Kiener distributions K1, K2, K3, K4 and K7 to characterize distributions with left and right, symmetric or asymmetric fat tails in finance, neuroscience and other disciplines. Two algorithms to estimate the distribution parameters, quantiles, value-at-risk and expected shortfall. IMPORTANT: Standardization has been changed in versions >= 2.0.0 to get sd = 1 when kappa = Inf rather than 2*pi/sqrt(3) in versions <= 1.8.6. This affects parameter g (other parameters stay unchanged). Do not update if you need consistent comparisons with previous results for the g parameter.

Distribution functions and test for over-representation of short distances in the Liland distribution. Simulation functions are included for comparison.

This package provides functions that support stable prediction and classification with radiomics data through factor-analytic modeling. For details, see Peeters et al. (2019) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.1903.11696>.

Computes six functional diversity indices. These are namely, Functional Divergence (FDiv), Function Evenness (FEve), Functional Richness (FRic), Functional Richness intersections (FRic_intersect), Functional Dispersion (FDis), and Rao's entropy (Q) (reviewed in Villéger et al. 2008 <doi:10.1890/07-1206.1>). Provides efficient, modular, and parallel functions to compute functional diversity indices (preprint: <doi:10.32942/osf.io/dg7hw>).

Proposes non-parametric estimates of the Fisher information measure and the Shannon entropy power. More theoretical and implementation details can be found in Guignard et al. <doi:10.3389/feart.2020.00255>. A python version of this work is available on github and PyPi ('FiShPy').

Application of the filtered monotonic polynomial (FMP) item response model to flexibly fit item response models. The package includes tools that allow the item response model to be build on any monotonic transformation of the latent trait metric, as described by Feuerstahler (2019) <doi:10.1007/s11336-018-9642-9>.

Fatigue Crack Growth in Reliability estimates the distribution of material lifetime due to mechanical fatigue efforts. The FCGR package provides simultaneous crack growth curves fitting to different specimens in materials under mechanical stress efforts. Linear mixed-effects models with smoothing B-Splines and the linearized Paris-Erdogan law are applied. Once defined the fail for a determined crack length, the distribution function of failure times to fatigue is obtained. The density function is estimated by applying nonparametric binned kernel density estimate ('bkde') and the kernel estimator of the distribution function ('kde'). The results of Pinheiro and Bates method based on nonlinear mixed-effects regression ('nlme') can be also retrieved. The package contains the crack.growth(), PLOT.cg(), IB.F(), and Alea.A (database) functions.

Calculate useful quantities for a user-defined differential equation model of infectious disease transmission among individuals in a healthcare facility. Input rates of transition between states of individuals with and without the disease-causing organism, distributions of states at facility admission, relative infectivity of transmissible states, and the facility length of stay distribution. Calculate the model equilibrium and the basic facility reproduction number, as described in Toth et al. (2025) <doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1013577>.

Computes Fletcher's position-dependent checksum in 16-, 32-, and 64-bit widths. Fletcher's checksum, devised by John G. Fletcher, provides error-detection properties approaching a cyclic redundancy check at lower computational cost. Input is processed as little-endian words with the final partial word zero-padded, so results are reproducible across platforms.

This package provides a collection of functions for computing fairness metrics for machine learning and statistical models, including confidence intervals for each metric. The package supports the evaluation of group-level fairness criterion commonly used in fairness research, particularly in healthcare for binary protected attributes. It is based on the overview of fairness in machine learning written by Gao et al (2025) <doi:10.1002/sim.70234>.

Upload, download, and edit internet maps with the Felt API (<https://developers.felt.com/rest-api/getting-started>). Allows users to create new maps, edit existing maps, and extract data. Provides tools for working with layers, which represent geographic data, and elements, which are interactive annotations. Spatial data accessed from the API is transformed to work with sf'.

An R client for the "fixer.io" currency conversion and exchange rate API. The API requires registration and some features are only available on paid accounts. The full API documentation is available at <https://fixer.io/documentation>.

