Use numerical optimization to fit ordinary differential equations (ODEs) to time series data to examine the dynamic relationships between variables or the characteristics of a dynamical system. It can now be used to estimate the parameters of ODEs up to second order, and can also apply to multilevel systems. See <https://github.com/yueqinhu/defit> for details.

This package provides a flexible container to transport and manipulate complex sets of data. These data may consist of multiple data files and associated meta data and ancillary files. Individual data objects have associated system level meta data, and data files are linked together using the OAI-ORE standard resource map which describes the relationships between the files. The OAI- ORE standard is described at <https://www.openarchives.org/ore/>. Data packages can be serialized and transported as structured files that have been created following the BagIt specification. The BagIt specification is described at <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-kunze-bagit-08>.

First using dada2 R tools to analyse metabarcode data, the DBTC package then uses the BLAST algorithm to search unknown sequences against local databases, and then takes reduced matched results and provides best taxonomic assignments.

Providing six different algorithms that can be used to split the available data into training, test and validation subsets with similar distribution for hydrological model developments. The dataSplit() function will help you divide the data according to specific requirements, and you can refer to the par.default() function to set the parameters for data splitting. The getAUC() function will help you measure the similarity of distribution features between the data subsets. For more information about the data splitting algorithms, please refer to: Chen et al. (2022) <doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.128340>, Zheng et al. (2022) <doi:10.1029/2021WR031818>.

The dataset package extends tidy data frames with machine-readable metadata, semantic definitions, and provenance information. It supports incremental semantic stabilization, interoperable dataset exchange, and FAIR-oriented publication workflows by preserving contextual metadata directly within R objects. The package facilitates the creation, exchange, reuse, and RDF serialization of datasets in line with ISO and W3C standards.

Extends the algebraic.dist distribution algebra to random variables with internal structure: coherent reliability systems decomposed into components arranged by a structure function (series, parallel, k-out-of-n, bridge, and arbitrary topologies via minimal path sets). Every dist_structure object is a dist', so the full distribution algebra (mean, vcov, sampler, surv, cdf) works automatically via default methods that compose component-level distributions through the topology. Adds structural queries: structure function evaluation, minimal path and cut sets, system signature, critical states, dual, Birnbaum structural importance, and system reliability. Topology shortcut constructors (series_dist, parallel_dist, kofn_dist, bridge_dist) produce ready-to-use dists from component dists and a chosen structure.

Statistical deadband algorithms are based on the Send-On-Delta concept as in Miskowicz(2006,<doi:10.3390/s6010049>). A collection of functions compare effectiveness and fidelity of sampled signals using statistical deadband algorithms.

To overcome the memory limitations for fitting linear (LM) and Generalized Linear Models (GLMs) to large data sets, this package implements the Divide and Recombine (D&R) strategy. It basically divides the entire large data set into suitable subsets manageable in size and then fits model to each subset. Finally, results from each subset are aggregated to obtain the final estimate. This package also supports fitting GLMs to data sets that cannot fit into memory and provides methods for fitting GLMs under linear regression, binomial regression, Poisson regression, and multinomial logistic regression settings. Respective models are fitted using different D&R strategies as described by: Xi, Lin, and Chen (2009) <doi:10.1109/TKDE.2008.186>, Xi, Lin and Chen (2006) <doi:10.1109/TKDE.2006.196>, Zuo and Li (2018) <doi:10.4236/ojs.2018.81003>, Karim, M.R., Islam, M.A. (2019) <doi:10.1007/978-981-13-9776-9>.

Functionality for analyzing dose-volume histograms (DVH) in radiation oncology: Read DVH text files, calculate DVH metrics as well as generalized equivalent uniform dose (gEUD), biologically effective dose (BED), equivalent dose in 2 Gy fractions (EQD2), normal tissue complication probability (NTCP), and tumor control probability (TCP). Show DVH diagrams, check and visualize quality assurance constraints for the DVH. Includes web-based graphical user interface.

Evaluate the presence of disposition effect and others irrational investor's behaviors based solely on investor's transactions and financial market data. Experimental data can also be used to perform the analysis. Four different methodologies are implemented to account for the different nature of human behaviors on financial markets. Novel analyses such as portfolio driven and time series disposition effect are also allowed.

Calculate adjusted means and proportions of a variable by groups defined by another variable by direct standardisation, standardised to the structure of the dataset.

This package provides a set of functions and a class to connect, extract and upload information from the LSEG Datastream database. This package uses the DSWS API and server used by the Datastream DFO addin'. Details of this API are available at <https://www.lseg.com/en/data-analytics>. Please report issues at <https://github.com/CharlesCara/DatastreamDSWS2R/issues>.

