This package provides a clustering approach applicable to every projection method is proposed here. The two-dimensional scatter plot of any projection method can construct a topographic map which displays unapparent data structures by using distance and density information of the data. The generalized U*-matrix renders this visualization in the form of a topographic map, which can be used to automatically define the clusters of high-dimensional data. The whole system is based on Thrun and Ultsch, "Using Projection based Clustering to Find Distance and Density based Clusters in High-Dimensional Data" <DOI:10.1007/s00357-020-09373-2>. Selecting the correct projection method will result in a visualization in which mountains surround each cluster. The number of clusters can be determined by counting valleys on the topographic map. Most projection methods are wrappers for already available methods in R. By contrast, the neighbor retrieval visualizer (NeRV) is based on C++ source code of the dredviz software package, and the Curvilinear Component Analysis (CCA) is translated from MATLAB ('SOM Toolbox 2.0) to R.

Create hexagonal shape sticker image. polaroid can be used in user's web browser. polaroid can be used in shinyapps.io'. In both way, user can download created hexSticker as PNG image. polaroid is built based on argonDash', colourpicker and hexSticker R package.

This package provides a shiny application for visualizing high-dimensional data using non-linear dimensionality reduction (NLDR) techniques such as t-SNE and UMAP. It provides an interactive platform to explore high-dimensional datasets, diagnose the quality of the embeddings using the quollr package, and compare different NLDR methods.

This package provides functions for modeling, comparing, and visualizing photosynthetic light response curves using established mechanistic and empirical models like the rectangular hyperbola Michaelis-Menton based models ((eq1 (Baly (1935) <doi:10.1098/rspb.1935.0026>)) (eq2 (Kaipiainenn (2009) <doi:10.1134/S1021443709040025>)) (eq3 (Smith (1936) <doi:10.1073/pnas.22.8.504>))), hyperbolic tangent based models ((eq4 (Jassby & Platt (1976) <doi:10.4319/LO.1976.21.4.0540>)) (eq5 (Abe et al. (2009) <doi:10.1111/j.1444-2906.2008.01619.x>))), the non-rectangular hyperbola model (eq6 (Prioul & Chartier (1977) <doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a085354>)), exponential based models ((eq8 (Webb et al. (1974) <doi:10.1007/BF00345747>)), (eq9 (Prado & de Moraes (1997) <doi:10.1007/BF02982542>))), and finally the Ye model (eq11 (Ye (2007) <doi:10.1007/s11099-007-0110-5>)). Each of these nonlinear least squares models are commonly used to express photosynthetic response under changing light conditions and has been well supported in the literature, but distinctions in each mathematical model represent moderately different assumptions about physiology and trait relationships which ultimately produce different calculated functional trait values. These models were all thoughtfully discussed and curated by Lobo et al. (2013) <doi:10.1007/s11099-013-0045-y> to express the importance of selecting an appropriate model for analysis, and methods were established in Davis et al. (in review) to evaluate the impact of analytical choice in phylogenetic analysis of the function-valued traits. Gas exchange data on 28 wild sunflower species from Davis et al.are included as an example data set here.

This package implements statistical methods for estimating disease penetrance in family-based studies. Penetrance refers to the probability of disease§ manifestation in individuals carrying specific genetic variants. The package provides tools for age-specific penetrance estimation, handling missing data, and accounting for ascertainment bias in family studies. Cite as: Kubista, N., Braun, D. & Parmigiani, G. (2024) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2411.18816>.

Weighted Deming regression, also known as "errors-in-variable" regression, is applied with suitable weights. Weights are modeled via a precision profile; functions are provided for implementing it in both known and unknown precision profile situations. The package provides tools for precision profile weighted Deming (PWD) regression. It covers two settings â one where the precision profiles are known either from external studies or from adequate replication of the X and Y readings, and one in which there is a plausible functional form for the precision profiles but the exact function must be estimated from the (generally singlicate) readings. The function set includes tools for: estimated standard errors (via jackknifing); standardized-residual analysis function with regression diagnostic tools for normality, linearity and constant variance; and an outlier analysis identifying significant outliers for closer investigation. Further information on mathematical derivations and applications can be found on arXiv: Hawkins and Kraker (2025) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2508.02888>.

