The quantity-intensity (Q/I) relationships, first introduced by Beckett (1964), can be employed to assess the K supplying capacity of different soils based on solid-solution exchange equilibria. Such relationships describe the changes in K+ concentration in the soil solution (or the intensity factor) in relation to the corresponding changes in K+ at exchange sites of the soil (or the capacity or quantity factor). Activity ratio of K to Ca or Ca+Mg is generally used as the variable denoting the intensity, whereas, change in exchangeable K is used to denote the quantity factor.

This function aims to calculate risk of developing cardiovascular disease of individual patients in next 10 years. This unofficial package was based on published open-sourced free risk prediction algorithm QRISK3-2017 <https://qrisk.org/src.php>.

Offers a suite of functions to prepare questionnaire data for analysis (perhaps other types of data as well). By data preparation, I mean data analytic tasks to get your raw data ready for statistical modeling (e.g., regression). There are functions to investigate missing data, reshape data, validate responses, recode variables, score questionnaires, center variables, aggregate by groups, shift scores (i.e., leads or lags), etc. It provides functions for both single level and multilevel (i.e., grouped) data. With a few exceptions (e.g., ncases()), functions without an "s" at the end of their primary word (e.g., center_by()) act on atomic vectors, while functions with an "s" at the end of their primary word (e.g., centers_by()) act on multiple columns of a data.frame.

Upload raster data and easily create interactive quantitative risk analysis QRA visualizations. Select from numerous color palettes, base-maps, and different configurations.

Analysis of Q methodology, used to identify distinct perspectives existing within a group. This methodology is used across social, health and environmental sciences to understand diversity of attitudes, discourses, or decision-making styles (for more information, see <https://qmethod.org/>). A single function runs the full analysis. Each step can be run separately using the corresponding functions: for automatic flagging of Q-sorts (manual flagging is optional), for statement scores, for distinguishing and consensus statements, and for general characteristics of the factors. The package allows to choose either principal components or centroid factor extraction, manual or automatic flagging, a number of mathematical methods for rotation (or none), and a number of correlation coefficients for the initial correlation matrix, among many other options. Additional functions are available to import and export data (from raw *.CSV, HTMLQ and FlashQ *.CSV, PQMethod *.DAT and easy-htmlq *.JSON files), to print and plot, to import raw data from individual *.CSV files, and to make printable cards. The package also offers functions to print Q cards and to generate Q distributions for study administration. See further details in the package documentation, and in the web pages below, which include a cookbook, guidelines for more advanced analysis (how to perform manual flagging or change the sign of factors), data management, and a graphical user interface (GUI) for online and offline use.

Univariate and multivariate SQC tools that completes and increases the SQC techniques available in R. Apart from integrating different R packages devoted to SQC ('qcc','MSQC'), provides nonparametric tools that are highly useful when Gaussian assumption is not met. This package computes standard univariate control charts for individual measurements, X-bar', S', R', p', np', c', u', EWMA and CUSUM'. In addition, it includes functions to perform multivariate control charts such as Hotelling T2', MEWMA and MCUSUM'. As representative feature, multivariate nonparametric alternatives based on data depth are implemented in this package: r', Q and S control charts. In addition, Phase I and II control charts for functional data are included. This package also allows the estimation of the most complete set of capability indices from first to fourth generation, covering the nonparametric alternatives, and performing the corresponding capability analysis graphical outputs, including the process capability plots. See Flores et al. (2021) <doi:10.32614/RJ-2021-034>.

This package provides functions to infer co-mapping trait hotspots and causal models. Chaibub Neto E, Keller MP, Broman AF, Attie AD, Jansen RC, Broman KW, Yandell BS (2012) Quantile-based permutation thresholds for QTL hotspots. Genetics 191 : 1355-1365. <doi:10.1534/genetics.112.139451>. Chaibub Neto E, Broman AT, Keller MP, Attie AD, Zhang B, Zhu J, Yandell BS (2013) Modeling causality for pairs of phenotypes in system genetics. Genetics 193 : 1003-1013. <doi:10.1534/genetics.112.147124>.

This package provides functions are provided that implement the use of the Fieller's formula methodology, for calculating a confidence interval for a ratio of (commonly, correlated) means. See Fieller (1954) <doi:10.1111/j.2517-6161.1954.tb00159.x>. Here, the application of primary interest is to studies of insect mortality response to increasing doses of a fumigant, or, e.g., to time in coolstorage. The formula is used to calculate a confidence interval for the dose or time required to achieve a specified mortality proportion, commonly 0.5 or 0.99. Vignettes demonstrate link functions that may be considered, checks on fitted models, and alternative choices of error family. Note in particular the betabinomial error family. See also Maindonald, Waddell, and Petry (2001) <doi:10.1016/S0925-5214(01)00082-5>.

Developed to perform the estimation and inference for regression coefficient parameters in longitudinal marginal models using the method of quadratic inference functions. Like generalized estimating equations, this method is also a quasi-likelihood inference method. It has been showed that the method gives consistent estimators of the regression coefficients even if the correlation structure is misspecified, and it is more efficient than GEE when the correlation structure is misspecified. Based on Qu, A., Lindsay, B.G. and Li, B. (2000) <doi:10.1093/biomet/87.4.823>.

Uses the fst package to store genotype probabilities on disk for the qtl2 package. These genotype probabilities are a central data object for mapping quantitative trait loci (QTL), but they can be quite large. The facilities in this package enable the genotype probabilities to be stored on disk, leading to reduced memory usage with only a modest increase in computation time.

This package provides statistical components, tables, and graphs that are useful in Quarto and RMarkdown reports and that produce Quarto elements for special formatting such as tabs and marginal notes and graphs. Some of the functions produce entire report sections with tabs, e.g., the missing data report created by missChk(). Functions for inserting variables and tables inside graphviz and mermaid diagrams are included, and so are special clinical trial graphics for adverse event reporting.