Perform variable selection in settings with possibly missing data based on extrinsic (algorithm-specific) and intrinsic (population-level) variable importance. Uses a Super Learner ensemble to estimate the underlying prediction functions that give rise to estimates of variable importance. For more information about the methods, please see Williamson and Huang (2024) <doi:10.1515/ijb-2023-0059>.

Full Consistency Method (FUCOM) for multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM), developed by Dragam Pamucar in 2018 (<doi:10.3390/sym10090393>). The goal of the method is to determine the weights of criteria such that the deviation from full consistency is minimized. Users provide a character vector specifying the ranking of each criterion according to its significance, starting from the criterion expected to have the highest weight to the least significant one. Additionally, users provide a numeric vector specifying the priority values for each criterion. The comparison is made with respect to the first-ranked (most significant) criterion. The function returns the optimized weights for each criterion (summing to 1), the comparative priority (Phi) values, the mathematical transitivity condition (w) value, and the minimum deviation from full consistency (DFC).

Wrapper functions that interface with Freesurfer <https://surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/>, a powerful and commonly-used neuroimaging software, using system commands. The goal is to be able to interface with Freesurfer completely in R, where you pass R objects of class nifti', implemented by package oro.nifti', and the function executes an Freesurfer command and returns an R object of class nifti or necessary output.

Growth models and forest production require existing data manipulation and the creation of new data, structured from basic forest inventory data. The purpose of this package is provide functions to support these activities.

S4 classes for univariate and multivariate functional data with utility functions. See <doi:10.18637/jss.v093.i05> for a detailed description of the package functionalities and its interplay with the MFPCA package for multivariate functional principal component analysis <https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=MFPCA>.

Estimate a FAVAR model by a Bayesian method, based on Bernanke et al. (2005) <DOI:10.1162/0033553053327452>.

This package provides a persistent datastore for fiery apps. The datastore is build on top of the storr package and can thus be based on a variety of backends. The datastore contains both a global and session-scoped section.

Supports the use of standardized folder names.

This package provides an alternative to facilitate the construction of a phylogeny for fish species from a list of species or a community matrix using as a backbone the phylogenetic tree proposed by Rabosky et al. (2018) <doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0273-1>.

The Fill-Mask Association Test ('FMAT') <doi:10.1037/pspa0000396> is an integrative, probability-based social computing method using Masked Language Models to measure conceptual associations (e.g., attitudes, biases, stereotypes, social norms, cultural values) as propositional semantic representations in natural language. Supported language models include BERT <doi:10.48550/arXiv.1810.04805> and its variants available at Hugging Face <https://huggingface.co/models?pipeline_tag=fill-mask>. Methodological references and installation guidance are provided at <https://psychbruce.github.io/FMAT/>.

An R interface to FLINT <https://flintlib.org/>, a C library for number theory. FLINT extends GNU MPFR <https://www.mpfr.org/> and GNU MP <https://gmplib.org/> with support for operations on standard rings (the integers, the integers modulo n, finite fields, the rational, p-adic, real, and complex numbers) as well as matrices and polynomials over rings. FLINT implements midpoint-radius interval arithmetic, also known as ball arithmetic, in the real and complex numbers, enabling computation in arbitrary precision with rigorous propagation of rounding and other errors; see Johansson (2017) <doi:10.1109/TC.2017.2690633>. Finally, FLINT provides ball arithmetic implementations of many special mathematical functions, with high coverage of reference works such as the NIST Digital Library of Mathematical Functions <https://dlmf.nist.gov/>. The R interface defines S4 classes, generic functions, and methods for representation and basic operations as well as plain R functions mirroring and vectorizing entry points in the C library.

We present an implementation of the algorithms required to simulate large-scale social networks and retrieve their most relevant metrics. Details can be found in the accompanying scientific paper on the Journal of Statistical Software, <doi:10.18637/jss.v096.i07>.