The Penn World Table 8.x provides information on relative levels of income, output, inputs, and productivity for 167 countries between 1950 and 2011.

There are a lot of different typical tasks that have to be solved during phonetic research and experiments. This includes creating a presentation that will contain all stimuli, renaming and concatenating multiple sound files recorded during a session, automatic annotation in Praat TextGrids (this is one of the sound annotation standards provided by Praat software, see Boersma & Weenink 2020 <https://www.fon.hum.uva.nl/praat/>), creating an html table with annotations and spectrograms, and converting multiple formats ('Praat TextGrid, ELAN', EXMARaLDA', Audacity', subtitles .srt', and FLEx flextext). All of these tasks can be solved by a mixture of different tools (any programming language has programs for automatic renaming, and Praat contains scripts for concatenating and renaming files, etc.). phonfieldwork provides a functionality that will make it easier to solve those tasks independently of any additional tools. You can also compare the functionality with other packages: rPraat <https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=rPraat>, textgRid <https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=textgRid>.

Data and utilities for estimating pediatric blood pressure percentiles by sex, age, and optionally height (stature) as described in Martin et.al. (2022) <doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.36918>. Blood pressure percentiles for children under one year of age come from Gemelli et.al. (1990) <doi:10.1007/BF02171556>. Estimates of blood pressure percentiles for children at least one year of age are informed by data from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) <doi:10.1542/peds.2009-2107C> or from Lo et.al. (2013) <doi:10.1542/peds.2012-1292>. The flowchart for selecting the informing data source comes from Martin et.al. (2022) <doi:10.1542/hpeds.2021-005998>.

This package provides functions for easily reading and processing binary data files created by Pamguard (<https://www.pamguard.org/>). All functions for directly reading the binary data files are based on MATLAB code written by Michael Oswald.

In Shiny apps, it is sometimes useful to store information on a particular item in a tooltip. Prompter allows you to easily create such tooltips, using Hint.css'.

This package provides an object type and associated tools for storing and wrangling panel data. Implements several methods for creating regression models that take advantage of the unique aspects of panel data. Among other capabilities, automates the "within-between" (also known as "between-within" and "hybrid") panel regression specification that combines the desirable aspects of both fixed effects and random effects econometric models and fits them as multilevel models (Allison, 2009 <doi:10.4135/9781412993869.d33>; Bell & Jones, 2015 <doi:10.1017/psrm.2014.7>). These models can also be estimated via generalized estimating equations (GEE; McNeish, 2019 <doi:10.1080/00273171.2019.1602504>) and Bayesian estimation is (optionally) supported via Stan'. Supports estimation of asymmetric effects models via first differences (Allison, 2019 <doi:10.1177/2378023119826441>) as well as a generalized linear model extension thereof using GEE.

Periodic B Splines Basis.

Store and retrieve data from options() using syntax derived from the here package. potions makes it straightforward to update and retrieve options, either in the workspace or during package development, without overwriting global options.

Safely extracts and coerces values from a Power BI parameter table (one row, multiple columns) without string concatenation or injection of raw values into scripts.

Evaluate the predictive performance of an existing (i.e. previously developed) prediction/ prognostic model given relevant information about the existing prediction model (e.g. coefficients) and a new dataset. Provides a range of model updating methods that help tailor the existing model to the new dataset; see Su et al. (2018) <doi:10.1177/0962280215626466>. Techniques to aggregate multiple existing prediction models on the new data are also provided; see Debray et al. (2014) <doi:10.1002/sim.6080> and Martin et al. (2018) <doi:10.1002/sim.7586>).

Perform flexible simulation studies using one or multiple computer cores. The package is set up to be usable on high-performance clusters in addition to being run locally (i.e., see the package vignettes for more information).

Speeds up the process of loading raw data from MBA (Multiplex Bead Assay) examinations, performs quality control checks, and automatically normalises the data, preparing it for more advanced, downstream tasks. The main objective of the package is to create a simple environment for a user, who does not necessarily have experience with R language. The package is developed within the project of the same name - PvSTATEM', which is an international project aiming for malaria elimination.

The calculation of p-variation of the finite sample data. This package is a realisation of the procedure described in Butkus, V. & Norvaisa, R. Lith Math J (2018). <doi: 10.1007/s10986-018-9414-3> The formal definitions and reference into literature are given in vignette.