This package provides a set of functions of increasing complexity allows users to (1) convert QuadKey-identified datasets, based on Microsoft's Bing Maps Tile System', into Simple Features data frames, (2) transform Simple Features data frames into rasters, and (3) process multiple Meta ('Facebook') QuadKey-identified human mobility files directly into raster files. For more details, see Dâ Andrea et al. (2024) <doi:10.21105/joss.06500>.

For fitting N-mixture models using either FFT or asymptotic approaches. FFT N-mixture models extend the work of Cowen et al. (2017) <doi:10.1111/biom.12701>. Asymptotic N-mixture models extend the work of Dail and Madsen (2011) <doi:10.1111/j.1541-0420.2010.01465.x>, to consider asymptotic solutions to the open population N-mixture models. The FFT models are derived and described in "Parker, M.R.P., Elliott, L., Cowen, L.L.E. (2022). Computational efficiency and precision for replicated-count and batch-marked hidden population models [Manuscript in preparation]. Department of Statistics and Actuarial Sciences, Simon Fraser University.". The asymptotic models are derived and described in: "Parker, M.R.P., Elliott, L., Cowen, L.L.E., Cao, J. (2022). Fast asymptotic solutions for N-mixtures on large populations [Manuscript in preparation]. Department of Statistics and Actuarial Sciences, Simon Fraser University.".

Given a dataset, the user is invited to utilize the Empirical Cumulative Distribution Function (ECDF) to guess interactively the mean and the mean deviation. Thereafter, using the quadratic curve the user can guess the Root Mean Squared Deviation (RMSD) and visualize the standard deviation (SD). For details, see Sarkar and Rashid (2019)<doi:10.3126/njs.v3i0.25574>, Have You Seen the Standard Deviaton?, Nepalese Journal of Statistics, Vol. 3, 1-10.

This package provides functions for simulation, estimation, and model selection of finite mixtures of Tukey g-and-h distributions.

This package implements the robust algorithm for fitting finite mixture models based on quantile regression proposed by Emir et al., 2017 (unpublished).

Presents an explanatory animation of normal quantile-quantile plots based on a water-filling analogy. The animation presents a normal QQ plot as the parametric plot of the water levels in vases defined by two distributions. The distributions decorate the axes in the normal QQ plot and are optionally shown as vases adjacent to the plot. The package draws QQ plots for several distributions, either as samples or continuous functions.

This package contains basic structures and operations used frequently in quantum computing. Intended to be a convenient tool to help learn quantum mechanics and algorithms. Can create arbitrarily sized kets and bras and implements quantum gates, inner products, and tensor products. Creates arbitrarily controlled versions of all gates and can simulate complete or partial measurements of kets. Has functionality to convert functions into equivalent quantum gates and model quantum noise. Includes larger applications, such as Steane error correction <DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.77.793>, Quantum Fourier Transform and Shor's algorithm (Shor 1999), Grover's algorithm (1996), Quantum Approximation Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) (Farhi, Goldstone, and Gutmann 2014) <arXiv:1411.4028>, and a variational quantum classifier (Schuld 2018) <arXiv:1804.00633>. Can be used with the gridsynth algorithm <arXiv:1212.6253> to perform decomposition into the Clifford+T set.

The queueing model of visual search models the accuracy and response time data in a visual search experiment using queueing models with finite customer population and stopping criteria of completing the service for finite number of customers. It implements the conceptualization of a hybrid model proposed by Moore and Wolfe (2001), in which visual stimuli enter the processing one after the other and then are identified in parallel. This package provides functions that simulate the specified queueing process and calculate the Wasserstein distance between the empirical response times and the model prediction.

Routines in qtl2 to study allele patterns in quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping over a chromosome. Useful in crosses with more than two alleles to identify how sets of alleles, genetically different strands at the same locus, have different response levels. Plots show profiles over a chromosome. Can handle multiple traits together. See <https://github.com/byandell/qtl2pattern>.

Computes normalized cycle threshold (Ct) values (delta Ct) from raw quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) Ct values and conducts test of significance using t.test(). Plots expression values based from log2(2^(-1*delta delta Ct)) across groups per gene of interest. Methods for calculation of delta delta Ct and relative expression (2^(-1*delta delta Ct)) values are described in: Livak & Schmittgen, (2001) <doi:10.1006/meth.2001.1262>.

The letters qe in the package title stand for "quick and easy," alluding to the convenience goal of the package. We bring together a variety of machine learning (ML) tools from standard R packages, providing wrappers with a simple, convenient, and uniform interface.

This package provides methods for estimation of mean- and quantile-optimal treatment regimes from censored data. Specifically, we have developed distinct functions for three types of right censoring for static treatment using quantile criterion: (1) independent/random censoring, (2) treatment-dependent random censoring, and (3) covariates-dependent random censoring. It also includes a function to estimate quantile-optimal dynamic treatment regimes for independent censored data. Finally, this package also includes a simulation data generative model of a dynamic treatment experiment proposed in literature.

This package implements an adaptively weighted group Lasso procedure for simultaneous variable selection and structure identification in varying coefficient quantile regression models and additive quantile regression models with ultra-high dimensional covariates. The methodology, grounded in a strong sparsity condition, establishes selection consistency under certain weight conditions. To address the challenge of tuning parameter selection in practice, a BIC-type criterion named high-dimensional information criterion (HDIC) is proposed. The Lasso procedure, guided by HDIC-determined tuning parameters, maintains selection consistency. Theoretical findings are strongly supported by simulation studies. (Toshio Honda, Ching-Kang Ing, Wei-Ying Wu, 2019, <DOI:10.3150/18-BEJ1091>).