC3.

Supplemental functions and data for OpenIntro resources, which includes open-source textbooks and resources for introductory statistics (<https://www.openintro.org/>). The package contains datasets used in our open-source textbooks along with custom plotting functions for reproducing book figures. Note that many functions and examples include color transparency; some plotting elements may not show up properly (or at all) when run in some versions of Windows operating system.

This package provides a random forest based implementation of the method described in Chapter 7.1.2 (Regression model based anomaly detection) of Chandola et al. (2009) <doi:10.1145/1541880.1541882>. It works as follows: Each numeric variable is regressed onto all other variables by a random forest. If the scaled absolute difference between observed value and out-of-bag prediction of the corresponding random forest is suspiciously large, then a value is considered an outlier. The package offers different options to replace such outliers, e.g. by realistic values found via predictive mean matching. Once the method is trained on a reference data, it can be applied to new data.

This package provides a database management tool built as a shiny application. Connect to various databases to send queries, upload files, preview tables, and more.

An interface for interacting with OSF (<https://osf.io>). osfr enables you to access open research materials and data, or create and manage your own private or public projects.

The Open Data Format (ODF) is a new, non-proprietary, multilingual, metadata enriched, and zip-compressed data format with metadata structured in the Data Documentation Initiative (DDI) Codebook standard. This package allows reading and writing of data files in the Open Data Format (ODF) in R, and displaying metadata in different languages. For further information on the Open Data Format, see <https://opendataformat.github.io/>.

Oblique random survival forests incorporate linear combinations of input variables into random survival forests (Ishwaran, 2008 <DOI:10.1214/08-AOAS169>). Regularized Cox proportional hazard models (Simon, 2016 <DOI:10.18637/jss.v039.i05>) are used to identify optimal linear combinations of input variables.

Crawler for OJS pages and scraper for meta-data from articles. You can crawl OJS archives, issues, articles, galleys, and search results. You can scrape articles metadata from their head tag in html, or from Open Archives Initiative ('OAI') records. Most of these functions rely on OJS routing conventions (<https://docs.pkp.sfu.ca/dev/documentation/en/architecture-routes>).

Facilitates the gathering of biodiversity occurrence data from disparate sources. Metadata is managed throughout the process to facilitate reporting and enhanced ability to repeat analyses.

This package provides an end-to-end workflow for integrative analysis of two omics layers using sparse canonical correlation analysis (sCCA), including sample alignment, feature selection, network edge construction, and visualization of gene-metabolite relationships. The underlying methods are based on penalized matrix decomposition and sparse CCA (Witten, Tibshirani and Hastie (2009) <doi:10.1093/biostatistics/kxp008>), with design principles inspired by multivariate integrative frameworks such as mixOmics (Rohart et al. (2017) <doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005752>).

We proposes a framework that provides real time support for early detection of anomalous series within a large collection of streaming time series data. By definition, anomalies are rare in comparison to a system's typical behaviour. We define an anomaly as an observation that is very unlikely given the forecast distribution. The algorithm first forecasts a boundary for the system's typical behaviour using a representative sample of the typical behaviour of the system. An approach based on extreme value theory is used for this boundary prediction process. Then a sliding window is used to test for anomalous series within the newly arrived collection of series. Feature based representation of time series is used as the input to the model. To cope with concept drift, the forecast boundary for the system's typical behaviour is updated periodically. More details regarding the algorithm can be found in Talagala, P. D., Hyndman, R. J., Smith-Miles, K., et al. (2019) <doi:10.1080/10618600.2019.1617160>.

This package provides a novel method to implement cancer subtyping and subtype specific drug targets identification via non-negative matrix tri-factorization. To improve the interpretability, we introduce orthogonal constraint to the row coefficient matrix and column coefficient matrix. To meet the prior knowledge that each subtype should be strongly associated with few gene sets, we introduce sparsity constraint to the association sub-matrix. The average residue was introduced to evaluate the row and column cluster numbers. This is part of the work "Liver Cancer Analysis via Orthogonal Sparse Non-Negative Matrix Tri- Factorization" which will be submitted to BBRC.