Bayesian factor models are effective tools for dimension reduction. This is especially applicable to multivariate large-scale datasets. It allows researchers to understand the latent factors of the data which are the linear or non-linear combination of the variables. Dynamic Intrinsic Conditional Autocorrelative Priors (ICAR) Spatiotemporal Factor Models DIFM package provides function to run Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC), evaluation methods and visual plots from Shin and Ferreira (2023)<doi:10.1016/j.spasta.2023.100763>. Our method is a class of Bayesian factor model which can account for spatial and temporal correlations. By incorporating these correlations, the model can capture specific behaviors and provide predictions.

This package contains a robust set of tools designed for constructing deep neural networks, which are highly adaptable with user-defined loss function and probability models. It includes several practical applications, such as the (deepAFT) model, which utilizes a deep neural network approach to enhance the accelerated failure time (AFT) model for survival data. Another example is the (deepGLM) model that applies deep neural network to the generalized linear model (glm), accommodating data types with continuous, categorical and Poisson distributions.

Likelihood-based inference for skewed count distributions, typically of degrees used in network modeling. "degreenet" is a part of the "statnet" suite of packages for network analysis. See Jones and Handcock <doi:10.1098/rspb.2003.2369>.

Models for detecting concreteness in natural language. This package is built in support of Yeomans (2021) <doi:10.1016/j.obhdp.2020.10.008>, which reviews linguistic models of concreteness in several domains. Here, we provide an implementation of the best-performing domain-general model (from Brysbaert et al., (2014) <doi:10.3758/s13428-013-0403-5>) as well as two pre-trained models for the feedback and plan-making domains.

Solving large scale distance weighted discrimination. The main algorithm is a symmetric Gauss-Seidel based alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) method. See Lam, X.Y., Marron, J.S., Sun, D.F., and Toh, K.C. (2018) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.1604.05473> for more details.

Discrete splines are a class of univariate piecewise polynomial functions which are analogous to splines, but whose smoothness is defined via divided differences rather than derivatives. Tools for efficient computations relating to discrete splines are provided here. These tools include discrete differentiation and integration, various matrix computations with discrete derivative or discrete spline bases matrices, and interpolation within discrete spline spaces. These techniques are described in Tibshirani (2020) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2003.03886>.

Models the relationship between dose levels and responses in a pharmacological experiment using the 4 Parameter Logistic model. Traditional packages on dose-response modelling such as drc and nplr often draw errors due to convergence failure especially when data have outliers or non-logistic shapes. This package provides robust estimation methods that are less affected by outliers and other initialization methods that work well for data lacking logistic shapes. We provide the bounds on the parameters of the 4PL model that prevent parameter estimates from diverging or converging to zero and base their justification in a statistical principle. These methods are used as remedies to convergence failure problems. Gadagkar, S. R. and Call, G. B. (2015) <doi:10.1016/j.vascn.2014.08.006> Ritz, C. and Baty, F. and Streibig, J. C. and Gerhard, D. (2015) <doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0146021>.

This package provides an interactive, virtualized data explorer widget for R'. Built on React (via reactR') and htmlwidgets', it offers column-type detection, multi-value checkbox filtering, sorting, column visibility toggling, virtual scrolling for large datasets, and a full-viewport modal. Includes dtsmartr_launch() with an interactive, zero-code file upload wizard using datamods'. Widgets can be embedded in R Markdown / Quarto documents, Shiny applications, or exported as standalone HTML files via save_dtsmartr()'.

This package provides a collection of functions to search and download DSM (Digital Surface Model) and LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) data via APIs, including OpenTopography <https://portal.opentopography.org/apidocs/> and TNMAccess <https://apps.nationalmap.gov/tnmaccess/#/>.

This package performs sensitivity analysis for the sharp null, attributable effects, and weak nulls in matched studies with continuous exposures and binary or continuous outcomes as described in Zhang, Small, Heng (2024) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2401.06909> and Zhang, Heng (2024) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2409.12848>. Two of the functions require installation of the Gurobi optimizer. Please see <https://docs.gurobi.com/current/#refman/ins_the_r_package.html> for guidance.

Access diverse ggplot2'-compatible color palettes for simplified data visualization.

Exploratory analysis of a data base. Using the functions of this package is possible to filter the data set detecting atypical values (outliers) and to perform exploratory analysis through visual inspection or dispersion measures. With this package you can explore the structure of your data using several parameters at the same time joining statistical parameters with different graphics. Finally, this package aid to confirm or reject the hypothesis that your data structure presents a normal distribution. Therefore this package is useful to get a previous insight of your data before to carry out statistical analysis.