Dataset and functions from the meta-analysis published in Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. It contains all the data and functions to reproduce the analysis. "Effectiveness of HIIE versus MICT in Improving Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Health and Disease: A Meta-analysis". Felipe Mattioni Maturana, Peter Martus, Stephan Zipfel, Andreas M Nieà (2020) <doi:10.1249/MSS.0000000000002506>.

Generates blocked designs for mixed-level factorial experiments for a given block size. Internally, it uses finite-field based, collapsed, and heuristic methods to construct block structures that minimize confounding between block effects and factorial effects. The package creates the full treatment combination table, partitions runs into blocks, and computes detailed confounding diagnostics for main effects and two-factor interactions. It also checks orthogonal factorial structure (OFS) and computes efficiencies of factorial effects using the methods of Nair and Rao (1948) <doi:10.1111/j.2517-6161.1948.tb00005.x>. When OFS is not satisfied but the design has equal treatment replications and equal block sizes, a general method based on the C-matrix and custom contrast vectors is used to compute efficiencies. The output includes the generated design, finite-field metadata, confounding summaries, OFS diagnostics, and efficiency results.

Generate maximum projection (MaxPro) designs for quantitative and/or qualitative factors. Details of the MaxPro criterion can be found in: (1) Joseph, Gul, and Ba. (2015) "Maximum Projection Designs for Computer Experiments", Biometrika, 102, 371-380, and (2) Joseph, Gul, and Ba. (2018) "Designing Computer Experiments with Multiple Types of Factors: The MaxPro Approach", Journal of Quality Technology, to appear.

Hybrid Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) for sampling from multimodal target distributions when derivatives are unavailable. A Gaussian process approximation is used to emulate derivatives, enabling efficient exploration with parallel tempering. The method is described in Fielding, Nott and Liong (2011) <doi:10.1198/TECH.2010.09195>. The research was carried out as part of the Singapore-Delft Water Alliance Multi-Objective Multi-Reservoir Management programme (R-264-001-272).

The user must supply a matrix filled with similarity values. The software will search for significant differences between similarity values at different hierarchical levels. The algorithm will return a Loess-smoothed plot of the similarity values along with the inflection point, if there are any. There is the option to search for an inflection point within a specified range. The package also has a function that will return the matrix components at a specified cutoff. References: Mullner. <ArXiv:1109.2378>; Cserhati, Carter. (2020, Journal of Creation 34(3):41-50), <https://dl0.creation.com/articles/p137/c13759/j34-3_64-73.pdf>.

This package performs Bayesian meta-analysis, meta-regression and model-based meta-analysis using Stan'. Includes binomial-normal hierarchical models and option to use weakly informative priors for the heterogeneity parameter and the treatment effect parameter which are described in Guenhan, Roever, and Friede (2020) <doi:10.1002/jrsm.1370>.

Early insights in probability theory were largely influenced by questions about gambling and games of chance, as noted by Blitzstein and Hwang (2019, ISBN:978-1138369917). In modern times, playing cards continue to serve as an effective teaching tool for probability, statistics, and even R programming, as demonstrated by Grolemund (2014, ISBN:978-1449359010). The mmcards package offers a collection of utility functions designed to aid in the creation, manipulation, and utilization of playing card decks in multiple formats. These include a standard 52-card deck, as well as alternative decks such as decks defined by custom anonymous functions and custom interleaved decks. Optimized for the development of educational shiny applications, the package is particularly useful for teaching statistics and probability through card-based games. Functions include shuffle_deck(), which creates either a shuffled standard deck or a shuffled custom alternative deck; deal_card(), which takes a deck and returns a list object containing both the dealt card and the updated deck; and i_deck(), which adds image paths to card objects, further enriching the package's utility in the development of interactive shiny application card games.

