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Sonification (or audification) is the process of representing data by sounds in the audible range. This package provides the R function sonify() that transforms univariate data, sampled at regular or irregular intervals, into a continuous sound with time-varying frequency. The ups and downs in frequency represent the ups and downs in the data. Sonify provides a substitute for R's plot function to simplify data analysis for the visually impaired.
This package provides a simple method to display and characterise the multidimensional ecological niche of a species. The method also estimates the optimums and amplitudes along each niche dimension. Give also an estimation of the degree of niche overlapping between species. See Kleparski and Beaugrand (2022) <doi:10.1002/ece3.8830> for further details.
Pathway Analysis is statistically linking observations on the molecular level to biological processes or pathways on the systems(i.e., organism, organ, tissue, cell) level. Traditionally, pathway analysis methods regard pathways as collections of single genes and treat all genes in a pathway as equally informative. However, this can lead to identifying spurious pathways as statistically significant since components are often shared amongst pathways. SIGORA seeks to avoid this pitfall by focusing on genes or gene pairs that are (as a combination) specific to a single pathway. In relying on such pathway gene-pair signatures (Pathway-GPS), SIGORA inherently uses the status of other genes in the experimental context to identify the most relevant pathways. The current version allows for pathway analysis of human and mouse datasets. In addition, it contains pre-computed Pathway-GPS data for pathways in the KEGG and Reactome pathway repositories and mechanisms for extracting GPS for user-supplied repositories.
Set of functions for Stochastic Data Envelopment Analysis. Chance constrained versions of radial, directional and additive DEA models are implemented, as long as super-efficiency models. See: Cooper, W.W.; Deng, H.; Huang, Z.; Li, S.X. (2002). <doi:10.1057/palgrave.jors.2601433>, Bolós, V.J.; Benà tez, R.; Coll-Serrano, V. (2024) <doi:10.1016/j.orp.2024.100307>.
This package provides a supervised compression method that incorporates the response for reducing big data to a carefully selected subset. Please see Joseph and Mak (2021) <doi:10.1002/sam.11508>. This research is supported by a U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) grant CMMI-1921646.
This package provides functions for making particle-size analysis. Sieve tests are widely used to obtain particle-size distribution of powders or granular materials.
An dual-paradigm interface to Supabase (<https://supabase.com/>), an open-source backend-as-a-service platform. Provides comprehensive database operations including Create, Read, Update, Delete ('CRUD') functionality through both REST API endpoints and direct PostgreSQL database connections. Simplifies authentication, data management, and schema operations for Supabase projects.
This package provides inference based on the survey package for the wide range of parametric models in the VGAM package.
This package provides an interface to the NoSQL database CouchDB (<http://couchdb.apache.org>). Methods are provided for managing databases within CouchDB', including creating/deleting/updating/transferring, and managing documents within databases. One can connect with a local CouchDB instance, or a remote CouchDB databases such as Cloudant'. Documents can be inserted directly from vectors, lists, data.frames, and JSON'. Targeted at CouchDB v2 or greater.
Includes four functions: RFactor_calc(), RFactor_est(), KFactor() and SoilLoss(). The rainfall erosivity factors can be calculated or estimated, and soil erodibility will be estimated by the equation extracted from the monograph. Soil loss will be estimated by the product of five factors (rainfall erosivity, soil erodibility, length and steepness slope, cover-management factor and support practice factor. In the future, additional functions can be included. This efforts to advance research in soil and water conservation, with fast and accurate results.
This package performs parametric and non-parametric estimation and simulation for multi-state discrete-time semi-Markov processes. For the parametric estimation, several discrete distributions are considered for the sojourn times: Uniform, Geometric, Poisson, Discrete Weibull and Negative Binomial. The non-parametric estimation concerns the sojourn time distributions, where no assumptions are done on the shape of distributions. Moreover, the estimation can be done on the basis of one or several sample paths, with or without censoring at the beginning or/and at the end of the sample paths. Reliability indicators such as reliability, maintainability, availability, BMP-failure rate, RG-failure rate, mean time to failure and mean time to repair are available as well. The implemented methods are described in Barbu, V.S., Limnios, N. (2008) <doi:10.1007/978-0-387-73173-5>, Barbu, V.S., Limnios, N. (2008) <doi:10.1080/10485250701261913> and Trevezas, S., Limnios, N. (2011) <doi:10.1080/10485252.2011.555543>. Estimation and simulation of discrete-time k-th order Markov chains are also considered.
Offers a comprehensive approach for analysing stratified 2x2 contingency tables. It facilitates the calculation of odds ratios, 95% confidence intervals, and conducts chi-squared, Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel, Mantel-Haenszel, and Breslow-Day-Tarone tests. The package is particularly useful in fields like epidemiology and social sciences where stratified analysis is essential. The package also provides interpretative insights into the results, aiding in the understanding of statistical outcomes.
Generates synthetic clinical datasets that preserve statistical properties while reducing re-identification risk. Implements Gaussian copula simulation, bootstrap with noise injection, and Laplace noise perturbation, with built-in utility and privacy validation metrics. Useful for privacy-aware data sharing in multi-site clinical research. Validates synthetic data quality via distributional similarity (Kolmogorov-Smirnov), discriminative accuracy (real-vs-synthetic classifier), and nearest-neighbor privacy ratio. Methods described in Jordon et al. (2022) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2205.03257> and Snoke et al. (2018) <doi:10.1111/rssa.12358>.
