This package provides a pair of functions for renaming and encoding data frames using external crosswalk files. It is especially useful when constructing master data sets from multiple smaller data sets that do not name or encode variables consistently across files. Based on similar commands in Stata'.

Visualize the connectedness of factors in two-way tables. Perform two-way filtering to improve the degree of connectedness. See Weeks & Williams (1964) <doi:10.1080/00401706.1964.10490188>.

Create, query, and modify causal graphs. caugi (Causal Graph Interface) is a causality-first, high performance graph package that provides a simple interface to build, structure, and examine causal relationships.

Computes the Conover-Iman test (1979) for stochastic superiority and reports the results among multiple pairwise comparisons after a Kruskal-Wallis omnibus test for stochastic superiority among k groups (Kruskal and Wallis, 1952). conover.test makes k(k-1)/2 multiple pairwise comparisons based on Conover-Iman t-test-statistic of the rank differences. The null hypothesis for each pairwise comparison is that the probability of observing a randomly selected value from the first group that is larger than a randomly selected value from the second group equals one half; this null hypothesis corresponds to that of the Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney rank-sum test. conover.test accounts for tied ranks. The Conover-Iman test is strictly valid if and only if the corresponding Kruskal-Wallis null hypothesis is rejected.

This package provides tools for assessing data quality, performing exploratory analysis, and semi-automatic preprocessing of messy data with change tracking for integral dataset cleaning.

Routines doing cone projection and quadratic programming, as well as doing estimation and inference for constrained parametric regression and shape-restricted regression problems. See Mary C. Meyer (2013)<doi:10.1080/03610918.2012.659820> for more details.

CHAP-GWAS (Chromosomal Haplotype-Integrated Genome-Wide Association Study) provides a dynamically adaptive framework for genome-wide association studies (GWAS) that integrates chromosome-scale haplotypes with single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) analysis. The method identifies and extends haplotype variants based on their phenotypic associations rather than predefined linkage blocks, enabling high-resolution detection of quantitative trait loci (QTL). By leveraging long-range phased haplotype information, CHAP-GWAS improves statistical power and offers a more comprehensive view of the genetic architecture underlying complex traits.

This package provides a session-based engine for cognitive diagnostic computerized adaptive testing (CD-CAT), the application of adaptive testing to cognitive diagnosis models. Three models are supported: the deterministic inputs, noisy "and" gate (DINA), the deterministic inputs, noisy "or" gate (DINO), and the generalized DINA (GDINA) model. Item selection criteria include Kullback-Leibler (KL) information, posterior-weighted Kullback-Leibler (PWKL), modified posterior-weighted Kullback-Leibler (MPWKL), and Shannon entropy (SHE). Latent attribute profiles are estimated by maximum likelihood estimation (MLE), maximum a posteriori (MAP), or expected a posteriori (EAP). Content balancing, item exposure control, and shadow testing are configurable through constraint functions. The implemented methods follow Cheng (2009) <doi:10.1007/s11336-009-9123-2> and de la Torre (2011) <doi:10.1007/s11336-011-9207-7>. Designed for real-time, item-by-item adaptive applications.

Count transformation models featuring parameters interpretable as discrete hazard ratios, odds ratios, reverse-time discrete hazard ratios, or transformed expectations. An appropriate data transformation for a count outcome and regression coefficients are simultaneously estimated by maximising the exact discrete log-likelihood using the computational framework provided in package mlt', technical details are given in Siegfried & Hothorn (2020) <DOI:10.1111/2041-210X.13383>. The package also features joint count transformation models with covariate-dependent correlations applied to a species community of three aquatic birds <DOI:10.48550/arXiv.2201.13095>.

Classification of climate according to Koeppen - Geiger, of aridity indices, of continentality indices, of water balance after Thornthwaite, of viticultural bioclimatic indices. Drawing climographs: Thornthwaite, Peguy, Bagnouls-Gaussen.

This package provides a device closing function which is able to crop graphics (e.g., PDF, PNG files) on Unix-like operating systems with the required underlying command-line tools installed.

Create descriptive tables for continuous and categorical variables. Apply summary statistics and counting function, with or without a grouping variable, and create beautiful reports using rmarkdown or officer'. You can also compute effect sizes and statistical tests if needed.

This package provides tools for modeling time-to-event data with a cure fraction under correlated destructive negative binomial cure rate models. The models assume multiple latent competing causes with possible dependence and allow for elimination (inactivation) of some initial causes. Estimation is performed via an Expectation-Maximization algorithm, and diagnostic tools based on Cox-Snell residuals are provided.

