Model agnostic tool for decomposition of predictions from black boxes. Break Down Table shows contributions of every variable to a final prediction. Break Down Plot presents variable contributions in a concise graphical way. This package work for binary classifiers and general regression models.

This package provides tools for building Rescorla-Wagner Models for Two-Alternative Forced Choice tasks, commonly employed in psychological research. Most concepts and ideas within this R package are referenced from Sutton and Barto (2018) <ISBN:9780262039246>. The package allows for the intuitive definition of RL models using simple if-else statements and three basic models built into this R package are referenced from Niv et al. (2012) <doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5498-10.2012>. Our approach to constructing and evaluating these computational models is informed by the guidelines proposed in Wilson & Collins (2019) <doi:10.7554/eLife.49547>. Example datasets included with the package are sourced from the work of Mason et al. (2024) <doi:10.3758/s13423-023-02415-x>.

This package implements the distance measure for mixed-scale variables proposed by Buttler and Fickel (1995), based on normalized mean pairwise distances (Gini mean difference), and an R2 statistic to assess clustering quality.

Various tools dealing with batch effects, in particular enabling the removal of discrepancies between training and test sets in prediction scenarios. Moreover, addon quantile normalization and addon RMA normalization (Kostka & Spang, 2008) is implemented to enable integrating the quantile normalization step into prediction rules. The following batch effect removal methods are implemented: FAbatch, ComBat, (f)SVA, mean-centering, standardization, Ratio-A and Ratio-G. For each of these we provide an additional function which enables a posteriori ('addon') batch effect removal in independent batches ('test data'). Here, the (already batch effect adjusted) training data is not altered. For evaluating the success of batch effect adjustment several metrics are provided. Moreover, the package implements a plot for the visualization of batch effects using principal component analysis. The main functions of the package for batch effect adjustment are ba() and baaddon() which enable batch effect removal and addon batch effect removal, respectively, with one of the seven methods mentioned above. Another important function here is bametric() which is a wrapper function for all implemented methods for evaluating the success of batch effect removal. For (addon) quantile normalization and (addon) RMA normalization the functions qunormtrain(), qunormaddon(), rmatrain() and rmaaddon() can be used.

This package provides tools for the analysis of replication studies using Bayes factors (Pawel and Held, 2022) <doi:10.1111/rssb.12491>.

Bayesian Mixture Survival Models using Additive Mixture-of-Weibull Hazards, with Lasso Shrinkage and Stratification. As a Bayesian dynamic survival model, it relaxes the proportional-hazard assumption. Lasso shrinkage controls overfitting, given the increase in the number of free parameters in the model due to presence of two Weibull components in the hazard function.

Waffle plots are rectangular pie charts that represent a quantity or abundances using colored squares or other symbol. This makes them better at transmitting information as the discrete number of squares is easier to read than the circular area of pie charts. While the original waffle charts were rectangular with 10 rows and columns, with a single square representing 1%, they are nowadays popular in various infographics to visualize any proportional ratios.

US baby names provided by the SSA. This package contains all names used for at least 5 children of either sex.

This package provides a platform for interactive data analysis designed to simplify development, deployment, interaction, and exploration (TEDDIE). The package enables users to create customized analyses and deploy them to end users, who can perform interactive analyses and export results to RTF or HTML files. It allows developers to focus on R code for analysis rather than managing HTML or Shiny application code.

Full Bayesian estimation of Multidimensional Generalized Graded Unfolding Model (MGGUM) using rstan (See Stan Development Team (2020) <https://mc-stan.org/>). Functions are provided for estimation, result extraction, model fit statistics, and plottings.

Calculates the bidimensional regression between two 2D configurations following the approach by Tobler (1965).

The BioTIME database was first published in 2018 and inspired ideas, questions, project and research article. To make it even more accessible, an R package was created. The BioTIMEr package provides tools designed to interact with the BioTIME database. The functions provided include the BioTIME recommended methods for preparing (gridding and rarefaction) time series data, a selection of standard biodiversity metrics (including species richness, numerical abundance and exponential Shannon) alongside examples on how to display change over time. It also includes a sample subset of both the query and meta data, the full versions of which are freely available on the BioTIME website <https://biotime.st-andrews.ac.uk/home.php>.