R's implementation of the JavaScript library path-to-regexp', it aims to provide R web frameworks features such as parameter handling among other URL path utilities.

This package provides a fast and flexible framework for agglomerative partitioning. partition uses an approach called Direct-Measure-Reduce to create new variables that maintain the user-specified minimum level of information. Each reduced variable is also interpretable: the original variables map to one and only one variable in the reduced data set. partition is flexible, as well: how variables are selected to reduce, how information loss is measured, and the way data is reduced can all be customized. partition is based on the Partition framework discussed in Millstein et al. (2020) <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btz661>.

Bayesian dynamic borrowing is an approach to incorporating external data to supplement a randomized, controlled trial analysis in which external data are incorporated in a dynamic way (e.g., based on similarity of outcomes); see Viele 2013 <doi:10.1002/pst.1589> for an overview. This package implements the hierarchical commensurate prior approach to dynamic borrowing as described in Hobbes 2011 <doi:10.1111/j.1541-0420.2011.01564.x>. There are three main functionalities. First, psborrow2 provides a user-friendly interface for applying dynamic borrowing on the study results handles the Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling on behalf of the user. Second, psborrow2 provides a simulation framework to compare different borrowing parameters (e.g. full borrowing, no borrowing, dynamic borrowing) and other trial and borrowing characteristics (e.g. sample size, covariates) in a unified way. Third, psborrow2 provides a set of functions to generate data for simulation studies, and also allows the user to specify their own data generation process. This package is designed to use the sampling functions from cmdstanr which can be installed from <https://stan-dev.r-universe.dev>.

Implementation of class "polyMatrix" for storing a matrix of polynomials and implements basic matrix operations; including a determinant and characteristic polynomial. It is based on the package polynom and uses a lot of its methods to implement matrix operations. This package includes 3 methods of triangularization of polynomial matrices: Extended Euclidean algorithm which is most classical but numerically unstable; Sylvester algorithm based on LQ decomposition; Interpolation algorithm is based on LQ decomposition and Newton interpolation. Both methods are described in D. Henrion & M. Sebek, Reliable numerical methods for polynomial matrix triangularization, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control (Volume 44, Issue 3, Mar 1999, Pages 497-508) <doi:10.1109/9.751344> and in Salah Labhalla, Henri Lombardi & Roger Marlin, Algorithmes de calcule de la reduction de Hermite d'une matrice a coefficients polynomeaux, Theoretical Computer Science (Volume 161, Issue 1-2, July 1996, Pages 69-92) <doi:10.1016/0304-3975(95)00090-9>.

This package provides functions to calculate power and sample size for testing main effect or interaction effect in the survival analysis of epidemiological studies (non-randomized studies), taking into account the correlation between the covariate of the interest and other covariates. Some calculations also take into account the competing risks and stratified analysis. This package also includes a set of functions to calculate power and sample size for testing main effect in the survival analysis of randomized clinical trials and conditional logistic regression for nested case-control study.

Supplementary utils for CRAN maintainers and R packages developers. Validating the library, packages and lock files. Exploring a complexity of a specific package like evaluating its size in bytes with all dependencies. The shiny app complexity could be explored too. Assessing the life duration of a specific package version. Checking a CRAN package check page status for any errors and warnings. Retrieving a DESCRIPTION or NAMESPACE file for any package version. Comparing DESCRIPTION or NAMESPACE files between different package versions. Getting a list of all releases for a specific package. The Bioconductor is partly supported.

Means to predict process flow, such as process outcome, next activity, next time, remaining time, and remaining trace. Off-the-shelf predictive models based on the concept of Transformers are provided, as well as multiple way to customize the models. This package is partly based on work described in Zaharah A. Bukhsh, Aaqib Saeed, & Remco M. Dijkman. (2021). "ProcessTransformer: Predictive Business Process Monitoring with Transformer Network" <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2104.00721>.