Selection of spatially balanced samples. In particular, the implemented sampling designs allow to select probability samples well spread over the population of interest, in any dimension and using any distance function (e.g. Euclidean distance, Manhattan distance). For more details, Pantalone F, Benedetti R, and Piersimoni F (2022) <doi:10.18637/jss.v103.c02>, Benedetti R and Piersimoni F (2017) <doi:10.1002/bimj.201600194>, and Benedetti R and Piersimoni F (2017) <arXiv:1710.09116>. The implementation has been done in C++ through the use of Rcpp and RcppArmadillo'.
Extension of the snow package supporting fault tolerant and reproducible applications, as well as supporting easy-to-use parallel programming - only one function is needed. Dynamic cluster size is also available.
This package provides an efficient method to recover the missing block of an approximately low-rank matrix. Current literature on matrix completion focuses primarily on independent sampling models under which the individual observed entries are sampled independently. Motivated by applications in genomic data integration, we propose a new framework of structured matrix completion (SMC) to treat structured missingness by design [Cai T, Cai TT, Zhang A (2016) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2015.1021005>]. Specifically, our proposed method aims at efficient matrix recovery when a subset of the rows and columns of an approximately low-rank matrix are observed. The main function in our package, smc.FUN(), is for recovery of the missing block A22 of an approximately low-rank matrix A given the other blocks A11, A12, A21.
This package provides a Package for selecting variables for the joint modeling of mean and dispersion (including models for mixture experiments) based on hypothesis testing and the quality of model's fit. In each iteration of the selection process, a criterion for checking the goodness of fit is used as a filter for choosing the terms that will be evaluated by a hypothesis test. Pinto & Pereira (2021) <arXiv:2109.07978>.
Implementation of Stepwise Clustered Ensemble (SCE) and Stepwise Cluster Analysis (SCA) for multivariate data analysis. The package provides comprehensive tools for feature selection, model training, prediction, and evaluation in hydrological and environmental modeling applications. Key functionalities include recursive feature elimination (RFE), Wilks feature importance analysis, model validation through out-of-bag (OOB) validation, and ensemble prediction capabilities. The package supports both single and multivariate response variables, making it suitable for complex environmental modeling scenarios. For more details see Li et al. (2021) <doi:10.5194/hess-25-4947-2021>.
This package provides a toolbox for constructing potential landscapes for dynamical systems using Monte Carlo simulation. The method is based on the potential landscape definition by Wang et al. (2008) <doi:10.1073/pnas.0800579105> (also see Zhou & Li, 2016 <doi:10.1063/1.4943096> for further mathematical discussions) and can be used for a large variety of models.
This package implements sparse generalized factor models (sparseGFM) for dimension reduction and variable selection in high-dimensional data with automatic adaptation to weak factor scenarios. The package supports multiple data types (continuous, count, binary) through generalized linear model frameworks and handles missing values automatically. It provides 12 different penalty functions including Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (Lasso), adaptive Lasso, Smoothly Clipped Absolute Deviation (SCAD), Minimax Concave Penalty (MCP), group Lasso, and their adaptive versions for inducing row-wise sparsity in factor loadings. Key features include cross-validation for regularization parameter selection using Sparsity Information Criterion (SIC), automatic determination of the number of factors via multiple information criteria, and specialized algorithms for row-sparse loading structures. The methodology employs alternating minimization with Singular Value Decomposition (SVD)-based identifiability constraints and is particularly effective for high-dimensional applications in genomics, economics, and social sciences where interpretable sparse dimension reduction is crucial. For penalty functions, see Tibshirani (1996) <doi:10.1111/j.2517-6161.1996.tb02080.x>, Fan and Li (2001) <doi:10.1198/016214501753382273>, and Zhang (2010) <doi:10.1214/09-AOS729>.
Transcribe audio files using the Speechmatics speech-to-text API <https://www.speechmatics.com/>. Supports custom vocabulary, speaker diarization, punctuation control, and audio filtering.
This package provides a new diagram for the verification of vector variables (wind, current, etc) generated by multiple models against a set of observations is presented in this package. It has been designed as a generalization of the Taylor diagram to two dimensional quantities. It is based on the analysis of the two-dimensional structure of the mean squared error matrix between model and observations. The matrix is divided into the part corresponding to the relative rotation and the bias of the empirical orthogonal functions of the data. The full set of diagnostics produced by the analysis of the errors between model and observational vector datasets comprises the errors in the means, the analysis of the total variance of both datasets, the rotation matrix corresponding to the principal components in observation and model, the angle of rotation of model-derived empirical orthogonal functions respect to the ones from observations, the standard deviation of model and observations, the root mean squared error between both datasets and the squared two-dimensional correlation coefficient. See the output of function UVError() in this package.
Complex machine learning models are often hard to interpret. However, in many situations it is crucial to understand and explain why a model made a specific prediction. Shapley values is the only method for such prediction explanation framework with a solid theoretical foundation. Previously known methods for estimating the Shapley values do, however, assume feature independence. This package implements methods which accounts for any feature dependence, and thereby produces more accurate estimates of the true Shapley values. An accompanying Python wrapper ('shaprpy') is available through PyPI.
This package implements the basic elements of the multi-model inference paradigm for up to twenty species-area relationship models (SAR), using simple R list-objects and functions, as in Triantis et al. 2012 <DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2699.2011.02652.x>. The package is scalable and users can easily create their own model and data objects. Additional SAR related functions are provided.