This software does Multi-Reader, Multi-Case (MRMC) analyses of data from imaging studies where clinicians (readers) evaluate patient images (cases). What does this mean? ... Many imaging studies are designed so that every reader reads every case in all modalities, a fully-crossed study. In this case, the data is cross-correlated, and we consider the readers and cases to be cross-correlated random effects. An MRMC analysis accounts for the variability and correlations from the readers and cases when estimating variances, confidence intervals, and p-values. The functions in this package can treat arbitrary study designs and studies with missing data, not just fully-crossed study designs. An overview of this software, including references presenting details on the methods, can be found here: <https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/science-and-research-medical-devices/imrmc-software-do-multi-reader-multi-case-statistical-analysis-reader-studies>.

For a single variable, the IVY Plot stacks tied values in the form of leaflets. Five leaflets join to form a leaf. Leaves are stacked vertically. At most twenty leaves are shown; For high frequency, each leaflet may represent more than one observation with multiplicity declared in the subtitle.

This package implements continuous-time hidden Markov models (HMMs) to infer identity-by-descent (IBD) segments shared by two individuals from their single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotypes. Provides posterior probabilities at each marker (forward-backward algorithm), prediction of IBD segments (Viterbi algorithm), and functions for visualising results. Supports both autosomal data and X-chromosomal data.

Allows for the non-parametric estimation of transition intensities in interval-censored multi-state models using the approach of Gomon and Putter (2024) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2409.07176> or Gu et al. (2023) <doi:10.1093/biomet/asad073>.

This package provides a key-value store data structure. The keys are integers and the values can be any R object. This is like a list but indexed by a set of integers, not necessarily contiguous and possibly negative. The implementation uses a R6 class. These containers are not faster than lists but their usage can be more convenient for certain situations.

Support for implicit expansion of arrays in operations involving arrays of mismatching sizes. This pattern is known as "broadcasting" in Python and "implicit expansion" in Matlab and is explained for example in the article "Array programming with NumPy" by C. R. Harris et al. (2020) <doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2649-2>.

This package provides functions for classification and ranking of candidate features, reconstruction of networks from adjacency matrices and data frames, topological analysis, and calculation of centrality measures. The package includes the SIRIR model, which combines leave-one-out cross-validation with the conventional SIR model to rank vertex influence in an unsupervised manner. Additional functions support assessment of dependence and correlation between network centrality measures, as well as estimation of conditional probabilities of deviation from their corresponding means in opposite directions.

Generates Personality Insights sunburst diagrams based on IBM Watson Personality Insights service output.

Data from the United States Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) is included in this package. There are ICD-9 and ICD-10 diagnostic and procedure codes, and lists of the chapter and sub-chapter headings and the ranges of ICD codes they encompass. There are also two sample datasets. These data are used by the icd package for finding comorbidities.

This package provides analysis results and trial simulation functions for the I-SPY Acute Respiratory Disease Syndrome trial based on composite ranked outcomes. The composite ranked outcome is a hierarchical outcome where trial participants are ranked first by 28 day mortality, then ventilator days, then by advanced respiratory support days. A Bayesian win probability approach is used for analysis. Trial design options include group sequential looks for safety, superiority, futility, and adjustment of randomization probabilities.

Import and export data from the most common statistical formats by using R functions that guarantee the least loss of the data information, giving special attention to the date variables and the labelled ones.

For different linear dimension reduction methods like principal components analysis (PCA), independent components analysis (ICA) and supervised linear dimension reduction tests and estimates for the number of interesting components (ICs) are provided.

Estimation and diagnostic tools for instrumental variables designs, which implements the guidelines proposed in Lal et al. (2023) <arXiv:2303.11399>, including bootstrapped confidence intervals, effective F-statistic, Anderson-Rubin test, valid-t ratio test, and local-to-zero tests.