Provide a sparse matrix format with data stored on disk, to be used in both R and C++. This is intended for more efficient use of sparse data in C++ and also when parallelizing, since data on disk does not need copying. Only a limited number of features will be implemented. For now, conversion can be performed from a dgCMatrix or a dsCMatrix from R package Matrix'. A new compact format is also now available.

This package implements the Beta Kernel Process (BKP) for nonparametric modeling of spatially varying binomial probabilities, together with its extension, the Dirichlet Kernel Process (DKP), for categorical or multinomial data. The package provides functions for model fitting, predictive inference with uncertainty quantification, posterior simulation, and visualization in one-and two-dimensional input spaces. Multiple kernel functions (Gaussian, Matern 5/2, and Matern 3/2) are supported, with hyperparameters optimized through multi-start gradient-based search. For more details, see Zhao, Qing, and Xu (2025) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2508.10447>.

Specify and fit the Bradley-Terry model, including structured versions in which the parameters are related to explanatory variables through a linear predictor and versions with contest-specific effects, such as a home advantage.

This package provides a lightweight package to access spatial basemaps from open sources such as OpenStreetMap', Carto', Mapbox and others in R.

This package implements Bayesian dynamic factor analysis with Stan'. Dynamic factor analysis is a dimension reduction tool for multivariate time series. bayesdfa extends conventional dynamic factor models in several ways. First, extreme events may be estimated in the latent trend by modeling process error with a student-t distribution. Second, alternative constraints (including proportions are allowed). Third, the estimated dynamic factors can be analyzed with hidden Markov models to evaluate support for latent regimes.

An R interface to the Base dos Dados API <https://basedosdados.org/docs/api_reference_python/>). Authenticate your project, query our tables, save data to disk and memory, all from R.

This package provides the facility to calculate the Brainerd-Robinson similarity coefficient for the rows of an input table, and to calculate the significance of each coefficient based on a permutation approach; a heatmap is produced to visually represent the similarity matrix. Optionally, hierarchical agglomerative clustering can be performed and the silhouette method is used to identify an optimal number of clusters; the results of the clustering can be optionally used to sort the heatmap.

Propose a parametric fit for censored linear regression models based on SMSN distributions, from a Bayesian perspective. Also, generates SMSN random variables.

This package provides functions to compute distances between probability measures or any other data object than can be posed in this way, entropy measures for samples of curves, distances and depth measures for functional data, and the Generalized Mahalanobis Kernel distance for high dimensional data. For further details about the metrics please refer to Martos et al (2014) <doi:10.3233/IDA-140706>; Martos et al (2018) <doi:10.3390/e20010033>; Hernandez et al (2018, submitted); Martos et al (2018, submitted).

This package provides functions to get and download city bike data from the website and API service of each city bike service in Norway. The package aims to reduce time spent on getting Norwegian city bike data, and lower barriers to start analyzing it. The data is retrieved from Oslo City Bike, Bergen City Bike, and Trondheim City Bike. The data is made available under NLOD 2.0 <https://data.norge.no/nlod/en/2.0>.

This package provides tools for the calculation of common biodiversity indices from count data. Additionally, it incorporates bootstrapping techniques to generate multiple samples, facilitating the estimation of confidence intervals around these indices. Furthermore, the package allows for the exploration of how variation in these indices changes with differing numbers of sites, making it a useful tool with which to begin an ecological analysis. Methods are based on the following references: Chao et al. (2014) <doi:10.1890/13-0133.1>, Chao and Colwell (2022) <doi:10.1002/9781119902911.ch2>, Hsieh, Ma,` and Chao (2016) <doi:10.1111/2041-210X.12613>.

Best subset glm using information criteria or cross-validation, carried by using leaps algorithm (Furnival and Wilson, 1974) <doi:10.2307/1267601> or complete enumeration (Morgan and Tatar, 1972) <doi:10.1080/00401706.1972.10488918>. Implements PCR and PLS using AIC/BIC. Implements one-standard deviation rule for use with the caret package.