This package implements information-theoretic measures to explore variable interactions, including KSG mutual information estimation for continuous variables from Kraskov et al. (2004) <doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.69.066138>, knockoff conditional mutual information described in Zhang & Chen (2025) <doi:10.1126/sciadv.adu6464>, synergistic-unique-redundant decomposition introduced by Martinez-Sanchez et al. (2024) <doi:10.1038/s41467-024-53373-4>, allowing detection of complex and diverse relationships among variables.

This package provides a personalized dynamic latent factor model (Zhang et al. (2024) <doi:10.1093/biomet/asae015>) for irregular multi-resolution time series data, to interpolate unsampled measurements from low-resolution time series.

The wiDB...() functions provide an interface to the public API of the wiDB <https://github.com/SPATIAL-Lab/isoWater/blob/master/Protocol.md>: build, check and submit queries, and receive and unpack responses. Data analysis functions support Bayesian inference of the source and source isotope composition of water samples that may have experienced evaporation. Algorithms adapted from Bowen et al. (2018, <doi:10.1007/s00442-018-4192-5>).

Calculates fundamental IO matrices (Leontief, Wassily W. (1951) <doi:10.1038/scientificamerican1051-15>); within period analysis via various rankings and coefficients (Sonis and Hewings (2006) <doi:10.1080/09535319200000013>, Blair and Miller (2009) <ISBN:978-0-521-73902-3>, Antras et al (2012) <doi:10.3386/w17819>, Hummels, Ishii, and Yi (2001) <doi:10.1016/S0022-1996(00)00093-3>); across period analysis with impact analysis (Dietzenbacher, van der Linden, and Steenge (2006) <doi:10.1080/09535319300000017>, Sonis, Hewings, and Guo (2006) <doi:10.1080/09535319600000002>); and a variety of table operators.

Finds optimal designs for nonlinear models using a metaheuristic algorithm called Imperialist Competitive Algorithm (ICA). See, for details, Masoudi et al. (2022) <doi:10.32614/RJ-2022-043>, Masoudi et al. (2017) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2016.06.014> and Masoudi et al. (2019) <doi:10.1080/10618600.2019.1601097>.

Currently using the proportional hazards (PH) model. More methods under other semiparametric regression models will be included in later versions.

Call wrappers for Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality's Open Data Portal (Turkish: İstanbul BüyükŠehir Belediyesi Açık Veri Portalı) at <https://data.ibb.gov.tr/en/>.

Some basic functions to implement belief functions including: transformation between belief functions using the method introduced by Philippe Smets <arXiv:1304.1122>, evidence combination, evidence discounting, decision-making, and constructing masses. Currently, thirteen combination rules and six decision rules are supported. It can also be used to generate different types of random masses when working on belief combination and conflict management.

An implementation of the MaxLFQ algorithm by Cox et al. (2014) <doi:10.1074/mcp.M113.031591> in a comprehensive pipeline for processing proteomics data in data-independent acquisition mode (Pham et al. 2020 <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btz961>; Pham et al. 2026 <doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.5c01038>). It offers additional options for protein quantification using the N most intense fragment ions, using all fragment ions, the median polish algorithm by Tukey (1977, ISBN:0201076160), and a robust linear model. In general, the tool can be used to integrate multiple proportional observations into a single quantitative value.

An implementation of the Unsupervised Smooth Contour Detection algorithm for digital images as described in the paper: "Unsupervised Smooth Contour Detection" by Rafael Grompone von Gioi, and Gregory Randall (2016). The algorithm is explained at <doi:10.5201/ipol.2016.175>.

This package provides a straightforward interface for accessing the IMF (International Monetary Fund) data JSON API, available at <https://data.imf.org/>. This package offers direct access to the primary API endpoints: Dataflow, DataStructure, and CompactData. And, it provides an intuitive interface for exploring available dimensions and attributes, as well as querying individual time-series datasets. Additionally, the package implements a rate limit on API calls to reduce the chances of exceeding service limits (limited to 10 calls every 5 seconds) and encountering response errors.

An implementation of the "FAST-9" corner detection algorithm explained in the paper FASTER and better: A machine learning approach to corner detection by Rosten E., Porter R. and Drummond T. (2008), available at <doi:10.48550/arXiv.0810.2434>. The package allows to detect corners in digital images.

Implementation of Tyler, Critchley, Duembgen and Oja's (JRSS B, 2009, <doi:10.1111/j.1467-9868.2009.00706.x>) and Oja, Sirkia and Eriksson's (AJS, 2006, <https://www.ajs.or.at/index.php/ajs/article/view/vol35,%20no2%263%20-%207>) method of two different scatter matrices to obtain an invariant coordinate system or independent components, depending on the underlying assumptions.