Procrustes matching of the posterior samples of person and item latent positions from latent space item response models. The methods implemented in this package are based on work by Borg, I., Groenen, P. (1997, ISBN:978-0-387-94845-4), Jeon, M., Jin, I. H., Schweinberger, M., Baugh, S. (2021) <doi:10.1007/s11336-021-09762-5>, and Andrew, D. M., Kevin M. Q., Jong Hee Park. (2011) <doi:10.18637/jss.v042.i09>.

This package performs pathway enrichment analysis using a voting-based framework that integrates CpGâ gene regulatory information from expression quantitative trait methylation (eQTM) data. For a grid of top-ranked CpGs and filtering thresholds, gene sets are generated and refined using an entropy-based pruning strategy that balances information richness, stability, and probe bias correction. In particular, gene lists dominated by genes with disproportionately high numbers of CpG mappings are penalized to mitigate active probe biasâ a common artifact in methylation data analysis. Enrichment results across parameter combinations are then aggregated using a voting scheme, prioritizing pathways that are consistently recovered under diverse settings and robust to parameter perturbations.

This package provides functions for testing phylogenetic niche conservatism, a key prerequisite in community assembly studies. The package integrates global functional trait data across major taxonomic groups and implements methods such as Pagel's Lambda and Blomberg's K to quantify phylogenetic signals in ecological communities. Methods are described in Münkemüller et al. (2012) <doi:10.1111/j.2041-210X.2012.00196.x>.

This package provides tools to compute unbiased pleiotropic heritability estimates of complex diseases from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) summary statistics. We estimate pleiotropic heritability from GWAS summary statistics by estimating the proportion of variance explained from an estimated genetic correlation matrix (Bulik-Sullivan et al. 2015 <doi:10.1038/ng.3406>) and employing a Monte-Carlo bias correction procedure to account for sampling noise in genetic correlation estimates.

Convert Chinese characters into Pinyin (the official romanization system for Standard Chinese in mainland China, Malaysia, Singapore, and Taiwan. See <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin> for details), Sijiao (four or five numerical digits per character. See <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four-Corner_Method>.), Wubi (an input method with five strokes. See <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wubi_method>) or user-defined codes.

Consider a linear predictive regression setting with a potentially large set of candidate predictors. This work is concerned with detecting the presence of out of sample predictability based on out of sample mean squared error comparisons given in Gonzalo and Pitarakis (2023) <doi:10.1016/j.ijforecast.2023.10.005>.

This package provides general linear model facilities (single y-variable, multiple x-variables with arbitrary mixture of continuous and categorical and arbitrary interactions) for cross-species data. The method is, however, based on the nowadays rather uncommon situation in which uncertainty about a phylogeny is well represented by adopting a single polytomous tree. The theory is in A. Grafen (1989, Proc. R. Soc. B 326, 119-157) and aims to cope with both recognised phylogeny (closely related species tend to be similar) and unrecognised phylogeny (a polytomy usually indicates ignorance about the true sequence of binary splits).

This package provides a shiny app that supports merging of PDF and/or image files with page selection, removal, or rotation options. It is a fast, free, and secure alternative to commercial software or various online websites which require users to sign-up, and it avoids any potential risks associated with uploading files elsewhere.

Compute bending energies, principal warps, partial warp scores, and the non-affine component of shape variation for 2D landmark configurations, as well as Mardia-Dryden distributions and self-similar distributions of landmarks, as described in Mitteroecker et al. (2020) <doi:10.1093/sysbio/syaa007>. Working examples to decompose shape variation into small-scale and large-scale components, and to decompose the total shape variation into outline and residual shape components are provided. Two landmark datasets are provided, that quantify skull morphology in humans and papionin primates, respectively from Mitteroecker et al. (2020) <doi:10.5061/dryad.j6q573n8s> and Grunstra et al. (2020) <doi:10.5061/dryad.zkh189373>.

Implementation of commonly used penalized functional linear regression models, including the Smooth and Locally Sparse (SLoS) method by Lin et al. (2016) <doi:10.1080/10618600.2016.1195273>, Nested Group bridge Regression (NGR) method by Guan et al. (2020) <doi:10.1080/10618600.2020.1713797>, Functional Linear Regression That's interpretable (FLIRTI) by James et al. (2009) <doi:10.1214/08-AOS641>, and the Penalized B-spline regression method.

This package performs partial principal component analysis of a large sparse matrix. The matrix may be stored as a list of matrices to be concatenated (implicitly) horizontally. Useful application includes cases where the number of total nonzero entries exceed the capacity of 32 bit integers (e.g., with large Single Nucleotide Polymorphism data).