Direct sparse covariance matrix estimation via the covariance graphical lasso by Bien, Tibshirani (2011) <doi:10.1093/biomet/asr054> using the fast coordinate descent algorithm of Wang (2014) <doi:10.1007/s11222-013-9385-5>.

Spatio-temporal data from Scotland used in the vignettes accompanying the CARBayes (spatial modelling) and CARBayesST (spatio-temporal modelling) packages. Most of the data relate to the set of 271 Intermediate Zones (IZ) that make up the 2001 definition of the Greater Glasgow and Clyde health board.

Price credit default swaps using C code from the International Swaps and Derivatives Association CDS Standard Model. See <https://www.cdsmodel.com/cdsmodel/documentation.html> for more information about the model and <https://www.cdsmodel.com/cdsmodel/cds-disclaimer.html> for license details for the C code.

Cure dependent censoring regression models for long-term survival multivariate data. These models are based on extensions of the frailty models, capable to accommodating the cure fraction and the dependence between failure and censoring times, with Weibull and piecewise exponential marginal distributions. Theoretical details regarding the models implemented in the package can be found in Schneider et al. (2022) <doi:10.1007/s10651-022-00549-0>.

Compute the standard suite of climate indices from daily weather observations. Provides the canonical ETCCDI 27 (Expert Team on Climate Change Detection and Indices), the ET-SCI heatwave and cold-wave families plus the Excess Heat Factor of Nairn and Fawcett (2013), and agroclimatic, drought, and human-comfort families. Drought indices ('SPI', SPEI') accept a choice of distribution (gamma or Pearson III for SPI; log-logistic or generalised extreme value for SPEI). Reference evapotranspiration is available via Hargreaves and the FAO-56 Penman-Monteith method (Allen et al. 1998). Percentile-based indices support the Zhang (2005) in-base bootstrap. Daily inputs are numeric vectors plus a Date vector; outputs are tidy data frames. Optional gridded support via terra applies any index over a SpatRaster and reads netCDF input. No external API calls; pairs with data packages such as readnoaa'. References: Alexander et al. (2006) <doi:10.1029/2005JD006290>; Zhang et al. (2011) <doi:10.1002/wcc.147>; Zhang et al. (2005) <doi:10.1175/JCLI3366.1>.

Classifies the type of cancer using routinely collected data commonly found in cancer registries from pathology reports. The package implements the International Classification of Diseases for Oncology, 3rd Edition site (topography), histology (morphology), and behaviour codes of neoplasms to classify cancer type <https://www.who.int/standards/classifications/other-classifications/international-classification-of-diseases-for-oncology>. Classification in children utilize the International Classification of Childhood Cancer by Steliarova-Foucher et al. (2005) <doi:10.1002/cncr.20910>. Adolescent and young adult cancer classification is based on Barr et al. (2020) <doi:10.1002/cncr.33041>.

Convolute probabilistic distributions using the random generator function of each distribution. A new random number generator function is created that perform the mathematical operation on the individual random samples from the random generator function of each distribution. See the documentation for examples.

An algorithm of optimal subset selection, related to Covariance matrices, observation matrices and Response vectors (COR) to select the optimal subsets in distributed estimation. The philosophy of the package is described in Guo G. (2024) <doi:10.1007/s11222-024-10471-z>.

Nonparametric rank based tests (rank-sum tests and signed-rank tests) for clustered data, especially useful for clusters having informative cluster size and intra-cluster group size.

This software package provides Cox survival analysis for high-dimensional and multiblock datasets. It encompasses a suite of functions dedicated from the classical Cox regression to newest analysis, including Cox proportional hazards model, Stepwise Cox regression, and Elastic-Net Cox regression, Sparse Partial Least Squares Cox regression (sPLS-COX) incorporating three distinct strategies, and two Multiblock-PLS Cox regression (MB-sPLS-COX) methods. This tool is designed to adeptly handle high-dimensional data, and provides tools for cross-validation, plot generation, and additional resources for interpreting results. While references are available within the corresponding functions, key literature is mentioned below. Terry M Therneau (2024) <https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=survival>, Noah Simon et al. (2011) <doi:10.18637/jss.v039.i05>, Philippe Bastien et al. (2005) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2004.02.005>, Philippe Bastien (2008) <doi:10.1016/j.chemolab.2007.09.009>, Philippe Bastien et al. (2014) <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btu660>, Kassu Mehari Beyene and Anouar El Ghouch (2020) <doi:10.1002/sim.8671>, Florian Rohart et al. (2017) <doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005752>.

This package provides a finite mixture of Zero-Inflated Poisson (ZIP) models for analyzing criminal trajectories.