This package provides a variety of methods for estimating intrinsic dimension of data sets (i.e the manifold or Hausdorff dimension of the support of the distribution that generated the data) as reviewed in Johnsson, K. (2016, ISBN:978-91-7623-921-6) and Johnsson, K., Soneson, C. and Fontes, M. (2015) <doi:10.1109/TPAMI.2014.2343220>. Furthermore, to evaluate the performance of these estimators, functions for generating data sets with given intrinsic dimensions are provided.

Interpreting the differences between mean scale scores across various forms of an assessment can be challenging. This difficulty arises from different mappings between raw scores and scale scores, complex mathematical relationships, adjustments based on judgmental procedures, and diverse equating functions applied to different assessment forms. An alternative method involves running simulations to explore the effect of incrementing raw scores on mean scale scores. The idmact package provides an implementation of this approach based on the algorithm detailed in Schiel (1998) <https://www.act.org/content/dam/act/unsecured/documents/ACT_RR98-01.pdf> which was developed to help interpret differences between mean scale scores on the American College Testing (ACT) assessment. The function idmact_subj() within the package offers a framework for running simulations on subject-level scores. In contrast, the idmact_comp() function provides a framework for conducting simulations on composite scores.

Download and manage data sets of statistical projects and geographic data created by Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI). See <https://www.inegi.org.mx/>.

Estimate the proportions of the null and the reproducibility and non-reproducibility of the signal group for the input data set. The Bayes factor calculation and EM (Expectation Maximization) algorithm procedures are also included.

Generates efficient designs for discrete choice experiments based on the multinomial logit model, and individually adapted designs for the mixed multinomial logit model. The generated designs can be presented on screen and choice data can be gathered using a shiny application. Traets F, Sanchez G, and Vandebroek M (2020) <doi:10.18637/jss.v096.i03>.

This package implements the Interpolate, Truncate, Project (ITP) root-finding algorithm developed by Oliveira and Takahashi (2021) <doi:10.1145/3423597>. The user provides the function, from the real numbers to the real numbers, and an interval with the property that the values of the function at its endpoints have different signs. If the function is continuous over this interval then the ITP method estimates the value at which the function is equal to zero. If the function is discontinuous then a point of discontinuity at which the function changes sign may be found. The function can be supplied using either an R function or an external pointer to a C++ function. Tuning parameters of the ITP algorithm can be set by the user. Default values are set based on arguments in Oliveira and Takahashi (2021).

This package provides a wrapper around the same API <https://app.americansocceranalysis.com/api/v1/__docs__/> that powers the American Soccer Analysis app.

This package provides tools for passing messages between R processes. Shiny examples are provided showing how to perform useful tasks such as: updating reactive values from within a future, progress bars for long running async tasks, and interrupting async tasks based on user input.

Mining informative genes with certain biological meanings are important for clinical diagnosis of disease and discovery of disease mechanisms in plants and animals. This process involves identification of relevant genes and removal of redundant genes as much as possible from a whole gene set. This package selects the informative genes related to a specific trait using gene expression dataset. These trait specific genes are considered as informative genes. This package returns the informative gene set from the high dimensional gene expression data using a combination of methods SVM and MRMR (for feature selection) with bootstrapping procedure.

This package provides functions to Interact with the ICES Data Submission Utility (DATSU) <https://datsu.ices.dk/web/index.aspx>.

This package provides functions to access data from public RESTful APIs including Nager.Date', World Bank API', and REST Countries API', retrieving real-time or historical data related to Indonesia, such as holidays, economic indicators, and international demographic and geopolitical indicators. The package also includes a curated collection of open datasets focused on Indonesia, covering topics such as consumer prices, poverty probability, food prices by region, tourism destinations, and minimum wage statistics. The package supports reproducible research and teaching by integrating reliable international APIs and structured datasets from public, academic, and government sources. For more information on the APIs, see: Nager.Date <https://date.nager.at/Api>, World Bank API <https://datahelpdesk.worldbank.org/knowledgebase/articles/889392>, and REST Countries API <https://restcountries.com/>.