This package provides functions to measure Alpha, Beta and Gamma Proximity to Irreplaceability. The methods for Alpha and Beta irreplaceability were first described in: Baisero D., Schuster R. & Plumptre A.J. Redefining and Mapping Global Irreplaceability. Conservation Biology 2021;1-11. <doi:10.1111/cobi.13806>.

This package provides classes and methods for modelling and simulation of periodically correlated (PC) and periodically integrated time series. Compute theoretical periodic autocovariances and related properties of PC autoregressive moving average models. Some original methods including Boshnakov & Iqelan (2009) <doi:10.1111/j.1467-9892.2009.00617.x>, Boshnakov (1996) <doi:10.1111/j.1467-9892.1996.tb00281.x>.

This package provides a set of concise and efficient tools for statistical production. Can also be used for data management. In statistical production, you deal with complex data and need to control your process at each step of your work. Concise functions are very helpful, because you do not hesitate to use them. The following functions are included in the package. dup checks duplicates. miss checks missing values. tac computes contingency table of all columns. toc compares two tables, spotting significant deviations. chi2_find compares columns within a data.frame, spotting related categories of (a more complex function).

Given a sample with additive measurement error, the package estimates the deconvolution density - that is, the density of the underlying distribution of the sample without measurement error. The method maximises the log-likelihood of the estimated density, plus a quadratic smoothness penalty. The distribution of the measurement error can be either a known family, or can be estimated from a "pure error" sample. For known error distributions, the package supports Normal, Laplace or Beta distributed error. For unknown error distribution, a pure error sample independent from the data is used.

This package provides functions to select samples using PPS (probability proportional to size) sampling. The package also includes a function for stratified simple random sampling, a function to compute joint inclusion probabilities for Sampford's method of PPS sampling, and a few utility functions. The user's guide pps-ug.pdf is included in the .../pps/doc directory. The methods are described in standard survey sampling theory books such as Cochran's "Sampling Techniques"; see the user's guide for references.

This package provides a comprehensive and curated collection of datasets related to the lungs, respiratory system, and associated diseases. This package includes epidemiological, clinical, experimental, and simulated datasets on conditions such as lung cancer, asthma, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), tuberculosis, whooping cough, pneumonia, influenza, and other respiratory illnesses. It is designed to support data exploration, statistical modeling, teaching, and research in pulmonary medicine, public health, environmental epidemiology, and respiratory disease surveillance.

Pooling, backward and forward selection of linear, logistic and Cox regression models in multiply imputed datasets. Backward and forward selection can be done from the pooled model using Rubin's Rules (RR), the D1, D2, D3, D4 and the median p-values method. This is also possible for Mixed models. The models can contain continuous, dichotomous, categorical and restricted cubic spline predictors and interaction terms between all these type of predictors. The stability of the models can be evaluated using (cluster) bootstrapping. The package further contains functions to pool model performance measures as ROC/AUC, Reclassification, R-squared, scaled Brier score, H&L test and calibration plots for logistic regression models. Internal validation can be done across multiply imputed datasets with cross-validation or bootstrapping. The adjusted intercept after shrinkage of pooled regression coefficients can be obtained. Backward and forward selection as part of internal validation is possible. A function to externally validate logistic prediction models in multiple imputed datasets is available and a function to compare models. For Cox models a strata variable can be included. Eekhout (2017) <doi:10.1186/s12874-017-0404-7>. Wiel (2009) <doi:10.1093/biostatistics/kxp011>. Marshall (2009) <doi:10.1186/1471-2288-9-57>.

This package provides a coding assistant using Perplexity's Large Language Models <https://www.perplexity.ai/> API. A set of functions and RStudio add-ins that aim to help R developers.

This package provides functions for landscape analysis and data retrieval. The package allows users to download environmental variables from global datasets (e.g., WorldClim, ESA WorldCover, Nighttime Lights), and to compute spatial and landscape metrics using a hexagonal grid system based on the H3 spatial index. It is useful for ecological modeling, biodiversity studies, and spatial data processing in landscape ecology. Fick and Hijmans (2017) <doi:10.1002/joc.5086>. Zanaga et al. (2022) <doi:10.5281/zenodo.7254221>. Uber Technologies Inc. (2022) "H3: Hexagonal hierarchical spatial index".

This package provides a low-level package for hosting persistence data. It is part of the TDAverse suite of packages, which is designed to provide a collection of packages for enabling machine learning and data science tasks using persistent homology. Implements a class for hosting persistence data, a number of coercers from and to already existing and used data structures from other packages and functions to compute distances between persistence diagrams. A formal definition and study of bottleneck and Wasserstein distances can be found in Bubenik, Scott and Stanley (2023) <doi:10.1007/s41468-022-00103-8>. Their implementation in phutil relies on the C++ Hera library developed by Kerber, Morozov and Nigmetov (2017) <doi:10.1145/3064175>.

