Cases are matched to controls in an efficient, optimal and computationally flexible way. It uses the idea of sub-sampling in the level of the case, by creating pseudo-observations of controls. The user can select between replacement and without replacement, the number of controls, and several covariates to match upon. See Mamouris (2021) <doi:10.1186/s12874-021-01256-3> for an overview.

Employs a two-parameter family of distributions for modelling random variables on the (0, 1) interval by applying the cumulative distribution function (cdf) of one parent distribution to the quantile function of another.

Perform likelihood estimation and corresponding analysis under the copula-based Markov chain model for serially dependent event times with a dependent terminal event. Available are statistical methods in Huang, Wang and Emura (2020, JJSD accepted).

Playfair, Four-Square, Scytale, Columnar Transposition and Autokey methods. Further explanation on methods of classical cryptography can be found at Wikipedia; (<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_cipher>).

This package provides tools for estimation and clustering of spherical data, seamlessly integrated with the flexmix package. Includes the necessary M-step implementations for both Poisson Kernel-Based Distribution (PKBD) and spherical Cauchy distribution. Additionally, the package provides random number generators for PKBD and spherical Cauchy distribution. Methods are based on Golzy M., Markatou M. (2020) <doi:10.1080/10618600.2020.1740713>, Kato S., McCullagh P. (2020) <doi:10.3150/20-bej1222> and Sablica L., Hornik K., Leydold J. (2023) <doi:10.1214/23-ejs2149>.

The Satellite Application Facility on Climate Monitoring (CM SAF) is a ground segment of the European Organization for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT) and one of EUMETSATs Satellite Application Facilities. The CM SAF contributes to the sustainable monitoring of the climate system by providing essential climate variables related to the energy and water cycle of the atmosphere (<https://www.cmsaf.eu>). It is a joint cooperation of eight National Meteorological and Hydrological Services. The cmsafops R-package provides a collection of R-operators for the analysis and manipulation of CM SAF NetCDF formatted data. Other CF conform NetCDF data with time, longitude and latitude dimension should be applicable, but there is no guarantee for an error-free application. CM SAF climate data records are provided for free via (<https://wui.cmsaf.eu/safira>). Detailed information and test data are provided on the CM SAF webpage (<http://www.cmsaf.eu/R_toolbox>).

Deriving skill structures from skill assignment data for courses (sets of learning objects).

Deal with packages check outputs and reduce the risk of rejection by CRAN by following policies.

According to the code or the name of the administrative division at the county level and above provided by the Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China in 2022, get the map file online from the website of AutoNavi Map (<http://datav.aliyun.com/portal/school/atlas/area_selector>).

Calculate the predictive discrete Fourier transform, complete discrete Fourier transform, complete periodogram, and tapered complete periodogram. This algorithm is based on the preprint "Spectral methods for small sample time series: A complete periodogram approach" (2020) by Sourav Das, Suhasini Subba Rao, and Junho Yang.

Collection of utility functions for visualizing body map data collected with the Collaborative Health Outcomes Information Registry.

Connectome Predictive Modelling (CPM) (Shen et al. (2017) <doi:10.1038/nprot.2016.178>) is a method to predict individual differences in behaviour from brain functional connectivity. cpmr provides a simple yet efficient implementation of this method.

Estimates hidden Markov models from the family of Cholesky-decomposed Gaussian hidden Markov models (CDGHMM) under various missingness schemes. This family improves upon estimation of traditional Gaussian HMMs by introducing parsimony, as well as, controlling for dropped out observations and non-random missingness. See Neal, Sochaniwsky and McNicholas (2024) <DOI:10.1007/s11222-024-10462-0>.

Git hook scripts are useful for identifying simple issues before submission to code review. captain (hook) is an R package to manage and run git pre-commit hooks.

Recalibrate risk scores (predicting binary outcomes) to improve clinical utility of risk score using weighted logistic or constrained logistic recalibration methods. Additionally, produces plots to assess the potential for recalibration to improve the clinical utility of a risk model. Methods are described in detail in Mishra, A. (2019) "Methods for Risk Markers that Incorporate Clinical Utility" <http://hdl.handle.net/1773/44068>.

Includes wrapper functions around existing functions for the analysis of categorical data and introduces functions for calculating risk differences and matched odds ratios. R currently supports a wide variety of tools for the analysis of categorical data. However, many functions are spread across a variety of packages with differing syntax and poor compatibility with each another. prop_test() combines the functions binom.test(), prop.test() and BinomCI() into one output. prop_power() allows for power and sample size calculations for both balanced and unbalanced designs. riskdiff() is used for calculating risk differences and matched_or() is used for calculating matched odds ratios. For further information on methods used that are not documented in other packages see Nathan Mantel and William Haenszel (1959) <doi:10.1093/jnci/22.4.719> and Alan Agresti (2002) <ISBN:0-471-36093-7>.

Converts numbers to continued fractions and back again. A solver for Pell's Equation is provided. The method for calculating roots in continued fraction form is provided without published attribution in such places as Professor Emeritus Jonathan Lubin, <http://www.math.brown.edu/jlubin/> and his post to StackOverflow, <https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/2215918> , or Professor Ron Knott, e.g., <https://r-knott.surrey.ac.uk/Fibonacci/cfINTRO.html> .

This package provides an R interface to the CVD Prevent application programming interface (API), allowing users to retrieve and analyse cardiovascular disease prevention data from primary care records across England. The Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Audit (CVDPREVENT) automatically extracts routinely held GP health data to support national reporting and improvement initiatives. See the API documentation for details: <https://bmchealthdocs.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/CP/pages/317882369/CVDPREVENT+API+Documentation>.

Supervised learning from a source distribution (with known segmentation into cell sub-populations) to fit a target distribution with unknown segmentation. It relies regularized optimal transport to directly estimate the different cell population proportions from a biological sample characterized with flow cytometry measurements. It is based on the regularized Wasserstein metric to compare cytometry measurements from different samples, thus accounting for possible mis-alignment of a given cell population across sample (due to technical variability from the technology of measurements). Supervised learning technique based on the Wasserstein metric that is used to estimate an optimal re-weighting of class proportions in a mixture model Details are presented in Freulon P, Bigot J and Hejblum BP (2023) <doi:10.1214/22-AOAS1660>.

Small package to clean the R console and the R environment with the call of just one function.

This package provides functions for computing the one-sided p-values of the Cochran-Armitage trend test statistic for the asymptotic and the exact conditional test. The computation of the p-value for the exact test is performed using an algorithm following an idea by Mehta, et al. (1992) <doi:10.2307/1390598>.

Estimate coefficients of Cox proportional hazards model using stochastic gradient descent algorithm for batch data.

This package provides a Bayesian method for Phenome-wide association studies (PheWAS) that identifies causal associations between genetic variants and traits, while simultaneously addressing confounding due to linkage disequilibrium. For details see Manipur et al (2024, Nature Communications) <doi:10.1038/s41467-024-49990-8>.

Uses optimal transport distances to find probabilistic matching estimators for causal inference. These methods are described in Dunipace, Eric (2021) <arXiv:2109.01991>. The package will build the weights, estimate treatment effects, and calculate confidence intervals via the methods described in the paper. The package also supports several other methods as described in the help files.