Values below the limit of detection (LOD) are a problem in several fields of science, and there are numerous approaches for replacing the missing data. We present a new mathematical solution for maximum likelihood estimation that allows us to estimate the true values of the mean and standard deviation for normal distributions and is significantly faster than previous implementations. The article with the details was submitted to JSS and can be currently seen on <https://www2.arnes.si/~tverbo/LOD/Verbovsek_Sega_2_Manuscript.pdf>.

This package provides functions that allow you to create your own color palette from an image, using mathematical algorithms.

This package provides functions and examples based on the m-out-of-n bootstrap suggested by Politis, D.N. and Romano, J.P. (1994) <doi:10.1214/aos/1176325770>. Additionally there are functions to estimate the scaling factor tau and the subsampling size m. For a detailed description and a full list of references, see Dalitz, C. and Lögler, F. (2025) <doi:10.32614/RJ-2025-031>.

Flexible time classes for time series analysis and forecasting with mixed temporal granularities. Supports linear and cyclical time representations in discrete and continuous forms, with timezone support, across multiple calendar systems including Gregorian and ISO week date calendars. Time points are stored numerically relative to a chronon; an atomic time granule defined by time units of a calendar. Calendrical arithmetic enables conversion between time granules (e.g. days to months) and calendar systems. Multi-unit arithmetic allows for temporal analysis with other granules of common calendars (e.g. fortnights are 2-week units). Time vectors of different granularities (e.g. monthly and quarterly) can be combined in a single vector, making mixtime ideal for data that changes observation frequency over time or requires temporal reconciliation across scales. The package is extensible, allowing users to define custom calendars that build upon civil and astronomical time systems.

This package provides tools for the analysis of psychophysical data in R. This package allows to estimate the Point of Subjective Equivalence (PSE) and the Just Noticeable Difference (JND), either from a psychometric function or from a Generalized Linear Mixed Model (GLMM). Additionally, the package allows plotting the fitted models and the response data, simulating psychometric functions of different shapes, and simulating data sets. For a description of the use of GLMMs applied to psychophysical data, refer to Moscatelli et al. (2012).

The need for anonymization of individual survey responses often leads to many suppressed grid cells in a regular grid. Here we provide functionality for creating multi-resolution gridded data, respecting the confidentiality rules, such as a minimum number of units and dominance by one or more units for each grid cell. The functions also include the possibility for contextual suppression of data. For more details see Skoien et al. (2025) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2410.17601>.

This package provides a PC Algorithm with the Principle of Mendelian Randomization. This package implements the MRPC (PC with the principle of Mendelian randomization) algorithm to infer causal graphs. It also contains functions to simulate data under a certain topology, to visualize a graph in different ways, and to compare graphs and quantify the differences. See Badsha and Fu (2019) <doi:10.3389/fgene.2019.00460>, Badsha, Martin and Fu (2021) <doi:10.3389/fgene.2021.651812>, Kvamme and Badsha, et al. (2025) <doi:10.1093/genetics/iyaf064>.

Fits probabilistic principal components analysis, probabilistic principal components and covariates analysis and mixtures of probabilistic principal components models to metabolomic spectral data.

This package provides tools to perform interrupted-time series through a generalised least squares (GLS) framework on linear outcomes. Allows for multiple interventions and a control with ARMA (autoregressive and moving-average) correction. For more details see Lopez Bernal, Cummins, and Gasparrini (2017) <doi:10.1093/ije/dyw098>.

Animal abundance estimation via conventional, multiple covariate and mark-recapture distance sampling (CDS/MCDS/MRDS). Detection function fitting is performed via maximum likelihood. Also included are diagnostics and plotting for fitted detection functions. Abundance estimation is via a Horvitz-Thompson-like estimator.