Examines the characteristics of a data frame and a formula to automatically choose the most suitable type of plot out of the following supported options: scatter, violin, box, bar, density, hexagon bin, spine plot, and heat map. The aim of the package is to let the user focus on what to plot, rather than on the "how" during exploratory data analysis. It also automates handling of observation weights, logarithmic axis scaling, reordering of factor levels, and overlaying smoothing curves and median lines. Plots are drawn using ggplot2'.

The plsdof package provides Degrees of Freedom estimates for Partial Least Squares (PLS) Regression. Model selection for PLS is based on various information criteria (aic, bic, gmdl) or on cross-validation. Estimates for the mean and covariance of the PLS regression coefficients are available. They allow the construction of approximate confidence intervals and the application of test procedures (Kramer and Sugiyama 2012 <doi:10.1198/jasa.2011.tm10107>). Further, cross-validation procedures for Ridge Regression and Principal Components Regression are available.

Calculates the percentage coefficient of variation (CV) for mass spectrometry-based proteomic data. The CV can be calculated with the traditional formula for raw (non log transformed) intensity data, or log transformed data.

Package to Percentile estimation of fetal weight for twins by chorionicity (dichorionic-diamniotic or monochorionic-diamniotic).

Data and statistics of Pakistan Social and Living Standards Measurement (PSLM) survey 2014-15 from Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (<http://www.pbs.gov.pk/>).

Analyses and reports questionnaire and experiment data exported from PsyToolkit'. The package reads downloaded study folders, parses questionnaire structure, optionally merges demographic exports from CloudResearch or Prolific, and produces summary overviews of responses and completion times. It also provides helper functions to extract and aggregate experiment measures and survey variables, and to export results to spreadsheet files for further analysis and archiving. See Stoet (2017) <doi:10.1177/0098628316677643> for the PsyToolkit platform.

We provide inference for personalized medicine models. Namely, we answer the questions: (1) how much better does a purported personalized recommendation engine for treatments do over a business-as-usual approach and (2) is that difference statistically significant?

An interface to the API for Pan-STARRS1', a data archive of the PS1 wide-field astronomical survey. The package allows access to the PS1 catalog and to the PS1 images. (see <https://outerspace.stsci.edu/display/PANSTARRS/> for more information). You can use it to plan astronomical observations, make guidance pictures, find magnitudes in five broadband filters (g, r, i, z, y) and more.

Use probability theory under the Bayesian framework for calculating the risk of selecting candidates in a multi-environment context. Contained are functions used to fit a Bayesian multi-environment model (based on the available presets), extract posterior values and maximum posterior values, compute the variance components, check the modelâ s convergence, and calculate the probabilities. For both across and within-environments scopes, the package computes the probability of superior performance and the pairwise probability of superior performance. Furthermore, the probability of superior stability and the pairwise probability of superior stability across environments is estimated. A joint probability of superior performance and stability is also provided.

Create and customize interactive phylogenetic trees using the phylocanvas JavaScript library and the htmlwidgets package. These trees can be used directly from the R console, from RStudio', in Shiny apps, and in R Markdown documents. See <http://phylocanvas.org/> for more information on the phylocanvas library.

Datetimes and timestamps are invariably an imprecise notation, with any partial representation implying some amount of uncertainty. To handle this, parttime provides classes for embedding partial missingness as a central part of its datetime classes. This central feature allows for more ergonomic use of datetimes for challenging datetime computation, including calculations of overlapping date ranges, imputations, and more thoughtful handling of ambiguity that arises from uncertain time zones. This package was developed first and foremost with pharmaceutical applications in mind, but aims to be agnostic to application to accommodate general use cases just as conveniently.

Bindings for additional regression models for use with the parsnip package, including ordinary and spare partial least squares models for regression and classification (Rohart et al (2017) <doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005752>).

Format and submit few-shot prompts to OpenAI's Large Language Models (LLMs). Designed to be particularly useful for text classification problems in the social sciences. Methods are described in Ornstein, Blasingame, and Truscott (2024) <https://joeornstein.github.io/publications/ornstein-blasingame-truscott.pdf>.

Automate pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic bioanalytical procedures based on best practices and regulatory recommendations. The package impose regulatory constrains and sanity checking for common bioanalytical procedures. Additionally, PKbioanalysis provides a relational infrastructure for plate management and injection sequence.