This package contains an implementation of a function digest() for the creation of hash digests of arbitrary R objects (using the md5, sha-1, sha-256, crc32, xxhash and murmurhash algorithms) permitting easy comparison of R language objects, as well as a function hmac() to create hash-based message authentication code.

Please note that this package is not meant to be deployed for cryptographic purposes for which more comprehensive (and widely tested) libraries such as OpenSSL should be used.

This package provides vectorized distribution objects with tools for manipulating, visualizing, and using probability distributions. It was designed to allow model prediction outputs to return distributions rather than their parameters, allowing users to directly interact with predictive distributions in a data-oriented workflow. In addition to providing generic replacements for p/d/q/r functions, other useful statistics can be computed including means, variances, intervals, and highest density regions.

This package provides a self-tuning spectral clustering method for single or multi-view data. Spectrum uses a new type of adaptive density aware kernel that strengthens connections in the graph based on common nearest neighbours. It uses a tensor product graph data integration and diffusion procedure to integrate different data sources and reduce noise. Spectrum uses either the eigengap or multimodality gap heuristics to determine the number of clusters. The method is sufficiently flexible so that a wide range of Gaussian and non-Gaussian structures can be clustered with automatic selection of K.

The Splancs package was written as an enhancement to S-Plus for display and analysis of spatial point pattern data; it has been ported to R and is in "maintenance mode".

This package contains functions to estimate L-moments and trimmed L-moments from the data. It also contains functions to estimate the parameters of the normal polynomial quantile mixture and the Cauchy polynomial quantile mixture from L-moments and trimmed L-moments.

Testing and documenting code that communicates with remote servers can be painful. Dealing with authentication, server state, and other complications can make testing seem too costly to bother with. But it doesn't need to be that hard. This package enables one to test all of the logic on the R sides of the API in your package without requiring access to the remote service. Importantly, it provides three contexts that mock the network connection in different ways, as well as testing functions to assert that HTTP requests were---or were not---made. It also allows one to safely record real API responses to use as test fixtures. The ability to save responses and load them offline also enables one to write vignettes and other dynamic documents that can be distributed without access to a live server.

This package provides utilities based on libpoppler for extracting text, fonts, attachments and metadata from a PDF file. It also supports high quality rendering of PDF documents into PNG, JPEG, TIFF format, or into raw bitmap vectors for further processing in R.

This package provides tools that allow you to recreate the parsing, evaluation and display of R code, with enough information that you can accurately recreate what happens at the command line. The tools can easily be adapted for other output formats, such as HTML or LaTeX.

This package provides a small subset of Unicode symbols, that are useful when building command line applications. They fall back to alternatives on terminals that do not support Unicode.

This is a dedicated package to WELL pseudo random generators, which were introduced in Panneton et al. (2006), ``Improved Long-Period Generators Based on Linear Recurrences Modulo 2'', ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software.

Inference based on models with or without spatially-correlated random effects, multivariate responses, or non-Gaussian random effects (e.g., Beta). Variation in residual variance (heteroscedasticity) can itself be represented by a mixed-effect model. Both classical geostatistical models (Rousset and Ferdy 2014 <doi:10.1111/ecog.00566>), and Markov random field models on irregular grids (as considered in the INLA package, <https://www.r-inla.org>), can be fitted, with distinct computational procedures exploiting the sparse matrix representations for the latter case and other autoregressive models. Laplace approximations are used for likelihood or restricted likelihood. Penalized quasi-likelihood and other variants discussed in the h-likelihood literature (Lee and Nelder 2001 <doi:10.1093/biomet/88.4.987>) are also implemented.

This package offers a set of functions for extending dendrogram objects in R, letting you visualize and compare trees of hierarchical clusterings. You can adjust a tree's graphical parameters (the color, size, type, etc of its branches, nodes and labels) and visually and statistically compare different dendrograms to one another.

Stringr is a consistent, simple and easy to use set of wrappers around the fantastic stringi package. All function and argument names (and positions) are consistent, all functions deal with "NA"'s and zero length vectors in the same way, and the output from one function is easy to feed into the input of another.

This package implements the diffusion map method of data parametrization, including creation and visualization of diffusion maps, clustering with diffusion K-means and regression using the adaptive regression model.

This package generates well-known integer sequences. The gmp package is adopted for computing with arbitrarily large numbers. Every function has a hyperlink to its corresponding item in the On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences (OEIS) in the function help page.

This package infers directional Conservative causal core (gene) networks (C3NET). This is a version of the algorithm C3NET with directional network.

This package contains linear and nonlinear regression methods based on partial least squares and penalization techniques. Model parameters are selected via cross-validation, and confidence intervals ans tests for the regression coefficients can be conducted via jackknifing.

This package provides functions used for local regression, likelihood and density estimation.

The pls package implements multivariate regression methods: Partial Least Squares Regression (PLSR), Principal Component Regression (PCR), and Canonical Powered Partial Least Squares (CPPLS). It supports:

• several algorithms: the traditional orthogonal scores (NIPALS) PLS algorithm, kernel PLS, wide kernel PLS, Simpls, and PCR through svd

• multi-response models (or PLS2)

• flexible cross-validation

• Jackknife variance estimates of regression coefficients

• extensive and flexible plots: scores, loadings, predictions, coefficients, (R)MSEP, R², and correlation loadings

• formula interface, modelled after lm(), with methods for predict, print, summary, plot, update, etc.

• extraction functions for coefficients, scores, and loadings

• MSEP, RMSEP, and R² estimates

• multiplicative scatter correction (MSC)

This package contains functions for the analysis of Discrete Time Hidden Markov Models, Markov Modulated GLMs and the Markov Modulated Poisson Process. It includes functions for simulation, parameter estimation, and the Viterbi algorithm. The algorithms are based of those of Walter Zucchini.

Keep track of dates in terms of fractional calendar months per Damien Laker "Time Calculations for Annualizing Returns: the Need for Standardization", The Journal of Performance Measurement, 2008. Model dates as of close of business. Perform date arithmetic in units of "months" and "years". Allow "infinite" dates to model "ultimate" time.

This package provides model selection tools and selfStart functions to fit parametric curves in the nls, nlsList and nlme frameworks.

Tools to clean and process text. Tools are geared at checking for substrings that are not optimal for analysis and replacing or removing them (normalizing) with more analysis friendly substrings (see Sproat, Black, Chen, Kumar, Ostendorf, & Richards (2001) doi:10.1006/csla.2001.0169) or extracting them into new variables. For example, emoticons are often used in text but not always easily handled by analysis algorithms. The replace_emoticon() function replaces emoticons with word equivalents.

This package enhances the ROI with the lp_solve solver.