This package provides data set and function for exploration of Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) 2017-18 Children Age 5-17 questionnaire data for Punjab, Pakistan. The results of the present survey are critically important for the purposes of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) monitoring, as the survey produces information on 32 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) indicators. The data was collected from 53,840 households selected at the second stage with systematic random sampling out of a sample of 2,692 clusters selected using probability proportional to size sampling. Six questionnaires were used in the survey: (1) a household questionnaire to collect basic demographic information on all de jure household members (usual residents), the household, and the dwelling; (2) a water quality testing questionnaire administered in three households in each cluster of the sample; (3) a questionnaire for individual women administered in each household to all women age 15-49 years; (4) a questionnaire for individual men administered in every second household to all men age 15-49 years; (5) an under-5 questionnaire, administered to mothers (or caretakers) of all children under 5 living in the household; and (6) a questionnaire for children age 5-17 years, administered to the mother (or caretaker) of one randomly selected child age 5-17 years living in the household (<http://www.mics.unicef.org/surveys>).

The 2017 American College of Cardiology and American Heart Association blood pressure guideline recommends using 10-year predicted atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk to guide the decision to initiate or intensify antihypertensive medication. The guideline recommends using the Pooled Cohort risk prediction equations to predict 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk. This package implements the original Pooled Cohort risk prediction equations and also incorporates updated versions based on more contemporary data and statistical methods.

Computes power and level tables for goodness-of-fit tests for the normal, Laplace, and uniform distributions. Generates output in LaTeX format to facilitate reporting and reproducibility. Explanatory graphs help visualize the statistical power of test statistics under various alternatives. For more details, see Lafaye De Micheaux and Tran (2016) <doi:10.18637/jss.v069.i03>.

Sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) inference for fully Bayesian Gaussian process (GP) regression and classification models by particle learning (PL) following Gramacy & Polson (2011) <arXiv:0909.5262>. The sequential nature of inference and the active learning (AL) hooks provided facilitate thrifty sequential design (by entropy) and optimization (by improvement) for classification and regression models, respectively. This package essentially provides a generic PL interface, and functions (arguments to the interface) which implement the GP models and AL heuristics. Functions for a special, linked, regression/classification GP model and an integrated expected conditional improvement (IECI) statistic provide for optimization in the presence of unknown constraints. Separable and isotropic Gaussian, and single-index correlation functions are supported. See the examples section of ?plgp and demo(package="plgp") for an index of demos.

Parametric bootstrap (PB) has been used for three-way ANOVA model with unequal group variances.

This package provides a secure and user-friendly interface to interact with the Plug <https://plugbytpf.com.br> API'. It enables developers to store and manage tokens securely using the keyring package, retrieve data from API endpoints with the httr2 package, and handle large datasets with chunked data fetching. Designed for simplicity and security, the package facilitates seamless integration with Plug ecosystem.

Enables computation of epidemiological statistics, including those where counts or mortality rates of the reference population are used. Currently supported: excess hazard models (Dickman, Sloggett, Hills, and Hakulinen (2012) <doi:10.1002/sim.1597>), rates, mean survival times, relative/net survival (in particular the Ederer II (Ederer and Heise (1959)) and Pohar Perme (Pohar Perme, Stare, and Esteve (2012) <doi:10.1111/j.1541-0420.2011.01640.x>) estimators), and standardized incidence and mortality ratios, all of which can be easily adjusted for by covariates such as age. Fast splitting and aggregation of Lexis objects (from package Epi') and other computations achieved using data.table'.

Fast functions for dealing with prime numbers, such as testing whether a number is prime and generating a sequence prime numbers. Additional functions include finding prime factors and Ruth-Aaron pairs, finding next and previous prime numbers in the series, finding or estimating the nth prime, estimating the number of primes less than or equal to an arbitrary number, computing primorials, prime k-tuples (e.g., twin primes), finding the greatest common divisor and smallest (least) common multiple, testing whether two numbers are coprime, and computing Euler's totient function. Most functions are vectorized for speed and convenience.

Estimation, prediction, thresholding, transformation, and plotting for partially linear additive quantile regression. Intuitive functions for fitting and plotting partially linear additive quantile regression models. Uses and works with functions from the quantreg package.

This package provides functions to create high-quality, publication-ready plots for numeric and categorical data, including bar plots, violin plots, boxplots, line plots, error bars, correlation plots, linear model plots, odds ratio plots, and normality plots.

Calculates seat allocation using the D-Hondt method, Sainte-Lague method, and Modified Sainte-Lague method, all commonly used in proportional representation electoral systems. For more information on these methods, see Michael Gallagher (1991)<doi:10.1016/0261-3794(91)90004-C>.