Epistasis, commonly defined as the interaction between genetic loci, is known to play an important role in the phenotypic variation of complex traits. As a result, many statistical methods have been developed to identify genetic variants that are involved in epistasis, and nearly all of these approaches carry out this task by focusing on analyzing one trait at a time. Previous studies have shown that jointly modeling multiple phenotypes can often dramatically increase statistical power for association mapping. In this package, we present the multivariate MArginal ePIstasis Test ('mvMAPIT') â a multi-outcome generalization of a recently proposed epistatic detection method which seeks to detect marginal epistasis or the combined pairwise interaction effects between a given variant and all other variants. By searching for marginal epistatic effects, one can identify genetic variants that are involved in epistasis without the need to identify the exact partners with which the variants interact â thus, potentially alleviating much of the statistical and computational burden associated with conventional explicit search based methods. Our proposed mvMAPIT builds upon this strategy by taking advantage of correlation structure between traits to improve the identification of variants involved in epistasis. We formulate mvMAPIT as a multivariate linear mixed model and develop a multi-trait variance component estimation algorithm for efficient parameter inference and P-value computation. Together with reasonable model approximations, our proposed approach is scalable to moderately sized genome-wide association studies. Crawford et al. (2017) <doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1006869>. Stamp et al. (2023) <doi:10.1093/g3journal/jkad118>. Stamp et al. (2025) <doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2025.07.004>.

Enhances mlexperiments <https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=mlexperiments> with additional machine learning ('ML') learners. The package provides R6-based learners for the following algorithms: glmnet <https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=glmnet>, ranger <https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=ranger>, xgboost <https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=xgboost>, and lightgbm <https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=lightgbm>. These can be used directly with the mlexperiments R package.

Model stability and variable inclusion plots [Mueller and Welsh (2010, <doi:10.1111/j.1751-5823.2010.00108.x>); Murray, Heritier and Mueller (2013, <doi:10.1002/sim.5855>)] as well as the adaptive fence [Jiang et al. (2008, <doi:10.1214/07-AOS517>); Jiang et al. (2009, <doi:10.1016/j.spl.2008.10.014>)] for linear and generalised linear models.

Calculates two sets of post-hoc variable importance measures for multivariate random forests. The first set of variable importance measures are given by the sum of mean split improvements for splits defined by feature j measured on user-defined examples (i.e., training or testing samples). The second set of importance measures are calculated on a per-outcome variable basis as the sum of mean absolute difference of node values for each split defined by feature j measured on user-defined examples (i.e., training or testing samples). The user can optionally threshold both sets of importance measures to include only splits that are statistically significant as measured using an F-test.

An interactive presentation on the topic of Multinomial Logistic Regression. It is helpful to those who want to learn Multinomial Logistic Regression quickly and get a hands on experience. The presentation has a template for solving problems on Multinomial Logistic Regression. Runtime examples are provided in the package function as well as at <https://jarvisatharva.shinyapps.io/MultinomPresentation>.

Lattice functions for drawing folded empirical cumulative distribution plots, or mountain plots. A mountain plot is similar to an empirical CDF plot, except that the curve increases from 0 to 0.5, then decreases from 0.5 to 1 using an inverted scale at the right side. See Monti (1995) <doi:10.1080/00031305.1995.10476179>.

Facilitate tasks typically encountered during metabolomics data analysis including data import, filtering, missing value imputation (Stacklies et al. (2007) <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btm069>, Stekhoven et al. (2012) <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btr597>, Tibshirani et al. (2017) <doi:10.18129/B9.BIOC.IMPUTE>, Troyanskaya et al. (2001) <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/17.6.520>), normalization (Bolstad et al. (2003) <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/19.2.185>, Dieterle et al. (2006) <doi:10.1021/ac051632c>, Zhao et al. (2020) <doi:10.1038/s41598-020-72664-6>) transformation, centering and scaling (Van Den Berg et al. (2006) <doi:10.1186/1471-2164-7-142>) as well as statistical tests and plotting. metamorphr introduces a tidy (Wickham et al. (2019) <doi:10.21105/joss.01686>) format for metabolomics data and is designed to make it easier to build elaborate analysis workflows and to integrate them with tidyverse packages including dplyr and ggplot2'.