The iterLap (iterated Laplace approximation) algorithm approximates a general (possibly non-normalized) probability density on R^p, by repeated Laplace approximations to the difference between current approximation and true density (on log scale). The final approximation is a mixture of multivariate normal distributions and might be used for example as a proposal distribution for importance sampling (eg in Bayesian applications). The algorithm can be seen as a computational generalization of the Laplace approximation suitable for skew or multimodal densities.

This package provides a toolkit for idionomic science, a research philosophy that places the unit of the ensemble (individual/couple/group) at the center of analysis. Rather than assuming a common distribution, a similar enough process for each unit, and fitting a single model to the whole ensemble, idionomic methods model each unit separately, then aggregate upward if sensible. The group-level picture emerges from individual results, not the other way around, while explicitly evaluating whether aggregation is reasonable given the measured level of heterogeneity of effects. The package is built around intensive longitudinal data where each participant contributes a time series. It provides a pipeline from preprocessing through modeling to group-level summaries. Current functions: data quality screening (i_screener()), within-person standardization (pmstandardize()), linear detrending (i_detrender()), per-subject ARIMAX (AutoRegressive Integrated Moving Average with eXogenous inputs) modeling and meta-analysis (iarimax()), individual p-values (i_pval()), Sign Divergence and Equisyncratic Null tests (sden_test()), and directed loop detection (looping_machine()). Methods are described in Hernandez et al. (2024) <doi:10.1007/978-3-030-77644-2_136-1>, Ciarrochi et al. (2024) <doi:10.1007/s10608-024-10486-w>, and Sahdra et al. (2024) <doi:10.1016/j.jcbs.2024.100728>.

This package provides a systematic biology tool was developed to identify dysregulated miRNAs via a miRNA-miRNA interaction network. IDMIR first constructed a weighted miRNA interaction network through integrating miRNA-target interaction information, molecular function data from Gene Ontology (GO) database and gene transcriptomic data in specific-disease context, and then, it used a network propagation algorithm on the network to identify significantly dysregulated miRNAs.

Single Layer Feed-forward Neural networks (SLFNs) have many applications in various fields of statistical modelling, especially for time-series forecasting. However, there are some major disadvantages of training such networks via the widely accepted gradient-based backpropagation algorithm, such as convergence to local minima, dependencies on learning rate and large training time. These concerns were addressed by Huang et al. (2006) <doi:10.1016/j.neucom.2005.12.126>, wherein they introduced the Extreme Learning Machine (ELM), an extremely fast learning algorithm for SLFNs which randomly chooses the weights connecting input and hidden nodes and analytically determines the output weights of SLFNs. It shows good generalized performance, but is still subject to a high degree of randomness. To mitigate this issue, this package uses a dimensionality reduction technique given in Hyvarinen (1999) <doi:10.1109/72.761722>, namely, the Independent Component Analysis (ICA) to determine the input-hidden connections and thus, remove any sort of randomness from the algorithm. This leads to a robust, fast and stable ELM model. Using functions within this package, the proposed model can also be compared with an existing alternative based on the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) algorithm given by Pearson (1901) <doi:10.1080/14786440109462720>, i.e., the PCA based ELM model given by Castano et al. (2013) <doi:10.1007/s11063-012-9253-x>, from which the implemented ICA based algorithm is greatly inspired.

R interface to access the web services of the ICES Stock Database <https://sd.ices.dk>.

Builds statistical control charts with exact limits for univariate and multivariate cases.

To integrate multiple GSEA studies, we propose a hybrid strategy, iGSEA-AT, for choosing random effects (RE) versus fixed effect (FE) models, with an attempt to achieve the potential maximum statistical efficiency as well as stability in performance in various practical situations. In addition to iGSEA-AT, this package also provides options to perform integrative GSEA with testing based on a FE model (iGSEA-FE) and testing based on a RE model (iGSEA-RE). The approaches account for different set sizes when testing a database of gene sets. The function is easy to use, and the three approaches can be applied to both binary and continuous phenotypes.

This package provides methods for quantifying temporal and spatial causality through information flow, and decomposing it into unique, redundant, and synergistic components, following the framework described in Martinez-Sanchez et al. (2024) <doi:10.1038/s41467-024-53373-4>.

This package provides functions to clean and process international trade data into an international trade network (ITN) are provided. It then provides a set a functions to undertake analysis and plots of the ITN (extract the backbone, centrality, blockmodels, clustering). Examining the key players in the ITN and regional trade patterns.

Download and manage data sets of statistical projects and geographic data created by Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI). See <https://www.inegi.org.mx/>.

This package provides tools for searching, extracting and recoding the Intergovernmental Organizations ('IGO') Database (version 3), distributed by the Correlates of War Project <https://correlatesofwar.org/>. Includes IGO'-year and country-year membership data, state system data and functions for deriving dyad-year joint membership results. For a description of the data, see Pevehouse, J. C. et al. (2020) <doi:10.1177/0022343319881175>.